exploring clacs
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Exploring CLaCS

If you’re bothered by spider veins or small varicose veins, you’re not alone. These unsightly vein issues affect millions of people worldwide, causing discomfort and self-consciousness. Fortunately, advancements in medical technology have led to innovative treatments like CLaCS (Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy), offering effective solutions for addressing these cosmetic concerns. Let’s delve into how CLaCS works and why it’s considered a world-class treatment for vein issues.

Understanding Spider Veins and Small Varicose Veins

Spider veins and small varicose veins are common venous conditions characterized by the appearance of small, dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin. Spider veins typically manifest as thin, red, or blue lines resembling a spider’s web, while small varicose veins appear as slightly larger, twisted veins with a bluish or purplish hue. These vein issues often result from weakened or damaged vein valves, allowing blood to pool and veins to become enlarged.

While spider veins and small varicose veins are primarily cosmetic concerns, they can also cause symptoms such as itching, burning, or discomfort, especially when standing or sitting for prolonged periods. Additionally, they may indicate underlying venous insufficiency, highlighting the importance of proper evaluation and treatment.

Introducing CLaCS Treatment

CLaCS, or Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy, is a cutting-edge treatment approach that combines the benefits of cryotherapy (cold therapy) with laser technology and sclerotherapy. Developed to target superficial vein issues like spider veins and small varicose veins, CLaCS offers patients a minimally invasive and highly effective solution for achieving smoother, clearer skin.

How CLaCS Works

Assessment and Planning: Before undergoing CLaCS treatment, patients undergo a comprehensive evaluation to assess their vein issues and determine candidacy for the procedure. The treatment plan is tailored to each individual’s specific needs and goals.

Cryo-Laser Therapy: The procedure begins with cryo-laser therapy, where a specialized laser device emits controlled bursts of light energy to selectively target and heat the affected veins. This process effectively closes off the veins, causing them to shrink and eventually fade from view.

Cryo-Sclerotherapy: Following cryo-laser therapy, cryo-sclerotherapy is performed to further enhance vein closure and improve treatment outcomes. A sclerosing solution, typically in a foam or liquid form, is injected into the treated veins, causing irritation and eventual closure. The combination of cryo-laser and cryo-sclerotherapy maximizes the efficacy of the treatment while minimizing discomfort and downtime.

Post-Treatment Care: After CLaCS treatment, patients are advised to wear compression stockings and follow specific post-procedure instructions to promote optimal healing and results. Most individuals can resume their normal activities shortly after treatment, with minimal restrictions.

Benefits of CLaCS Treatment

High Success Rate: CLaCS has demonstrated high success rates in treating spider veins and small varicose veins, with many patients experiencing significant improvement after just one session.

Minimally Invasive: Compared to traditional surgical procedures, CLaCS is minimally invasive, involving no incisions or sutures. This results in less discomfort, minimal scarring, and faster recovery times.

Customized Treatment: CLaCS treatment can be tailored to address the unique needs and preferences of each patient, ensuring personalized care and optimal outcomes.

Improved Aesthetics and Confidence: By effectively reducing the appearance of spider veins and small varicose veins, CLaCS treatment can enhance skin aesthetics and boost self-confidence.

With its innovative approach and proven results, CLaCS has earned recognition as a world-class treatment for spider veins and small varicose veins. Patients seeking a safe, effective, and minimally invasive solution for their vein issues can benefit greatly from this advanced treatment modality.

With its high success rates, minimal invasiveness, and personalized approach, CLaCS stands as a world-class treatment option for individuals looking to enhance the aesthetics of their skin and regain confidence in their appearance.

you should see a certified surgeon
admin FAQS & Myths

Why You Should See a Board-CERTIFIED VASCULAR SURGEON

When it comes to addressing vein disease, seeking the expertise of a board-certified vascular surgeon is paramount. Vein disorders can range from cosmetic nuisances like varicose veins to more serious conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Entrusting your care to a specialist ensures you receive comprehensive evaluation, accurate diagnosis, and effective treatment tailored to your specific needs. Here are compelling reasons why consulting a board-certified vascular surgeon is essential for managing vein disease.

Specialized Training and Expertise: Board-certified vascular surgeons undergo rigorous training specifically focused on vascular conditions, including veins. Their education and experience uniquely equip them to diagnose and treat various vein disorders comprehensively.

Accurate Diagnosis: Vein disease symptoms can sometimes overlap with other medical conditions. A vascular surgeon’s specialized training enables them to distinguish between different vascular issues accurately. Proper diagnosis is crucial for devising an appropriate treatment plan and preventing complications.

Advanced Treatment Options: Vascular surgeons are proficient in a wide range of treatment modalities for vein disease. These may include minimally invasive procedures like endovenous laser therapy (EVLT), sclerotherapy, or more traditional surgical interventions when necessary. They stay updated on the latest advancements in vein care to offer patients the most effective and least invasive treatments available.

Comprehensive Care: Vein disease management often involves addressing underlying vascular health issues. Vascular surgeons approach patient care holistically, considering factors such as overall cardiovascular health and risk factors for vascular disease. They collaborate with other specialists when needed to ensure comprehensive and coordinated care.

Reduced Risk of Complications: Improperly managed vein conditions can lead to complications such as blood clots, leg ulcers, or even life-threatening conditions like pulmonary embolism. By consulting a board-certified vascular surgeon, patients can minimize the risk of such complications through appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

Patient Education and Support: Vascular surgeons take the time to educate patients about their condition, treatment options, and preventive measures. Empowering patients with knowledge enables them to make informed decisions about their healthcare and actively participate in their treatment process.

Long-Term Management and Follow-Up: Vein disease often requires ongoing management to prevent recurrence and monitor for any new developments. Vascular surgeons provide continuity of care, offering long-term follow-up to ensure the effectiveness of treatment and address any emerging concerns promptly.

Quality Assurance: Board certification indicates that a vascular surgeon has met rigorous standards of education, training, and experience set forth by professional medical boards. Choosing a board-certified surgeon provides assurance of receiving care from a qualified and competent practitioner.

Personalized Approach: Every patient’s vein disease presentation and needs are unique. Vascular surgeons tailor treatment plans to individual patients, taking into account factors such as age, overall health, lifestyle, and treatment goals.

Positive Outcomes: Ultimately, seeing a board-certified vascular surgeon for vein disease increases the likelihood of achieving favorable treatment outcomes and improved quality of life. Their expertise, coupled with access to advanced treatment options, enhances the overall patient experience and satisfaction.

When it comes to managing vein disease, choosing the right provider can make all the difference in achieving optimal health and well-being. By seeking care from a qualified and experienced Vein specialist, patients can expect personalized attention, reduced risk of complications, and better long-term outcomes. 

understanding varicose vein ruptures
admin FAQS & Myths

Understanding Varicose Vein Ruptures

Varicose veins, those swollen, twisted veins often visible beneath the skin’s surface, can sometimes rupture, leading to potentially serious complications. Understanding what happens when a varicose vein ruptures and the necessary actions to take is crucial for anyone affected by this common vascular condition.

What Happens When a Varicose Vein Ruptures?

When a varicose vein ruptures, it typically results in sudden bleeding from the affected vein. Varicose veins are weakened and dilated due to increased pressure, making them more prone to rupture, especially with minor trauma or pressure. The bleeding may range from mild to severe, depending on the size of the vein and the extent of the rupture. While the bleeding itself may not always be life-threatening, it can lead to complications if not promptly addressed.

When Is it Considered a Medical Emergency?

While not all cases of varicose vein rupture constitute a medical emergency, certain situations warrant immediate medical attention:

Excessive Bleeding: If the bleeding from the ruptured varicose vein is profuse or persistent, it may lead to significant blood loss, which can be life-threatening, especially in individuals with underlying health conditions or on blood-thinning medications.

Inability to Stop Bleeding: If attempts to control the bleeding, such as applying pressure or elevating the affected limb, are unsuccessful in stemming the flow of blood, urgent medical intervention is necessary.

Signs of Shock: Symptoms such as dizziness, fainting, rapid heartbeat, pale or clammy skin, and difficulty breathing may indicate shock, a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.

Large Rupture or Trauma: In cases where the varicose vein rupture is extensive or associated with significant trauma, prompt evaluation by a healthcare professional is essential to assess for potential complications and provide appropriate treatment.

Potential Complications

While varicose vein ruptures themselves may not always lead to serious complications, certain risks may arise if the bleeding is not promptly addressed:

Excessive Blood Loss: Profuse or prolonged bleeding can lead to anemia or hypovolemic shock, a condition characterized by insufficient blood volume to adequately perfuse the body’s tissues, which can be life-threatening if left untreated.

Infection: Open wounds resulting from varicose vein ruptures are susceptible to infection, particularly if proper wound care and hygiene measures are not observed.

Delayed Healing: Failure to address the underlying cause of the varicose vein rupture may result in delayed wound healing and potentially lead to chronic venous insufficiency or recurrent bleeding episodes.

Actions to Take If a Varicose Vein Rupture Occurs

If you experience a varicose vein rupture, here are the steps to take:

  • Apply Pressure: Immediately apply firm pressure to the site of the bleeding using a clean cloth or sterile gauze to help control the flow of blood.
  • Elevate the Limb: Elevate the affected limb above the level of the heart to reduce blood flow to the area and minimize bleeding.
  • Seek Medical Help: If the bleeding is severe, persistent, or accompanied by signs of shock, seek urgent medical attention by calling emergency services or visiting the nearest emergency department.
  • Follow Medical Advice: Follow any instructions provided by healthcare professionals, including wound care, medication, and follow-up appointments, to ensure proper healing and prevent complications.

While varicose vein ruptures can be alarming, understanding the risks, when it constitutes a medical emergency, potential complications, and the appropriate actions to take can help mitigate adverse outcomes and ensure prompt treatment when needed. If you experience a varicose vein rupture, don’t hesitate to seek medical attention to address the issue effectively and safeguard your health and well-being.

understanding edema in the legs
admin FAQS & Myths

Understanding Edema in the Legs

Edema, the swelling caused by fluid retention in the body’s tissues, often manifests in the legs, leading to discomfort and concern. Understanding the causes and treatment options for leg edema is crucial for managing this condition effectively.

Causes of Leg Edema

  • Venous Insufficiency: When leg veins struggle to return blood to the heart, fluid can accumulate, causing swelling.
  • Heart Failure: Ineffective blood pumping by the heart can lead to fluid buildup in the legs.
  • Kidney Disease: Impaired kidney function can disrupt fluid balance, resulting in edema.
  • Liver Disease: Liver conditions like cirrhosis can cause fluid accumulation in the abdomen, which may extend to the legs.
  • Lymphedema: Damage or blockage of the lymphatic system can lead to swelling in the legs.
  • Pregnancy: Increased pressure on leg blood vessels during pregnancy can cause fluid retention and edema.
  • Medications: Certain drugs, including calcium channel blockers and steroids, can induce fluid retention.
  • Injury or Surgery: Trauma or surgery involving leg lymph nodes or blood vessels can disrupt fluid drainage, causing edema.
  • Infections: Leg infections like cellulitis can trigger inflammation and fluid buildup.

Other Medical Conditions: Conditions such as deep vein thrombosis and cancer can contribute to leg edema.

Treatment Options for Leg Edema

Compression Therapy: Compression stockings or bandages help reduce swelling and improve circulation in the legs.

Medications: Diuretics may be prescribed to reduce fluid buildup. Medications to improve blood flow or treat underlying conditions may also be recommended.

Lifestyle Changes: Maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, and avoiding prolonged sitting or standing can help manage edema.

Surgical Intervention: Surgery may be necessary to address underlying vascular issues, such as removing blood clots or repairing damaged veins.

Other Therapies: Angioplasty, stenting, or vein procedures like sclerotherapy may be recommended to treat vascular issues contributing to edema.

Interventional therapies for treating vascular issues contributing to leg edema encompass a range of procedures aimed at restoring proper blood flow and reducing swelling. These therapies are typically performed by vascular specialists in specialized medical settings. Here’s a detailed overview of these interventional treatments:

Sclerotherapy: Sclerotherapy is a non-surgical procedure primarily used to treat varicose veins and spider veins, which can contribute to leg edema and discomfort. During sclerotherapy, a sclerosing agent, typically in liquid or foam form, is injected directly into the affected vein using a fine needle. The sclerosant irritates the vein lining, causing it to collapse and eventually be reabsorbed by the body. Over time, the treated vein fades from view, and blood is rerouted to healthier veins with better circulation. Sclerotherapy is a well-established and effective treatment for venous insufficiency and varicosities, providing symptomatic relief and improving the cosmetic appearance of the legs.

Endovascular Laser Therapy (EVLT): EVLT, also known as endovenous laser ablation, is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat incompetent or diseased veins, such as saphenous veins, which contribute to venous insufficiency and leg edema. During EVLT, a thin laser fiber is inserted into the affected vein through a tiny incision under ultrasound guidance. Once positioned within the vein, the laser emits targeted energy, causing the vein walls to collapse and seal shut. Over time, the closed vein is gradually absorbed by the body, and blood is rerouted through healthier veins. 

These interventional therapies play a crucial role in the management of vascular issues contributing to leg edema, offering effective solutions to improve blood flow, reduce swelling, and alleviate symptoms. As with any medical procedure, the choice of intervention depends on the underlying vascular condition, the patient’s overall health status, and the preferences of the treating physician.

Seeking medical advice for persistent or severe leg swelling is crucial for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment. 

restless leg syndrome
admin Vascular Diseases

Restless Leg Syndrome

Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to move the legs, often accompanied by uncomfortable sensations such as tingling, crawling, or itching. While the exact cause of RLS is not fully understood, there is growing evidence suggesting a potential link between RLS and venous insufficiency, a condition where the veins have difficulty returning blood from the legs to the heart. In this medical blog, we will delve into the intricacies of RLS, explore its potential association with venous insufficiency, and discuss management strategies for individuals affected by these conditions.

Understanding Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS):

Restless Leg Syndrome is a common neurological disorder that affects the quality of sleep and overall quality of life for millions of individuals worldwide. The hallmark symptoms of RLS include:

An urge to move the legs, often triggered by rest or inactivity.

Uncomfortable sensations in the legs, such as tingling, crawling, itching, or aching.

Symptoms that worsen in the evening or at night, leading to difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.

Temporary relief from symptoms with movement, such as walking or stretching.

While the exact cause of RLS remains elusive, research suggests that abnormalities in the brain’s dopamine system, iron deficiency, genetics, and certain medical conditions may contribute to its development.

Exploring the Connection with Venous Insufficiency:

Venous insufficiency occurs when the veins in the legs fail to efficiently return blood to the heart, leading to symptoms such as swelling, varicose veins, and leg discomfort. Emerging evidence suggests a potential association between venous insufficiency and RLS. It is hypothesized that venous congestion and reduced blood flow in the legs may exacerbate symptoms of RLS, particularly during periods of inactivity or at night.

Several research studies have demonstrated a higher prevalence of RLS among individuals with venous insufficiency compared to the general population. Some studies have reported a higher prevalence of RLS among individuals with venous insufficiency compared to the general population. For example, a study published in the Journal of Vascular Surgery found that 32% of patients with chronic venous insufficiency also had RLS, indicating a potential association between the two conditions.

Additionally, some research suggests that treatments aimed at improving venous circulation, such as compression therapy, may alleviate symptoms of RLS in individuals with coexisting venous insufficiency.

Management Strategies:

Management of RLS focuses on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life. Treatment options may include:

Lifestyle Modifications: Engaging in regular exercise, maintaining a healthy sleep routine, and avoiding caffeine and alcohol can help alleviate symptoms of RLS.

Medications: Dopamine agonists, benzodiazepines, and certain anticonvulsant medications may be prescribed to reduce symptoms and improve sleep quality in individuals with RLS.

Compression Therapy: For individuals with venous insufficiency and RLS, wearing compression stockings or using compression devices may help improve venous circulation and alleviate symptoms.

Iron Supplementation: In cases where iron deficiency is suspected or confirmed, iron supplementation may be beneficial in reducing symptoms of RLS.

Restless Leg Syndrome is a complex neurological disorder characterized by an urge to move the legs and uncomfortable sensations, often worsened by rest or inactivity. While the exact cause of RLS remains uncertain, emerging evidence suggests a potential association between RLS and venous insufficiency.

Understanding this relationship is crucial for optimizing management strategies and improving outcomes for individuals affected by these conditions. If you experience symptoms of RLS or venous insufficiency, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for evaluation and personalized treatment recommendations.

venous diseases and tingling legs
admin FAQS & Myths

Venous Diseases and Tingling Legs

Venous diseases encompass a range of conditions affecting the veins, the blood vessels responsible for returning deoxygenated blood to the heart. These conditions can have various manifestations, one of which is tingling legs. In this research-based medical blog, we will delve into the connection between venous diseases and tingling legs, exploring the underlying mechanisms, common venous disorders associated with this symptom, and potential treatment approaches.

Understanding Venous Diseases:

Venous diseases encompass a spectrum of conditions, including deep vein thrombosis (DVT), chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), varicose veins, and venous ulcers. These conditions can arise due to factors such as age, genetics, obesity, prolonged sitting or standing, pregnancy, and a sedentary lifestyle.

Tingling Legs and Venous Diseases:

Tingling sensations in the legs can be indicative of compromised blood flow or nerve dysfunction, both of which are common features of venous diseases. When venous blood flow is impaired, it can lead to increased pressure in the veins, resulting in venous congestion and reduced oxygenation of tissues. This can irritate nerves in the legs, leading to sensations of tingling or numbness.

Common Venous Disorders Associated with Tingling Legs:

  •  Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): DVT is a condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in the deep veins, typically in the legs. These blood clots can impede blood flow, causing swelling, pain, and tingling sensations in the affected leg.
  • Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI): CVI occurs when the valves in the veins of the legs fail to function properly, leading to backward flow (reflux) of blood and pooling in the lower limbs. This can result in symptoms such as leg swelling, skin changes, and tingling or restless legs syndrome.
  • Varicose Veins: Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that often develop in the legs due to weakened vein walls and valves. They can cause discomfort, heaviness, and tingling sensations, especially after prolonged standing or sitting.
  • Peripheral Neuropathy: While tingling legs are commonly associated with venous diseases, they can also be a symptom of peripheral neuropathy, a condition characterized by nerve damage in the peripheral nervous system. Diabetes, vitamin deficiencies, and certain medications can contribute to peripheral neuropathy, leading to tingling sensations in the legs.

Treatment Approaches:

The treatment of tingling legs associated with venous diseases focuses on addressing the underlying cause and relieving symptoms. Treatment options may include:

Compression Therapy: Compression stockings or bandages can help improve blood flow and reduce symptoms of venous insufficiency, including tingling legs.

Medications: Blood thinners (anticoagulants) may be prescribed to prevent or treat blood clots in conditions such as DVT.

Lifestyle Modifications: Adopting a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and elevating the legs when resting, can help alleviate symptoms of venous diseases and reduce the risk of complications.

Understanding the underlying mechanisms and common venous disorders associated with this symptom is essential for accurate diagnosis and effective management. If you experience persistent tingling sensations in your legs, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for evaluation and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help prevent complications and improve quality of life for individuals with venous diseases.

5 early signs of DVT
admin Vascular Diseases

5 Early Signs of DVT

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a serious medical condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in deep veins, typically in the legs. Deep veins are a crucial component of the circulatory system, responsible for returning blood from the body’s extremities, such as the arms and legs, back to the heart. Unlike superficial veins that lie closer to the skin’s surface, deep veins are located deep within the muscles and tissues of the body.

If left untreated, DVT can lead to life-threatening complications such as pulmonary embolism. If the blood clots break loose from the vein wall, they can travel through the bloodstream and lodge in the lungs, leading to a condition known as pulmonary embolism (PE). 

Hence, recognizing the early signs and symptoms of DVT is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment. In this blog post, we will explore five early signs and symptoms of DVT that everyone should be aware of.

Swelling: One of the most common signs of DVT is swelling, particularly in one leg. The affected leg may appear noticeably larger or swollen compared to the other leg. This swelling usually occurs without any apparent injury and may worsen over time. It is essential to pay attention to any unexplained swelling, especially if it is accompanied by pain or tenderness.

Pain or Tenderness: Pain and tenderness in the affected leg are also common symptoms of DVT. The pain may feel like cramping or soreness and is often more pronounced when standing or walking. In some cases, the pain may be persistent and worsen with movement. If you experience unexplained leg pain or tenderness, particularly in conjunction with swelling, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

Warmth and Redness: DVT can cause the skin over the affected area to feel warm to the touch and appear red or discolored. This warmth and redness typically occur in the area surrounding the blood clot. It is important not to dismiss these symptoms as they may indicate an underlying vascular issue such as DVT. If you notice any unusual warmth or redness in your leg, especially if it is accompanied by other symptoms, consult a healthcare professional immediately.

Visible Veins: In some cases of DVT, the affected veins may become more visible or prominent beneath the skin’s surface. This may manifest as a bulging or rope like appearance of the veins in the affected leg. While not all cases of visible veins indicate DVT, it is essential to be vigilant and consult a healthcare provider if you notice any sudden changes in your veins’ appearance.

Difficulty Walking or Standing: As DVT progresses, it can impair blood flow in the affected leg, leading to difficulty walking or standing. You may experience discomfort or heaviness in the leg, making it challenging to move normally. If you notice any changes in your mobility or find it increasingly difficult to walk or stand, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

Thus, Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a serious medical condition that requires prompt recognition and treatment. Being aware of the early signs and symptoms of DVT can help individuals seek timely medical care and prevent potentially life-threatening complications. 

If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, particularly if they occur suddenly or persistently, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare professional. At Avis Vascular Center, we offer several interventional treatments to manage DVT, aiming to prevent clot propagation, reduce the risk of pulmonary embolism, alleviate symptoms, and minimize long-term complications.  Remember, early detection and intervention are key to managing DVT effectively and reducing the risk of complications.

Debunking Myths and Understanding Treatment
admin FAQS & Myths

Debunking Myths and Understanding Treatment

Vein care is often overlooked, yet it plays a vital role in maintaining overall health and well-being. Misconceptions about varicose veins abound, leading to confusion and missed opportunities for treatment. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll debunk common myths surrounding varicose veins and explore effective treatment options for optimal vein health.

Myth 1: Only Older People Get Varicose Veins

Fact: While varicose veins are more common in older adults, they can develop at any age. Factors such as genetics, pregnancy, obesity, and prolonged standing or sitting can increase the risk of varicose veins, regardless of age. Younger individuals may also experience varicose veins due to hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause.

Myth 2: Varicose Veins Are Purely Cosmetic

Fact: While varicose veins are often considered a cosmetic concern, they can also cause uncomfortable symptoms and lead to serious complications if left untreated. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, heaviness, and fatigue in the legs. Without proper treatment, varicose veins can progress to conditions such as venous ulcers, blood clots, or skin changes.

Myth 3: Crossing Your Legs Causes Varicose Veins

Fact: While crossing your legs occasionally is unlikely to cause varicose veins, prolonged sitting or standing in one position can contribute to vein issues. Lifestyle factors such as prolonged sitting or standing can increase the risk of varicose veins. Maintaining good posture, avoiding prolonged sitting or standing, and staying physically active can help promote healthy circulation and reduce the risk of varicose veins.

Myth 4: Varicose Veins Will Always Come Back After Treatment

Fact: While new varicose veins can develop over time, proper treatment can effectively address existing varicose veins and reduce the likelihood of recurrence. Minimally invasive treatments such as sclerotherapy, endovenous laser therapy (EVLT), or radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and the most recent treatment option, CLaCS, can close off abnormal veins and redirect blood flow to healthier veins. Additionally, lifestyle modifications such as regular exercise, wearing compression stockings, and maintaining a healthy weight can help support vein health and minimize the risk of varicose vein recurrence.

Hence to conclude, understanding the facts versus the myths about varicose veins is essential for making informed decisions about prevention and treatment. Proactive vein care, including lifestyle modifications and appropriate treatment, can help prevent venous diseases, improve circulation, and enhance quality of life. Don’t let misconceptions about varicose veins hold you back from seeking the care you need. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized evaluation and treatment recommendations, and take proactive steps to care for your veins today. Your circulatory system will thank you for it!

summer heatwaves and vein health
admin FAQS & Myths

Summer Heatwaves and Vein Health

As the temperatures rise during the scorching summer months, it’s not just your skin that feels the heat – your veins do too. Heatwaves can exacerbate existing vein issues and even contribute to the development of new ones. Understanding how summer affects your veins and taking proactive steps to care for them can help keep your circulation in top shape. Here’s what you need to know:

How Summer Affects Your Veins:

  • Dilation of Veins: Heat causes your blood vessels, including veins, to dilate. This dilation can lead to increased pressure on the vein walls, making them more susceptible to damage and dysfunction.
  • Swelling: High temperatures can cause swelling in your legs and feet, a condition known as edema. This swelling puts added pressure on your veins, potentially worsening conditions like varicose veins or causing discomfort for those with healthy veins.
  • Dehydration: Sweating and increased water loss during hot weather can lead to dehydration, which thickens the blood and makes it harder for it to flow through your veins smoothly. Dehydration also contributes to the formation of blood clots, a serious vein health concern.

How to Take Care of Your Veins During Summer:

Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially if you’re spending time outdoors or engaging in physical activity. Adequate hydration helps maintain blood volume and prevents blood from becoming too thick.

Elevate Your Legs: If you’re experiencing swelling or discomfort in your legs, elevate them whenever possible to encourage blood flow back to the heart. Prop your legs up on a pillow while resting or lying down to reduce swelling and relieve pressure on your veins.

Wear Compression Garments: Consider wearing compression socks or stockings, especially if you’ll be on your feet for extended periods. Compression garments help support vein function by promoting circulation and reducing swelling.

Stay Cool: Avoid prolonged exposure to extreme heat by seeking shade, staying indoors during the hottest parts of the day, and using fans or air conditioning to stay cool. Keeping your body temperature regulated can help prevent excessive dilation of your veins.

What to Avoid:

Sitting or Standing for Long Periods: Avoid sitting or standing in the same position for too long, as this can impede blood flow and contribute to vein problems. Take breaks to stretch your legs and move around periodically, especially if you have a desk job or spend long hours on your feet.

Excessive Sun Exposure: While some sunlight is beneficial for vitamin D production, too much exposure to harmful UV rays can damage your skin and increase the risk of skin cancer. Protect your skin with sunscreen, hats, and protective clothing when spending time outdoors.

Overindulging in Salt: High-sodium foods can contribute to fluid retention and exacerbate swelling in the legs and feet. Limit your intake of salty snacks and processed foods, and opt for fresh, whole foods that are lower in sodium.

Maintaining vein health during summer requires a combination of hydration, elevation, compression, and staying cool. By taking proactive steps to care for your veins and avoiding common pitfalls, you can enjoy the summer months while keeping your circulation in top condition. If you experience persistent vein problems or discomfort, consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options. Stay cool and keep those veins happy!

comprehensive comparison of three vein treatments
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

A Comprehensive Comparison of three vein treatments

Vein disorders can be troublesome, but advancements in medical technology have provided patients with effective treatment options. Among these, Sclerotherapy, Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA), and Cryo-Laser & Cryo-Sclerotherapy (CLaCS) stand out. In this blog, we will explore each treatment, comparing their benefits and highlighting why CLaCS emerges as a superior option.

Sclerotherapy:

Sclerotherapy is a tried-and-tested method for treating small to medium-sized varicose and spider veins. This procedure involves injecting a sclerosing solution directly into the affected veins, causing them to collapse and fade over time. While effective for many patients, Sclerotherapy may not be suitable for larger veins or those with underlying issues like venous reflux.

Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA):

RFA has gained popularity as a minimally invasive technique for treating varicose veins. It utilizes radiofrequency energy to heat and close off problematic veins, redirecting blood flow to healthier ones. RFA offers good results, especially for larger veins, but it may not be ideal for patients with certain medical conditions or those seeking less invasive options.

Cryo-Laser & Cryo-Sclerotherapy (CLaCS):

CLaCS represents the latest advancement in vein treatment, offering a comprehensive solution for various vein disorders. This innovative procedure combines cryotherapy, laser technology, and sclerotherapy to effectively address varicose veins.

Unlike traditional methods, CLaCS offers several distinct advantages:

Minimally Invasive: CLaCS involves a small incision through which a specialized catheter is inserted into the affected vein. This minimally invasive approach reduces the risk of complications and shortens recovery time compared to surgical procedures.

Dual Action: CLaCS combines the benefits of cryotherapy and laser technology with sclerotherapy. Cryotherapy numbs the treatment area and minimizes discomfort, while laser energy targets and seals off the diseased vein. Additionally, sclerosing agents are delivered through the catheter, aiding in vein closure.

Precision Treatment: CLaCS allows for precise targeting of veins, including those located deeper within the tissue. This precision minimizes damage to surrounding tissues and enhances patient comfort during the procedure.

Versatility: CLaCS can effectively treat a variety of vein types and sizes, from small spider veins to larger varicose veins. Its versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of patients with different vein conditions.

Reduced Risk of Complications: By combining cryotherapy, laser technology, and sclerotherapy, CLaCS reduces the risk of complications associated with other techniques. Cryotherapy helps minimize inflammation and discomfort, while sclerosing agents effectively close off treated veins.

While Sclerotherapy and RFA have been staple treatments for varicose veins, the introduction of Cryo-Laser & Cryo-Sclerotherapy (CLaCS) represents a significant advancement in vein care. Its innovative combination of cryotherapy, laser technology, and sclerotherapy offers patients a safer, more precise, and versatile alternative to traditional methods. 

WE, at Avis Vascular Center, always prioritize patient care and strive to offer the most advanced treatments available. If you’re considering treatment for varicose veins, schedule a consultation with our experienced team to learn more about the benefits of CLaCS and how it can help improve your vascular health.

Navigating Spider Vein Treatment
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Navigating Spider Vein Treatment

Spider veins, those tiny, visible veins that often appear on the legs and face, can be a source of frustration and self-consciousness for many individuals. Fortunately, there are effective treatment options available to help diminish the appearance of spider veins and restore confidence. When it comes to choosing between sclerotherapy and CLaCS (Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy), understanding the factors involved can help you make the best decision for your needs.

Understanding Sclerotherapy and CLaCS:

Sclerotherapy has long been a go-to treatment for spider veins. During the procedure, a sclerosing solution is injected directly into the affected veins, causing them to collapse and fade over time. Sclerotherapy is effective for larger spider veins or varicose veins and is generally well-tolerated by most patients.

CLaCS, on the other hand, is a more advanced treatment option that combines laser therapy with sclerotherapy. This dual approach allows for precise targeting of spider veins, making it particularly suitable for smaller veins or those close to the skin’s surface. CLaCS offers the advantage of both treating the underlying vein pathology and improving cosmetic appearance.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Treatment:

  • Vein Size and Location: Larger spider veins or varicose veins may respond better to sclerotherapy, while smaller veins or those closer to the skin’s surface may benefit from CLaCS. Your healthcare provider can assess the size and location of your spider veins to determine the most appropriate treatment approach.
  • Treatment Goals: Consider whether your primary goal is cosmetic improvement or relief from symptoms such as pain, discomfort, or swelling. Both sclerotherapy and CLaCS can address cosmetic concerns, but CLaCS may offer additional benefits for individuals experiencing symptoms associated with spider veins.
  • Medical History and Allergies: Your medical history and any allergies you may have should be taken into account when choosing a treatment. Some individuals may have allergies to certain sclerosing agents used in sclerotherapy or contraindications to laser therapy. Discussing your medical history with your healthcare provider can ensure the chosen treatment is safe and appropriate for you.
  • Provider Experience and Expertise: The experience and expertise of the healthcare provider performing the procedure are crucial factors to consider. Both sclerotherapy and CLaCS require specialized training and skill to achieve optimal results. Choose a provider who has experience in the specific treatment modality you’re considering.
  • Cost and Accessibility: Cost and accessibility may also influence your decision. Sclerotherapy is often more widely available and may be more cost-effective compared to CLaCS. However, the long-term benefits and satisfaction with results should also be factored into the overall value of the treatment.

Whether you choose sclerotherapy or CLaCS for spider vein treatment, the key is to make an informed decision based on your individual needs and goals. 

Consulting with a qualified vascular specialist can help you navigate the options and select the most appropriate treatment approach. With the right treatment, you can achieve smoother, more even-looking skin and regain your confidence. Our experienced doctors at Avis Vascular center can guide you on your right selection. Don’t wait any further, and call us right away!

Unveiling the Truth about GAE treatment
admin FAQS & Myths

Unveiling the Truth about GAE treatment

Curious about Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) for osteoarthritis? You’re not alone! We’ve compiled the top 6 frequently asked questions to shed light on this innovative treatment and how it could be the solution you’ve been searching for.

1. What is Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE), and how does it work?

GAE is a minimally invasive procedure designed to alleviate chronic knee pain caused by osteoarthritis. During the procedure, a catheter is guided to the genicular arteries, which supply blood to the knee joint. Embolic agents are then injected to block blood flow to the inflamed tissues, reducing pain and improving joint function. Essentially, GAE targets the source of your knee pain, providing long-lasting relief.

2. Is GAE safe? What are the risks involved?

GAE is considered a safe procedure when performed by experienced interventional radiologists. Like any medical procedure, there are potential risks, including bleeding, infection, and allergic reactions to the embolic agents. However, serious complications are rare, and your healthcare provider will thoroughly discuss the risks and benefits with you before proceeding with GAE.

3. How does GAE compare to other treatments for osteoarthritis?

GAE offers several advantages over traditional treatments like corticosteroid injections or knee replacement surgery. Unlike injections, which provide temporary relief, GAE targets the underlying cause of osteoarthritis, providing longer-lasting pain relief. Additionally, GAE is minimally invasive, with fewer risks and faster recovery times compared to surgery. It’s a game-changer for those seeking effective, long-term pain management. 

4. Are the benefits of GAE long lasting?

Several research studies and clinical evidence suggest that Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) can provide long-term relief from chronic knee pain caused by osteoarthritis. While individual results may vary, many patients experience significant and sustained improvements in pain and mobility following GAE.

5. Who is a good candidate for GAE?

GAE may be suitable for individuals experiencing chronic knee pain due to osteoarthritis that has not responded to conservative treatments like medications or physical therapy. Candidates typically have evidence of genicular artery perfusion on imaging studies. However, it’s essential to undergo a comprehensive evaluation with a qualified interventional radiologist to determine if GAE is right for you.

6. What can I expect during and after GAE?

During GAE, you’ll receive local anesthesia to numb the area before the procedure begins. You may feel some pressure or discomfort as the catheter is inserted, but overall, the procedure is well-tolerated. Afterward, you may experience mild soreness or swelling at the injection site, but this typically resolves within a few days. Many patients report significant improvement in knee pain and function within weeks of undergoing GAE, with continued benefits over time.

GAE offers a safe, effective, and minimally invasive option for individuals struggling with chronic knee pain due to osteoarthritis. By targeting the underlying cause of pain and inflammation, GAE can provide long-lasting relief and improve overall quality of life.

At Avis Vascular Center, Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) is performed with precision and expertise, providing patients with effective relief from chronic knee pain caused by osteoarthritis. Our team of highly skilled interventional radiologists utilizes state-of-the-art technology and innovative techniques to ensure the success of each procedure.

If you’re tired of living with knee pain and are seeking a solution that offers real results, GAE could be the answer you’ve been searching for. Schedule a consultation with our qualified interventional radiologist to learn more about how GAE can help you reclaim your mobility and comfort.

embracing clacs treatment for chronic venous insufficiency
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Embracing CLaCS Treatment for Chronic Venous Insufficiency

Do you find yourself battling with discomfort, swelling, or those dreaded varicose veins? If so, you’re not alone. Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) affects countless individuals, causing not just physical discomfort but also affecting our confidence and daily lives.

But fear not, because there’s a revolutionary solution on the horizon: CLaCS treatment. 

CLaCS, or Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy, has garnered significant attention in the medical community due to its promising efficacy in treating chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Research studies have provided valuable insights into the effectiveness of CLaCS, demonstrating its ability to provide relief from CVI symptoms and improve patients’ overall vascular health. Let’s understand more about this innovative approach that’s changing the game for those struggling with CVI and several other vein problems.

What is CVI?

Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) is a medical condition that occurs when the veins in the legs are unable to efficiently return blood back to the heart. Normally, one-way valves in the veins help to prevent blood from flowing backward, ensuring that it moves upward toward the heart. However, when these valves become weakened or damaged, blood can pool or flow backward, leading to CVI.

CVI can be a real nuisance, leading to complications like venous ulcers, skin changes, and even blood clots if left unchecked. That’s why it’s essential to seek effective management strategies. 

Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy (CLaCS) – a cutting-edge treatment

CLaCS is transforming the way we address CVI. What sets CLaCS apart is its gentle yet powerful approach. 

Unlike traditional vein treatments that may involve invasive procedures and lengthy recovery times, CLaCS is minimally invasive. Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy, stands out due to its unique blend of gentleness and potency in treating chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). This innovative approach combines cryo-sclerotherapy, which involves using a freezing agent to collapse diseased veins, with laser therapy to seal them shut. This dual-action method not only ensures thorough closure of problematic veins but also minimizes discomfort and promotes faster recovery for patients.

What is really exciting about CLaCS isn’t just its effectiveness – it’s the human touch it brings to the table. Say goodbye to the discomfort and embarrassment of varicose veins, and hello to newfound confidence and comfort. Because let’s face it, living with CVI can take a toll not just on our bodies but also on our spirits.

Picture this: after undergoing CLaCS treatment, you’ll not only experience relief from the physical symptoms but also a renewed sense of self-assurance. No more hiding your legs or feeling self-conscious in shorts or skirts. With CLaCS, you can embrace every moment with confidence, knowing that your veins are in good hands.

And the best part? CLaCS isn’t just a quick fix. It’s a long-lasting solution that provides sustained relief from CVI symptoms. By addressing the root cause of the issue and promoting proper blood flow, CLaCS helps prevent recurrence, allowing you to enjoy life to the fullest without worrying about those pesky veins.

So, if you’re tired of letting CVI hold you back, why not explore the possibilities with CLaCS? Consult with a compassionate vascular specialist who understands not just the science but also the human aspect of your journey. Together, you can embark on a path towards healthier, happier legs – and a brighter future ahead.

why clacs beats sclerotherapy for spider veins
admin FAQS & Myths

Why CLaCS Beats Sclerotherapy for Spider Veins

Spider veins, characterized by small, web-like clusters of veins near the surface of the skin, can be a source of cosmetic concern for many individuals. While sclerotherapy has long been a standard treatment for spider veins, the emergence of Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy (CLaCS) offers several advantages over traditional sclerotherapy. In this comprehensive blog, we explore the reasons why CLaCS may be a better option for treating spider veins compared to sclerotherapy.

Sclerotherapy has been a mainstay in the treatment of spider veins for decades, involving the injection of a sclerosing solution into the affected veins to irritate the vein walls and cause them to collapse. While sclerotherapy is generally effective, it has its limitations and drawbacks.

One of the primary limitations of sclerotherapy is its reliance on visual guidance for vein identification and injection placement. This can sometimes result in inaccuracies, leading to incomplete treatment or damage to surrounding tissues. Additionally, sclerotherapy may be less effective for larger spider veins or veins located deeper beneath the skin surface.

Furthermore, sclerotherapy can be associated with discomfort and potential side effects such as bruising, swelling, and skin discoloration. Some patients may also experience allergic reactions or complications such as vein inflammation or blood clots.

In contrast, CLaCS treatment offers several advantages that address these limitations and provide a more effective and comfortable alternative for spider vein treatment.

Enhanced Visualization: CLaCS utilizes augmented reality technology to provide real-time visualization of the veins and surrounding anatomical structures. This allows for precise identification and targeting of spider veins, minimizing the risk of inaccuracies and ensuring optimal treatment outcomes.

Precision Targeting: With CLaCS, the combination of laser technology and cryo-sclerotherapy allows for precise targeting of spider veins. Laser energy is used to seal the veins, while cryo-sclerotherapy enhances treatment efficacy and minimizes discomfort.

Minimally Invasive Approach: CLaCS is a minimally invasive procedure that requires only small incisions or injections, resulting in less discomfort and quicker recovery compared to traditional sclerotherapy.

Reduced Risk of Side Effects: CLaCS treatment stands out for its ability to minimize side effects and complications associated with vein treatments. By incorporating laser technology and cryo-sclerotherapy, CLaCS ensures precise targeting of spider veins while reducing the risk of bruising, swelling, and skin discoloration commonly seen with traditional sclerotherapy. The laser energy selectively heats the targeted veins, sealing them shut without damaging surrounding tissues, while the cooling effect of cryo-sclerotherapy numbs the treatment area, enhancing patient comfort.

Comprehensive Treatment: CLaCS offers a comprehensive approach to spider vein treatment, addressing both the visible veins and underlying vascular issues. This results in more effective and long-lasting results compared to sclerotherapy alone.

While sclerotherapy remains a valuable treatment option for spider veins, CLaCS offers several advantages that make it a better option for many patients. By providing enhanced visualization, precision targeting, and a minimally invasive approach, CLaCS treatment offers a more effective, comfortable, and comprehensive solution for spider vein treatment. 

If you are considering treatment for spider veins, be sure to discuss CLaCS with our expert doctors at Avis Vascular Center to determine if it’s the right option for you.

Weight gain varicose veins what's the link
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Transforming Varicose Veins with CLaCS & AR Tech

Varicose veins, a prevalent vascular condition affecting millions globally, have long been a source of discomfort and cosmetic concern. However, recent advancements in vascular care, particularly the introduction of Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy (CLaCS), coupled with augmented reality (AR) technology, have reshaped the landscape of varicose veins treatment. In this comprehensive blog, we explore the innovative integration of CLaCS and AR, highlighting their synergistic advantages and transformative impact on patient care.

CLaCS, an interventional approach to treating varicose veins and spider veins, harnesses the power of laser technology and cryo-sclerotherapy to deliver precise, effective, and minimally invasive treatment. Laser energy targets problematic veins, while cryo-sclerotherapy provides additional benefits such as numbing the treatment area and minimizing discomfort. However, the integration of augmented reality technology further elevates the efficacy and precision of CLaCS treatment.

Augmented Reality (AR) technology makes procedures more accurate and efficient by adding digital markers or guides on the patient’s skin. AR devices like smart glasses or headsets show real-time images of the veins and nearby body parts, with digital overlays giving extra information and guidance. 

This augmented visualization aids doctors in accurately identifying the veins that need treatment and planning the procedure accordingly. They can precisely target damaged veins, ensuring optimal placement of injections or treatment devices. As a result, CLaCS treatment becomes more precise and effective, maximizing its efficacy while minimizing the risk of damage to surrounding tissues and structures and other procedural complications.

AR-enabled simulations allow patients to visualize their vein anatomy, understand the proposed treatment plan, and experience a virtual representation of the procedure. This interactive approach fosters informed decision-making, alleviates anxiety, and enhances patient satisfaction throughout the treatment process.

In addition to visualization and patient engagement, augmented reality enables real-time feedback and assessment during the procedure, allowing healthcare providers to monitor the progress of treatment, adjust parameters as needed, and verify successful vein closure or ablation through AR-enhanced imaging. This dynamic feedback loop enhances safety, quality assurance, and post-procedural monitoring, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes.

At Avis Vascular Centre, India’s premier destination for vascular and interventional radiology healthcare, we take pride in offering the most advanced and comprehensive vein care services, including the revolutionary CLaCS (Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy) treatment for varicose veins and spider veins. Our state-of-the-art facility, staffed by highly skilled vascular specialists, ensures that patients receive the highest standard of care in a comfortable and compassionate environment.

The results of CLaCS treatment at Avis Vascular Center speak for themselves, with countless patients experiencing significant improvements in their vein health and overall quality of life. Our dedicated team of vascular specialists is committed to providing patients with the highest quality of care, ensuring optimal outcomes and patient satisfaction. 

With our comprehensive approach to vein care and commitment to excellence, it is no wonder that patients are thanking this center for their life-changing results.

CLaCs Treatment innovative care for spider veins
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

“CLaCS” Treatment: Innovative Care for Spider Veins

Are you among the many individuals grappling with the discomfort and aesthetic concerns posed by varicose veins? Well, fret no more! Say hello to the revolutionary treatment – the latest buzz in the world of vascular care that’s taking the internet by storm! Cryo-Laser and Cryo-Sclerotherapy, or CLaCS.

We all know about the old-school sclerotherapy, but CLaCS is like the upgraded version – sleeker, cooler, and way more effective. So, what’s all the hype about? Let’s break it down:

Precision and Targeted Therapy: At the heart of CLaCS lies its utilization of laser technology to deliver precise and targeted treatment. By emitting a specific wavelength of light absorbed by haemoglobin within the veins, CLaCS achieves coagulation and closure without compromising surrounding tissues. This precision ensures maximal efficacy and minimal collateral damage, setting it apart from traditional sclerotherapy.

Enhanced Patient Comfort: An inherent challenge associated with sclerotherapy is patient discomfort during treatment. CLaCS addresses this concern through its incorporation of cryo-sclerotherapy, wherein a cooling mechanism accompanies the injection of sclerosing solution. This dual approach not only numbs the treatment area but also mitigates sensations of pain or burning, optimizing patient comfort throughout the procedure.

Longevity of Results: Unlike conventional sclerotherapy, which may necessitate multiple sessions to achieve desired outcomes, CLaCS often yields long-lasting results with fewer treatments. By amalgamating laser technology with cryo-sclerotherapy, CLaCS comprehensively targets the underlying etiology of vein abnormalities, thereby reducing the likelihood of recurrence and obviating the need for repetitive interventions.

Minimally Invasive Modality: In the realm of vascular interventions, CLaCS shines as a minimally invasive procedure that can be conveniently performed on an outpatient basis. This circumvents the need for hospitalization or prolonged recovery periods, affording patients the opportunity to swiftly resume their daily routines with minimal disruption.

Optimal Cosmetic Outcomes: Beyond symptom alleviation, CLaCS prioritizes aesthetic enhancement, rendering it an attractive option for individuals seeking not only relief from discomfort but also cosmetic refinement. Through its meticulous approach and preservation of tissue integrity, CLaCS minimizes the risk of adverse cosmetic sequelae, thus fostering improved patient satisfaction and confidence.

Detailed Procedure of CLaCS:

  • Consultation: The CLaCS procedure typically commences with a thorough consultation between the patient and their vascular specialist. During this session, the medical history is reviewed, and a physical examination is conducted to assess the severity of the venous condition.
  • Preparation: Prior to the CLaCS procedure, the treatment area is cleansed, and a local anesthetic is administered to ensure patient comfort.
  • Laser Treatment: The first phase of CLaCS involves the application of laser technology to target the problematic veins. The laser emits a specific wavelength of light that is absorbed by the haemoglobin in the blood, leading to the coagulation of blood within the veins and subsequent closure.
  • Cryo-Sclerotherapy procedure: Following laser treatment, cryo-sclerotherapy is performed. This entails the injection of a sclerosing solution into the treated veins, accompanied by a cooling mechanism to minimize discomfort. The cooling mechanism in CLaCS serves as a numbing agent for the treatment area. By applying cold temperatures to the skin surface, it effectively numbs the nerves, reducing sensations of pain or discomfort. This numbing effect helps to alleviate any discomfort associated with the injection of the sclerosing solution during cryo-sclerotherapy. The sclerosing solution irritates the vein walls, causing them to stick together and collapse.
  • Compression and Recovery: Post-procedure, compression stockings are worn to promote proper blood flow and support the healing process. Patients are typically able to resume their normal activities shortly after CLaCS treatment, with minimal downtime or discomfort.

CLaCS stands as a paradigm shift in the landscape of vascular care, offering a comprehensive and patient-centric approach to the management of varicose veins and spider veins. 

At Avis Vascular Centre, India’s leading Vascular and Interventional Radiology Hospital, we offer end-to-end vein care, including the revolutionary CLaCS treatment. 

With hundreds of patients benefiting from CLaCS, our state-of-the-art facilities and experienced specialists ensure optimal outcomes. Trust us to provide personalized and compassionate care, allowing you to say goodbye to vein woes and hello to a brighter, healthier future.

varicose veins and Diabetes exploring the connection
admin FAQS & Myths

Varicose Veins & Diabetes: Exploring the Connection

Varicose veins and diabetes are two common health conditions that affect millions of people worldwide. While they may seem unrelated at first glance, there is a significant connection between the two. In this blog, we’ll explore the relationship between varicose veins and diabetes, understand how diabetes can contribute to the development of varicose veins, and discuss management strategies for individuals affected by both conditions.

Understanding Varicose Veins:

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that typically occur in the legs. They develop when the valves within the veins fail to function properly, causing blood to pool and the veins to become swollen and distorted. Varicose veins are often associated with symptoms such as pain, swelling, heaviness, and discomfort, especially after prolonged standing or sitting.

The Connection with Diabetes:

Impaired Circulation: Diabetes can lead to damage to the blood vessels, including the veins in the legs. High blood sugar levels can cause inflammation and oxidative stress, weakening the vein walls and compromising their ability to effectively return blood to the heart. This impaired circulation can contribute to the development or exacerbation of varicose veins.

Increased Blood Volume: Diabetes can also lead to an increase in blood volume, as the kidneys work harder to eliminate excess glucose from the bloodstream. This increased blood volume puts additional pressure on the veins, further contributing to the development of varicose veins.

Reduced Healing Ability: Diabetes can impair the body’s ability to heal wounds and injuries, including damage to the veins. Individuals with diabetes may be more prone to developing complications such as venous ulcers, which can occur in conjunction with varicose veins.

Management Strategies:

Control Blood Sugar Levels: Proper management of diabetes is crucial in preventing or minimizing the progression of varicose veins. This includes following a healthy diet, exercising regularly, monitoring blood sugar levels, and taking prescribed medications as directed by a healthcare provider.

Maintain a Healthy Weight: Excess weight can exacerbate both diabetes and varicose veins. Losing weight and maintaining a healthy body mass index (BMI) can help reduce the strain on the veins and improve circulation.

Regular Exercise: Physical activity is essential for improving circulation and strengthening the muscles that support vein function. Engaging in activities such as walking, swimming, or cycling can help promote blood flow and reduce the risk of varicose veins.

Compression Therapy: Compression stockings or socks can help improve circulation in the legs and provide relief from symptoms associated with varicose veins. These garments exert gentle pressure on the veins, helping to prevent blood from pooling and reducing swelling and discomfort.

Seek Medical Evaluation: Individuals with diabetes who experience symptoms of varicose veins should seek medical evaluation from a healthcare provider. Treatment options may include minimally invasive procedures such as sclerotherapy, endovenous laser therapy, or radiofrequency ablation to address the underlying vein issues.

Varicose veins and diabetes are interconnected health conditions that can have a significant impact on an individual’s quality of life. Understanding the relationship between the two and implementing appropriate management strategies is essential in preventing complications and promoting overall health and well-being. By effectively managing diabetes and addressing vein issues, individuals can minimize the impact of these conditions and maintain optimal vascular health.

understanding fibroids and empowering womens health
admin FAQS & Myths

Understanding Fibroids & Empowering Women’s Health

Fibroids, which are non-cancerous growths in the uterus, affect millions of women worldwide, especially those of childbearing age. While fibroids are common, the physical and emotional toll they take on women’s lives is often underestimated. In this blog, we’ll explore the impact of fibroids on women’s mental health, the misconceptions surrounding infertility, and how endometrial ablation can offer hope and relief to those affected.

The Reality of Living with Fibroids:

Physical Symptoms: Fibroids can cause a myriad of symptoms, including heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, bloating, and urinary frequency. These symptoms can be debilitating, interfering with daily activities and disrupting quality of life.

Emotional Strain: The chronic pain and discomfort associated with fibroids can lead to significant mental distress. Women may experience anxiety, depression, and feelings of isolation as they struggle to cope with their symptoms.

Impact on Fertility: One of the most distressing aspects of fibroids for many women is the fear of infertility. While fibroids can affect fertility, the extent of their impact varies depending on factors such as size, location, and number of fibroids. The uncertainty surrounding fertility can cause immense stress and anxiety for women of childbearing age.

Misconceptions Surrounding Infertility:

Infertility remains a highly misunderstood issue in many societies, adding an additional layer of emotional burden for women with fibroids. They may face societal pressure to conceive, as well as judgment and misunderstanding from family, friends, and even healthcare providers. These misconceptions can exacerbate feelings of inadequacy, guilt, and shame, further impacting mental well-being.

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for fibroids is a minimally invasive procedure that utilizes radiofrequency energy to target and shrink fibroid tissue in the uterus. This technique offers an alternative to traditional surgical interventions such as hysterectomy or myomectomy for women suffering from symptomatic fibroids.

How Radiofrequency Ablation Works:

Preparation: Before the procedure, a thorough evaluation is conducted to assess the size, location, and number of fibroids, as well as the patient’s overall health status. Imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI may be used to visualize the fibroids and plan the procedure.

Procedure: Radiofrequency ablation is typically performed as an outpatient procedure under local anesthesia or sedation. During the procedure, a small incision is made in the abdomen or groin area to access the fibroid(s). A thin needle-like device is then inserted into the fibroid tissue under imaging guidance, such as ultrasound or MRI.

Application of Radiofrequency Energy: Once the needle is in position within the fibroid, radiofrequency energy is delivered through the device. This energy heats and destroys the fibroid tissue while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. Multiple fibroids can be treated during the same procedure if necessary.

Monitoring and Recovery: Throughout the procedure, the patient’s vital signs and comfort level are closely monitored. After the procedure, patients may experience mild discomfort, cramping, or vaginal discharge, which typically resolves within a few days. Most women can resume normal activities within a day or two following the procedure.

Ablation is a great option for women who wish to retain their fertility but are not ready for more invasive treatments such as hysterectomy. It is essential for women to discuss their fertility goals with their healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate treatment approach.

Fibroids are more than just a physical condition and they can have a profound impact on women’s mental health, fertility, and overall well-being. RFA ablation offers a ray of hope for those struggling with symptomatic fibroids, providing relief from debilitating symptoms and empowering women to reclaim their lives. 

Understanding Venous Ulcers Causes, and Complications
admin Vascular Diseases

Understanding Venous Ulcers: Causes, and Complications

Venous ulcers, also known as venous stasis ulcers or varicose ulcers, are wounds that occur on the lower legs due to poor circulation of blood in the veins. These ulcers can be painful, slow to heal, and significantly affect a person’s quality of life. In this blog, we’ll explore the causes and complications of venous ulcers, discuss the impact of smoking on the condition, and delve into how interventional treatments can help patients.

How are Venous Ulcers formed?

Venous ulcers typically develop when there is a malfunction in the valves of the veins in the legs, leading to a condition called venous insufficiency. Normally, these valves help prevent blood from flowing backward, but when they fail, blood pools in the veins, causing increased pressure. Over time, this pressure can damage the surrounding tissues, resulting in the formation of ulcers.

Common risk factors for venous ulcers include:

Varicose Veins: Enlarged, twisted veins near the surface of the skin.

Obesity: Excess weight puts added pressure on the veins.

Sedentary Lifestyle: Lack of physical activity can impair circulation.

History of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): Blood clots in the deep veins of the legs.

Age: Venous ulcers are more common in older individuals.

Family History: Genetics may predispose some individuals to venous insufficiency.

Complications of Venous Ulcers:

Venous ulcers can lead to various complications, including:

Infection: Open wounds increase the risk of bacterial infection, which can lead to cellulitis or even sepsis if left untreated.

Pain and Discomfort: Ulcers can cause significant pain, especially when walking or standing.

Reduced Mobility: Pain and discomfort may limit mobility, affecting daily activities and quality of life.

Delayed Healing: Poor circulation and underlying vein issues can impede the healing process, leading to chronic wounds.

Is there an Impact of Smoking on Ulcers?

Smoking is known to have detrimental effects on cardiovascular health, including impairing blood circulation. Individuals who smoke are at higher risk of developing venous ulcers and experiencing complications. Smoking restricts blood flow and decreases oxygen levels in the blood, exacerbating the already compromised circulation in individuals with venous insufficiency. Moreover, smoking delays wound healing and increases the likelihood of infection, making it harder for venous ulcers to heal.

Interventional Treatment Options:

Interventional treatments aim to address the underlying causes of venous ulcers and promote wound healing. These may include:

Compression Therapy: Applying compression stockings or bandages helps improve blood flow and reduce swelling in the legs, aiding in ulcer healing.

Endovenous Ablation: A minimally invasive procedure that uses heat or laser energy to close off malfunctioning veins, redirecting blood flow to healthier vessels.

Sclerotherapy: Injection of a special solution into the affected veins, causing them to collapse and eventually disappear.

Surgical Repair: In severe cases or when other treatments are ineffective, surgery may be necessary to repair or remove damaged veins.

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of venous ulcers, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly to prevent complications and improve quality of life. Call us today, and talk to our expert doctors.

Diabetes and Vein Problems
admin FAQS & Myths

Diabetes and Vein Issues: Link & Complications

Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. While diabetes primarily affects how the body uses glucose, it can also have profound effects on the circulatory system, including veins. In this blog, we’ll explore the relationship between diabetes and vein problems, why vein problems pose significant risks for diabetic patients, and the potential complications that can arise from this combination.

Understanding Diabetes and Vein Problems:

Diabetes can lead to various vein-related issues, including:

  • Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Reduced blood flow to the extremities due to narrowed arteries.
  • Venous Insufficiency: Malfunctioning valves in the veins, leading to poor circulation, swelling, and varicose veins.
  • Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): Blood clots in the deep veins, which can be life-threatening if they dislodge and travel to the lungs (pulmonary embolism).

Why Vein Problems are Troublesome for Diabetic Patients?

Vein problems exacerbate the complications of diabetes due to several factors:

Impaired Healing: Diabetes can impair the body’s ability to heal wounds and ulcers. Vein problems, such as venous insufficiency, further compromise circulation, making it harder for wounds to heal.

Increased Risk of Infection: Poor circulation and nerve damage (neuropathy) associated with diabetes increase the risk of infections in the legs and feet. Vein problems can exacerbate this risk, especially in the presence of ulcers or open wounds.

Delayed Diagnosis and Treatment: Diabetic neuropathy can reduce sensation in the legs and feet, making it challenging for patients to detect early signs of vein problems, such as swelling, pain, or changes in skin color. Delayed diagnosis and treatment can lead to more severe complications.

Complications of Diabetes-Related Vein Problems:

Chronic Ulcers: Poor circulation and impaired healing increase the risk of chronic venous ulcers in diabetic patients. These ulcers are slow to heal and prone to infection, leading to significant morbidity and decreased quality of life.

Increased Risk of Amputation: Diabetic patients with vein problems are at higher risk of developing non-healing wounds, particularly on the lower extremities. Without timely intervention, these wounds can progress to the point where amputation may be necessary to prevent life-threatening infections or gangrene.

Worsening Cardiovascular Health: Diabetes and vein problems contribute to a vicious cycle of poor circulation, which can exacerbate cardiovascular complications such as heart disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease.

Decreased Quality of Life: Chronic pain, limited mobility, and the constant threat of complications can significantly impact the quality of life for diabetic patients with vein problems. Depression and anxiety are also common among individuals struggling to manage these intertwined conditions.

Diabetes-related vein problems pose significant challenges for patients, complicating the management of both conditions and increasing the risk of serious complications. It’s essential for diabetic individuals to be vigilant about their vascular health, including regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, routine foot exams, and prompt evaluation of any signs or symptoms of vein problems. Early intervention and comprehensive management can help mitigate the risks associated with diabetes-related vein issues and improve long-term outcomes for patients.

Laser therapy for Varicose veins
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Latest Laser Advances in Varicose Vein Treatment

Laser treatment for varicose veins, also known as endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) or endovenous laser therapy (EVLT), has emerged as a leading minimally invasive option for managing this common vascular condition. 

As medical technology continues to advance, so does our understanding of the efficacy, safety, and long-term outcomes of laser treatment. In this blog, we will probe into the latest research-based studies on laser treatment for varicose veins, providing a comprehensive overview of its benefits and advancements.

  1. Effectiveness in Vein Closure: Recent studies have consistently demonstrated the high effectiveness of laser treatment in closing off varicose veins. Research published in prominent medical journals has shown closure rates exceeding 90% in the majority of cases, with long-term follow-up studies confirming durable results and low rates of vein recurrence.
  2. Minimal Invasiveness and Quick Recovery: Advancements in laser technology have led to the development of smaller, more flexible laser fibers, allowing for even less invasive procedures and quicker recovery times. Studies have shown that laser treatment can be performed on an outpatient basis under local anesthesia, with most patients able to resume normal activities within a day or two following the procedure.
  3. Reduced Risk of Complications: Compared to traditional surgical techniques like vein stripping, laser treatment offers a significantly lower risk of complications. Research has shown minimal incidence of post-procedural pain, bruising, or nerve damage, with rare occurrences of more serious complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or skin burns.
  4. Improved Patient Satisfaction: Recent studies have highlighted the high level of patient satisfaction with laser treatment for varicose veins. Patients report reduced pain, swelling, and discomfort following the procedure, along with improved cosmetic appearance and overall quality of life. Longitudinal studies have shown sustained satisfaction and improved outcomes over time.
  5. Versatility and Customization: Advancements in laser technology have allowed for greater versatility and customization in treatment approaches. Different wavelengths and energy settings can be tailored to each patient’s unique vein anatomy and characteristics, optimizing treatment outcomes and minimizing side effects.
  6. Long-Term Durability: Long-term follow-up studies have provided compelling evidence of the durability of laser treatment for varicose veins. Research spanning several years has shown stable closure rates and low rates of vein recurrence, with many patients experiencing sustained symptom relief and improved vein health.
  7. Potential for Combination Therapies: Emerging research suggests the potential for combining laser treatment with other minimally invasive techniques, such as sclerotherapy or foam sclerotherapy, to achieve optimal outcomes. These combination therapies may offer synergistic benefits, such as enhanced vein closure and improved cosmetic results.

As evident from the studies laser treatment continues to revolutionize the management of varicose veins, offering patients a safe and effective alternative to traditional surgical interventions and  remains at the forefront of vascular care, providing hope for millions of individuals seeking relief from the burden of varicose veins.

Serena williams and her experience with pulmonary embolism
admin Preventions and Tips

Serena Williams and her experience with Pulmonary Embolism

What complications arouse during Child Birth?

Tennis sensation Serena Williams has revealed in her interview with Vogue that she experienced the major health complication called “pulmonary embolism” shortly after giving birth to her baby in September 2017.

Serena Williams has had a medical history of blood clots in the deep veins (DVT i.e. Deep Vein Thrombosis) and was prescribed blood thinners (anti-coagulants) to prevent abnormal blood clotting.

Due to an emergency C-Section surgery recommendation for delivery, Serena was put off her daily dosage of blood thinners so as to avoid uncontrolled blood loss. This is the general medical advice before any surgical treatment and not just caesarean delivery.

Although the childbirth procedure went well, she experienced difficulties in breathing while recovering from the C-Section surgery. It was due to her awareness about the symptoms and her past experience with the disorder, she immediately realized that it was an incidence of pulmonary embolism.

Pulmonary embolism is a health scare caused due to the presence of blood clots in the lungs. This condition arises when the blood clots in the deep veins from the other parts of the body break free and travel to the lungs thus limiting the oxygen supply to the heart and eventually causing death.

Serena asked the doctors to conduct a CT scan of her lungs to check for blood clots. Doctors conducted an ultrasound scan of her legs followed by a CT scan and confirmed the presence of numerous small potentially life-threatening blood clots in her lungs.

Fortunately, the doctors were able to treat Serena’s embolism on time by putting her on life-saving blood-thinner drugs but these medications had side-effects on the faster healing of her C-Section wounds. Also, pulmonary embolism led to extreme coughing spells that forced her C-Section wounds to open up.

While trying to fix that through a surgical procedure, the doctors noticed a mass of clotted blood (hematoma) in her abdomen. Doctors had to then insert a filter in her major vein to prevent more blood clots from travelling to the lungs and heart.

Why do Pregnant women get Blood Clots?

It comes as a surprise to many that pulmonary embolism is the third most common form of cardiovascular disorder after heart attack and stroke. It is, however, known that women are at a greater risk of blood clots during pregnancy and shortly after childbirth. This risk is even higher for women like Serena Williams who have a medical history of blood clots.

Studies have cited that a pregnant woman is at least 4 to 5 times more probable of having a blood clot compared to when she is not pregnant. Every 1 or 2 out of 1000 pregnant women experience blood clots. Also, women who deliver via C-Section are roughly four times more likely to develop blood clots as compared to their counterparts who give birth through the vagina.

Let us understand what increases the likelihood of blood clots in women during pregnancy and after delivery:

  1. Hormonal changes during pregnancy promote the clotting of blood.
  2. As the baby grows in size, the veins of the uterus and pelvic region get compressed. This leads to poor blood flow and thus increases the chances of blood clot formation.
  3. The increased size of the uterus causes additional pressure on the veins in the pelvic region which slows down the blood flow.
  4. In late pregnancy, women are not able to move around for long periods and have poor physical activity levels which downgrade the blood flow in the legs and is the leading cause of blood clot formation in deep veins.

All the above-listed factors contribute to the development of blood clots in pregnant women and women remain to be at high risk for a few weeks even after childbirth as it takes time for the uterus to reduce in size and for the levels of the hormones to come back to usual. All pregnant women must keep a check for any early signs and symptoms of blood clots such as pain or swelling in the legs.

Like any other surgical procedure, a caesarean procedure also increases the probability of blood clots. Women who have had blood clots in the past must continue their regime of blood-thinners and anti-coagulants to avoid clotting during pregnancy. It is also suggested to use inflatable compression devices on a woman’s legs during the caesarean procedure.

If you are pregnant and have a medical history of blood clots, it is best to seek medical advice from a vascular expert along with your routine check-ups with an OB-Gynae healthcare practitioner. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a highly qualified and thoroughly trained vascular surgeon and advanced laparoscopic surgeon. He is the best vascular expert for medical assistance for blood clots during pregnancy and after delivery.

With the in-house medical set-up of Doppler ultrasound scan and advanced laser treatment equipment along with a cashless Mediclaim facility for all treatment procedures, Avis Vascular Centre tops the list of the best medical institutes for the cure of varicose veins, blood clots in deep veins, and pulmonary embolism. Schedule your appointment with the distinguished vascular expert Dr. Rajah V Koppala today!

Varicose veins recurrence causes solutions
admin Preventions and Tips

Varicose Veins Recurrence: Causes & Solutions

Varicose veins, those twisted and enlarged veins often seen in the legs, can be a persistent concern for many individuals despite treatment efforts. While treatments like sclerotherapy, endovenous ablation, and surgical interventions can provide relief, varicose veins may recur over time. Understanding why varicose veins recur is crucial for managing the condition effectively. In this blog, we will explore the factors contributing to varicose vein recurrence and discuss potential solutions.

  1. Genetics: Genetics play a significant role in the development of varicose veins. If you have a family history of varicose veins, you’re more likely to develop them yourself. Unfortunately, genetic predispositions cannot be changed, so individuals with a family history of varicose veins may be more prone to recurrence despite treatment.
  2. Underlying Vein Health: Even after treatment, the underlying venous insufficiency that caused varicose veins in the first place may persist. This means that new varicose veins can develop over time, particularly if the valves in the veins continue to malfunction or if other veins become enlarged due to increased pressure.
  3. Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations, such as those that occur during pregnancy, menopause, or hormone replacement therapy, can weaken vein walls and valves, making them more susceptible to varicose vein development or recurrence. Women are more likely to experience varicose veins due to hormonal changes, and recurrence may occur during or after pregnancy or as hormone levels fluctuate with age.
  4. Lifestyle Factors: Certain lifestyle factors can contribute to varicose vein recurrence. Prolonged periods of standing or sitting, obesity, lack of exercise, and a diet high in salt can all increase pressure on the veins and exacerbate venous insufficiency, leading to the recurrence of varicose veins over time.
  5. Incomplete Treatment: In some cases, varicose vein recurrence may be due to incomplete or ineffective treatment. If all of the problematic veins are not adequately addressed during the initial treatment, new varicose veins may develop or existing ones may return.

So, what can be done to prevent or manage varicose vein recurrence?

  • Regular Monitoring: After initial treatment, it’s essential to undergo regular follow-up appointments with a vascular specialist to monitor vein health and address any new or recurring varicose veins promptly.
  • Lifestyle Modifications: Adopting a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of varicose vein recurrence. This includes maintaining a healthy weight, staying physically active, avoiding prolonged periods of standing or sitting, and following a balanced diet low in salt.
  • Compression Therapy: Wearing compression stockings as prescribed by a healthcare professional can help improve blood flow and reduce the risk of varicose vein recurrence, especially during periods of increased risk such as pregnancy or long periods of immobility.
  • Effective Treatment: Choosing the most appropriate and effective treatment for varicose veins is crucial for preventing recurrence. Minimally invasive procedures like endovenous ablation or sclerotherapy are often preferred due to their high success rates and lower risk of recurrence compared to traditional surgical approaches.

To conclude, by understanding the factors leading to varicose vein recurrence and taking proactive steps to manage vein health, individuals can reduce the risk of varicose vein recurrence and maintain optimal vein health over time. Consulting with a vascular specialist for personalized advice and treatment options is essential for effectively managing varicose veins and minimizing the risk of recurrence.

Varicose veins and restless legs whats the link
admin FAQS & Myths

Varicose Veins and Restless Legs: What’s the Link?

Varicose veins and restless legs syndrome (RLS) are two common conditions that can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. While they may seem unrelated, there’s growing evidence suggesting a potential connection between the two. In this blog, we explore the relationship between varicose veins and restless legs.

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that often appear blue or purple and may bulge out from the skin’s surface. They typically occur in the legs and are caused by weakened or damaged valves within the veins, which leads to poor blood circulation and pooling of blood in the veins. Common symptoms of varicose veins include pain, heaviness, swelling, and aching in the legs, especially after prolonged standing or sitting.

What is Restless legs Syndrome?

Restless legs syndrome, on the other hand, is a neurological disorder characterized by uncomfortable sensations in the legs and an irresistible urge to move them, particularly at night or during periods of rest. People with RLS often describe the sensations as tingling, crawling, or itching, which can disrupt sleep and lead to daytime fatigue and impaired functioning.

While the exact cause of restless legs syndrome is not fully understood, research suggests that abnormalities in the veins and blood flow in the legs may play a role. Some studies have found that individuals with varicose veins are more likely to experience restless legs syndrome, and treating underlying venous insufficiency can improve RLS symptoms in some cases.

Treatment options for varicose veins aim to improve blood flow and alleviate symptoms by closing off or removing the affected veins. Sclerotherapy and endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) are two minimally invasive procedures commonly used to treat varicose veins:

  1. Sclerotherapy: During sclerotherapy, a special solution is injected into the varicose vein, causing it to collapse and eventually fade away. This procedure is suitable for smaller varicose veins and spider veins near the surface of the skin. Sclerotherapy is typically performed in a doctor’s office and requires little to no downtime.
  2. Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA): EVLA is a slightly more involved procedure that uses laser energy to heat and seal off the problematic vein from the inside. A thin laser fiber is inserted into the vein through a small incision, and pulses of laser light are delivered to the vein wall, causing it to collapse and be absorbed by the body. EVLA is effective for larger varicose veins and is performed under local anesthesia on an outpatient basis.

In addition to these treatments, lifestyle modifications such as regular exercise, elevating the legs, wearing compression stockings, and avoiding long periods of sitting or standing can help alleviate symptoms of both varicose veins and restless legs syndrome.

Treating underlying venous insufficiency with interventions like sclerotherapy and EVLA can not only improve the appearance and discomfort associated with varicose veins but may also provide relief from restless legs symptoms in some individuals.

If you are experiencing symptoms of varicose veins or restless legs syndrome, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plan.

Varicose Veins & Risk of Deadly Blood Clots
admin Vascular Diseases

Varicose Veins & Risk of Deadly Blood Clots

Varicose veins, those twisted, bulging veins often found in the legs, are commonly seen as a cosmetic concern. However, recent research has shed light on a more alarming connection: varicose veins could potentially indicate the presence of a deadly blood clot. Understanding this link is crucial, as untreated varicose veins and blood clots pose significant health risks. Let’s delve into the consequences of not treating varicose veins and the dangers associated with blood clots.

Varicose veins develop when the valves within the veins weaken or fail, causing blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. While they may initially seem harmless, varicose veins can progress and lead to various complications if left untreated. These complications include:

  1. Chronic Pain and Discomfort: Varicose veins often cause aching, throbbing, and heaviness in the legs, especially after prolonged periods of standing or sitting. This chronic discomfort can significantly impair one’s quality of life and daily activities.
  2. Skin Changes and Ulcers: Over time, untreated varicose veins can lead to skin changes such as discoloration, inflammation, and thickening. In severe cases, the lack of proper blood flow can result in venous ulcers, open sores that are challenging to heal and prone to infection.
  3. Bleeding: Varicose veins close to the skin’s surface are more susceptible to injury. Even minor trauma, such as a bump or scratch, can lead to bleeding. While usually not life-threatening, persistent bleeding requires medical attention to prevent complications.
  4. Superficial Thrombophlebitis: This condition occurs when a blood clot forms in a superficial vein, causing inflammation and pain. While usually not dangerous, it can lead to complications if the clot extends into deeper veins.

While these complications are concerning, perhaps the most alarming risk associated with varicose veins is their potential to indicate the presence of a blood clot, specifically deep vein thrombosis (DVT). DVT occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein, typically in the legs. If a piece of the clot breaks off and travels to the lungs, it can cause a life-threatening condition known as pulmonary embolism (PE). The consequences of untreated DVT and PE can be severe and include:

  1. Pulmonary Embolism (PE): When a blood clot travels to the lungs, it can block blood flow, leading to difficulty breathing, chest pain, rapid heart rate, and even sudden death. PE requires immediate medical attention and can be fatal if not treated promptly.
  2. Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI): Untreated DVT can damage the valves in the veins, leading to chronic venous insufficiency. This condition causes swelling, skin changes, and leg ulcers, significantly impacting mobility and quality of life.
  3. Post-thrombotic Syndrome (PTS): PTS occurs in some individuals after experiencing DVT. It is characterized by chronic pain, swelling, and skin changes in the affected leg, often leading to long-term disability and reduced quality of life.

Varicose veins are not merely a cosmetic concern but can indicate underlying vascular issues that warrant attention. Beyond the discomfort and cosmetic implications, untreated varicose veins can lead to serious complications, including the development of deadly blood clots such as DVT and PE. 

Recognizing the potential risks and seeking appropriate treatment is essential for preventing complications and maintaining overall health and well-being. If you are experiencing symptoms of varicose veins or are concerned about your vascular health, consult with a qualified healthcare professional for an evaluation and personalized treatment plan.

Modern Varicose Vein Treatment with EVLT
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Modern Varicose Vein Treatment with EVLT

Varicose veins, those bulging, twisted veins often seen on the legs, are more than just a cosmetic concern. They can lead to discomfort, pain, and even serious health issues if left untreated. Fortunately, advancements in medical technology have brought forth effective treatments, including laser therapy, offering relief and improved quality of life for those affected.

Varicose veins develop when the valves within the veins weaken or fail, causing blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. While they can occur in anyone, certain factors such as genetics, age, obesity, pregnancy, and prolonged standing or sitting can increase the risk. Initially, varicose veins may only manifest as a cosmetic issue, but over time, they can lead to various complications, prompting the need for treatment.

Laser treatment, also known as endovenous laser therapy (EVLT), has emerged as a minimally invasive and highly effective solution for varicose veins. The procedure typically follows these steps:

  1. Preparation: Before the procedure, the patient will undergo an initial evaluation, which may include an ultrasound to assess the extent and severity of the varicose veins. This evaluation helps the healthcare provider determine the most appropriate course of treatment.
  2. Local Anesthesia: To ensure comfort during the procedure, the area around the affected vein is numbed with a local anesthetic. This allows the patient to remain awake and alert throughout the treatment.
  3. Insertion of Laser Fiber: Using ultrasound guidance, a small incision is made near the varicose vein, and a thin laser fiber is inserted into the vein. The placement of the fiber is carefully monitored to target the precise area of the vein requiring treatment.
  4. Application of Laser Energy: Once the laser fiber is in position, laser energy is delivered through the fiber, heating the vein wall. This causes the vein to collapse and seal shut, redirecting blood flow to healthier veins nearby.
  5. Post-Treatment Care: After the procedure, a compression bandage or stocking may be applied to the treated leg to aid in healing and promote proper circulation. Patients are typically able to resume normal activities shortly after treatment, although strenuous exercise and heavy lifting may be advised against for a brief period.

Endovenous laser therapy offers several advantages over traditional surgical methods for treating varicose veins. It is minimally invasive, meaning it requires only a small incision and does not involve the removal of the vein. Additionally, it can be performed as an outpatient procedure, allowing patients to return home the same day with minimal downtime.

The need for laser treatment becomes evident when considering the potential complications of untreated varicose veins. Persistent pain, discomfort, and cosmetic concerns are common symptoms that can significantly impact one’s daily activities and overall well-being. Moreover, untreated varicose veins can lead to more serious complications such as venous ulcers, blood clots, and superficial thrombophlebitis.

To conclude, laser treatment for varicose veins offers a modern, minimally invasive solution to a common yet potentially serious vascular condition. By addressing the underlying cause and providing effective symptom relief, laser therapy can significantly improve the lives of individuals affected by varicose veins. If you’re experiencing symptoms of varicose veins, consult with a qualified healthcare professional to explore treatment options tailored to your needs, including the possibility of endovenous laser therapy.

Painless Varicose Vein Care for Diabetics
admin Preventions and Tips

Painless Varicose Vein Care for Diabetics

Diabetes can lead to complications through sustained high blood sugar levels, which damage blood vessels and nerves. This damage affects circulation, leading to cardiovascular diseases, kidney issues, vision problems, and neuropathy. You probably are aware that poor blood circulation and nerve damage in the feet increase the risk of foot ulcers and infections, potentially requiring amputation. Diabetes also compromises the immune system, making infections harder to fight.

In addition, Diabetes significantly impacts vascular health, leading to complications such as varicose veins, spider veins, and chronic venous insufficiency. These conditions are aggravated by diabetes-induced circulatory issues, causing blood flow impairment and weakening vein walls. 

Living with diabetes presents unique challenges, especially when compounded by conditions like varicose veins. Avis Vascular Center is at the forefront of providing specialized, minimally invasive treatment options for those facing this dual health concern, ensuring a holistic approach to care and recovery.

Innovative Treatment Options at Avis Vascular Center

For individuals with diabetes, varicose veins are not just a cosmetic issue but a significant health risk. Avis Vascular Center harnesses cutting-edge techniques such as Sclerotherapy and Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA) to address this problem effectively. These methods, designed for minimal discomfort and quick recovery, offer a beacon of hope for those seeking relief without the downtime of traditional surgery.

The Advantages of a Minimally Invasive Approach

Addressing these vein complications, medical advancements like Sclerotherapy and Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA) offer effective solutions. Sclerotherapy, suited for smaller veins, involves a solution injected to collapse affected veins. EVLA, targeting larger varicose veins, uses laser energy to seal them off. These treatments not only alleviate symptoms but also enhance circulatory health, highlighting the importance of targeted interventions in managing diabetes-related vein issues.

Our center’s approach significantly reduces recovery time, minimizes discomfort, and preserves the integrity of healthy veins, promoting better circulation. This focus on minimally invasive procedures not only enhances patients’ physical well-being but also their overall life quality, addressing both aesthetic concerns and health risks associated with varicose veins and diabetes.

Tailored Care for Diabetic Patients

Understanding the intricate relationship between diabetes and varicose veins, Avis Vascular Center offers personalized treatment plans. These plans are developed in close collaboration with patients’ existing healthcare teams to ensure a comprehensive care approach that integrates seamlessly into their diabetes management regimen.

A cornerstone of our center’s philosophy is empowering patients with knowledge. By providing detailed consultations and clear explanations of treatment options, the center ensures patients are well-informed and confident in their healthcare decisions. This patient-centered approach underlines the commitment to not just treat but also educate and support patients in managing their health effectively.

A Call to Action

Avis Vascular Center is dedicated to improving the lives of those with diabetes and varicose veins through advanced, minimally invasive treatments. By offering personalized care and state-of-the-art procedures, the center is helping patients reclaim their health and well-being, proving that managing these conditions effectively is within reach.

Effective knee arthritis treatment without surgery
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Effective Knee Arthritis Treatment Without Surgery

In recent years, the landscape of arthritis treatment has seen a remarkable shift towards minimally invasive procedures. Among these, Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) has emerged as a promising treatment for patients suffering from osteoarthritis, particularly those who have not found relief through conventional treatments. This blog discusses the efficacy of GAE, exploring why it is increasingly preferred by doctors, its suitability for specific patient categories, and why surgery might not always be the best option.

Understanding Genicular Artery Embolization

GAE is a non-surgical procedure that targets the genicular arteries responsible for supplying blood to the knee joint’s lining, which often becomes inflamed in arthritis patients. The process involves the introduction of microspheres through a catheter to selectively block these arteries, thereby reducing blood flow to the inflamed tissue and, consequently, alleviating pain and inflammation.

Why Doctors Prefer GAE?

The preference for GAE among healthcare professionals is multifaceted. Primarily, its minimally invasive nature means that patients can avoid the risks associated with surgery, such as infections, long recovery periods, and the complications of general anesthesia. Moreover, GAE offers a targeted approach that addresses the pain source without affecting the surrounding healthy tissues. This precision not only enhances the procedure’s efficacy but also minimizes potential side effects.

Another advantage is the rapid recovery time. Patients often experience significant pain relief within weeks, if not days, and can quickly return to their daily activities. This efficiency, combined with the procedure’s safety profile, makes GAE an attractive option for both doctors and patients.

Suitability for Arthritis Patients

GAE is particularly suitable for patients with moderate to severe osteoarthritis who have not responded well to conservative treatments such as medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications. It is also an excellent option for those who are either not candidates for knee replacement surgery due to health reasons or wish to delay it as long as possible.

Patients with synovitis (inflammation of the synovial membrane) seen on imaging tests such as MRI are considered good candidates for GAE. The procedure is most effective in individuals where the disease is localized mainly to the knee and is linked to vascularization of the inflamed synovial tissue.

Why Surgery May Not Be Suitable for All?

Surgery, including knee replacement, is often viewed as a last resort for managing arthritis due to its invasive nature and the potential for complications. Not all patients are suitable candidates for surgery. Individuals with certain health conditions, such as cardiovascular diseases or diabetes, may face increased risks during and after surgical procedures. Additionally, the extended recovery time and the need for rehabilitation can be daunting and impractical for many, especially the elderly or those with limited support systems.

Moreover, the irreversible nature of surgery means that once performed, options for future treatments may become limited. For patients seeking to preserve knee functionality and delay joint replacement, GAE offers a viable, less invasive alternative that can provide relief and maintain quality of life.

Genicular Artery Embolization represents a significant advancement in arthritis treatment, offering a safe, effective, and minimally invasive option for patients struggling with knee osteoarthritis. Its ability to provide targeted relief with minimal downtime makes it an appealing alternative to surgery, especially for those seeking to avoid the risks and recovery associated with more invasive procedures. As medical technologies continue to evolve, treatments like GAE highlight the shift towards patient-centered care, prioritizing not only the treatment of conditions but also the overall well-being and lifestyle of the patient.

Invisible varicose veins Know the hidden facts
admin FAQS & Myths

Invisible Varicose Veins: Know the Hidden Signs

When we think of varicose veins, the common image that comes to mind is of prominent, bulging veins, usually on the legs, that are visible through the skin. However, did you know that it’s possible to have varicose veins without any visible signs? This might come as a surprise, but ‘invisible’ varicose veins are more common than you might think. Let’s delve into this hidden aspect of varicose veins and understand what it means for your health.

1. Understanding Varicose Veins:

Varicose veins occur when your veins become enlarged, dilated, and overfilled with blood. They typically develop in the legs and are often raised above the surface of the skin. Varicose veins can be a mere cosmetic concern for many, but for others, they can cause discomfort and lead to more serious health problems.

2. The Invisible Variants:

While the classic image of varicose veins is that of dark, protruding lines across the legs, not all varicose veins are visible. In some cases, deeper veins in the legs can become varicose, but because they are beneath layers of muscle and fat, they aren’t visible on the skin’s surface. These ‘invisible’ varicose veins can still cause symptoms such as aching, heaviness, and discomfort in the legs, especially after standing for long periods.

3. Symptoms to Watch For:

Even if you don’t see any veins bulging out, you might still be experiencing the symptoms of varicose veins. These include:

  • Leg heaviness or fatigue
  • Aching or throbbing in your legs
  • Swelling in your legs, particularly at the end of the day
  • Restless legs or cramps at night
  • Changes in skin color around the affected area

If you are experiencing these symptoms, it’s worth discussing them with a healthcare provider, as they could be indicative of underlying varicose veins.

4. Risk Factors:

Several factors can increase your risk of developing varicose veins, visible or not. These include age, gender (women are more prone), family history, obesity, pregnancy, and occupations that require long periods of standing.

5. Diagnosis and Treatment:

Diagnosing hidden varicose veins usually involves an ultrasound examination, which allows doctors to see the structure of your veins and the flow of blood. Treatment options vary depending on the severity and may include lifestyle changes, compression stockings, or medical procedures like sclerotherapy, laser therapy, or surgery.

6. Prevention Tips:

Even if you don’t have visible signs of varicose veins, it’s important to take steps to prevent them, especially if you have risk factors. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, elevating your legs when resting, and not standing or sitting for extended periods can all help.

Varicose veins aren’t always a visible problem. ‘Invisible’ varicose veins can exist beneath the surface, causing discomfort and potential health issues. Being aware of the symptoms and risk factors is crucial in identifying and managing this hidden condition. If you suspect you might have varicose veins, regardless of their visibility, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. 

Remember, just because you can’t see a problem, doesn’t mean it isn’t there. Taking care of your vein health is an important aspect of maintaining overall well-being.

Weight gain varicose veins what's the link
admin FAQS & Myths

Weight gain & varicose veins: what’s the link?

Varicose veins, those twisted, enlarged veins that often appear on the legs, are a common concern for many individuals. While they are often associated with aging or a genetic predisposition, there’s another contributing factor that’s increasingly relevant in our modern lifestyle: weight gain. In this article, we’ll explore how weight gain can lead to varicose veins and what steps you can take to mitigate this risk.

  1. The Impact of Excess Weight on Veins:

Excess weight, particularly around the abdomen, can put additional pressure on the veins in your lower body. This is because the extra weight increases the pressure in your abdomen, making it harder for the blood to flow upwards towards the heart. Over time, this increased pressure can weaken the valves in the veins that help regulate blood flow. When these valves become weak, blood can pool in the veins, leading to the swollen and twisted appearance characteristic of varicose veins.

  1. Inflammation and Varicose Veins:

Obesity is often associated with a state of chronic inflammation in the body. This inflammation can damage the veins and their valves, exacerbating the risk of developing varicose veins. Furthermore, inflammation can also contribute to the formation of blood clots in the veins (thrombophlebitis), which can further complicate the condition.

  1. Limited Mobility and Its Effects:

Weight gain can sometimes limit mobility. Reduced physical activity means less muscle contractions in the legs, which are essential for pumping blood back to the heart. This can result in poor circulation, another risk factor for varicose veins.

  1. Hormonal Factors:

In some cases, weight gain can be associated with hormonal imbalances, which can also impact vein health. For example, increased levels of estrogen from certain obesity-related conditions can weaken vein walls, contributing to the development of varicose veins.

Prevention and Management:

The good news is that there are several steps you can take to prevent or manage varicose veins, especially if you are concerned about weight-related risk factors:

Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity, especially exercises that work your legs, can improve circulation and vein strength. Walking, swimming, and cycling are excellent choices.

Healthy Diet: A balanced diet that helps manage weight can also support vein health. Focus on a diet rich in fiber, antioxidants, and healthy fats.

Elevate Your Legs: Elevating your legs when resting can help reduce the pressure on your leg veins and improve blood flow.

Compression Stockings: These can provide relief from the discomfort of varicose veins and also help in managing the condition.

Seeking Medical Advice:

If you’re concerned about varicose veins, especially if they are causing discomfort or affecting your quality of life, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider. They can offer treatments ranging from lifestyle changes to medical procedures like sclerotherapy or laser treatment.

There Is a clear link between weight gain and the development of varicose veins. By understanding this connection, you can take proactive steps to protect your vein health. Remember, it’s not just about aesthetics; varicose veins can impact your overall vascular health and quality of life. Staying active, managing your weight, and seeking appropriate medical advice are key to keeping your veins healthy and reducing the risk of varicose veins.

Spider veins lead to potentially deadly blood cloths
admin FAQS & Myths

Do Spider Veins lead to Potentially Deadly Blood Clots?

Spider veins, medically known as telangiectasias, are small, dilated blood vessels visible on the skin’s surface. They are commonly red, purple, or blue and resemble thin lines, branches, or a spider’s web. Spider veins are most frequently seen on the legs and face and affect a substantial portion of the adult population.

These veins are generally superficial, measuring between 0.5 to 1 millimeter in diameter. They arise from a variety of causes, including genetics, aging, hormonal changes (common in pregnancy and menopause), obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and prolonged standing or sitting. Sun exposure can also contribute, especially on the face.

While spider veins are usually not a health concern, they can sometimes cause minor discomfort, such as itching or burning. Aesthetically, they can be a source of distress for some individuals, leading them to seek treatment for cosmetic reasons.

In contrast to spider veins, varicose veins are larger, swollen blood vessels that are also visible through the skin. They are more likely than spider veins to cause discomfort, including aching, throbbing, or a feeling of heaviness in the legs. Varicose veins can sometimes lead to complications like skin changes, ulcers, or, rarely, blood clots.

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a serious condition involving blood clots in deeper veins, usually presents with swelling, pain, redness, and warmth in one leg. DVT can be life-threatening if a clot breaks loose and travels to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism. However, spider veins themselves are not direct indicators of DVT or other severe blood clot disorders.

Available treatment options

Spider veins and varicose veins can be managed or eliminated through various interventional methods. These treatments not only address cosmetic concerns but also alleviate discomfort associated with the condition.

  • Sclerotherapy: This is a common treatment for both spider veins and small varicose veins. A solution is injected into the vein, causing it to scar and collapse. The treated vein is then reabsorbed by the body over time, and blood is rerouted through healthier veins. Sclerotherapy is often effective after a few treatments and does not require anesthesia.
  • Laser Treatments: Laser therapy can effectively treat spider veins and small varicose veins. The laser emits a concentrated beam of light that generates heat, damaging the vein and causing it to gradually disappear. This procedure is non-invasive and particularly useful for veins that are too small to inject.
  • Endovenous Thermal Ablation: This technique uses heat from lasers or radio waves to close off varicose veins. It’s minimally invasive, performed under local anesthesia, and typically involves less discomfort and quicker recovery compared to surgery.
  • Surgery: For large varicose veins, surgical options such as vein stripping or ligation might be considered. These procedures are less common now due to the effectiveness and reduced recovery time associated with newer, less invasive techniques.
  • Compression Therapy: While not a treatment for removing spider or varicose veins, wearing compression stockings can help reduce discomfort and prevent worsening of the condition. They work by gently squeezing the legs to improve blood flow.

It is important for individuals considering treatment to consult with a healthcare provider, ideally a phlebologist, to determine the most appropriate method based on the condition’s severity, location, and personal health status.

Genicular Artery Embolization in india
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Genicular Artery Embolization in India

Arthritis is a significant health concern in India, affecting a large segment of the population. Arthritis is more prevalent in Indian women compared to men. The focus on Indian women suffering from arthritis reveals unique challenges and considerations that need to be addressed. This disparity is attributed to various factors, including biological, hormonal, genetic, and lifestyle aspects.

Women often experience more severe symptoms and a higher degree of disability. Characterized by joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, arthritis is a leading cause of disability worldwide. In India, its prevalence has been rising, affecting not only the elderly but also the younger population. This rise necessitates exploring effective treatment options beyond conventional methods.

Genicular Artery Embolization: A Novel Approach

Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) is an emerging interventional treatment for knee osteoarthritis. This minimally invasive procedure involves the selective occlusion of genicular arteries to reduce inflammation and pain.

The Procedure of Genicular Artery Embolization

Performed under local anesthesia, GAE requires only a small puncture in the groin or wrist. Using advanced imaging techniques, the interventional radiologist guides a catheter to the affected genicular arteries. Tiny particles are then injected to block these arteries, thereby reducing blood flow to the inflamed synovial tissue and alleviating pain.

Advantages of GAE

  • Pain Relief: Studies have shown significant pain reduction in patients undergoing GAE. Post-GAE, many patients experience a significant reduction in pain, decreasing their reliance on long-term pain medication. This not only improves their quality of life but also reduces the risk of side effects associated with chronic pain medication use.
  • Preserves Joint Structure: Unlike joint replacement, GAE doesn’t alter the joint’s anatomy. In contrast to joint replacement surgeries, where the damaged joint (often a knee or hip) is partially or wholly replaced with artificial components, GAE maintains the natural anatomy of the joint. There is no removal of bone or implantation of prosthetics. The natural joint, with all its components – bones, ligaments, cartilage, and muscles – remains intact.
  • Minimally Invasive: Unlike surgery, GAE is less invasive, reducing the risks associated with open procedures.
  • Quick Recovery: Patients typically resume normal activities within a few days.

The Indian Perspective: Accessibility and Affordability

In India, the accessibility to advanced interventional treatments like GAE is growing. Leading hospitals in metropolitan cities are equipped with the necessary technology and expertise. However, there’s a need to extend these services to smaller towns and rural areas.

While GAE may initially seem expensive, it is cost-effective in the long run compared to repeated interventions or joint replacement surgeries.

Indian medical research is currently focusing on GAE and several clinical trials and studies are underway to evaluate its efficacy and long-term outcomes in Indian patients, considering the diverse demographic and lifestyle factors.

Patient Selection and Considerations

Not all arthritis patients are suitable for GAE. Ideal candidates are those with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis who haven’t responded to conservative treatments. A thorough clinical evaluation, including imaging studies, is necessary to determine eligibility.

With ongoing research, increased awareness, and technological advancements, GAE is on its way to become a mainstream treatment for arthritis.

The Hidden impact how vein issues affect mental health
admin FAQS & Myths

The Hidden Impact: How Vein Issues Affect Mental Health

Prasad’s varicose veins worsened over time, making him self-conscious about his legs. He began avoiding gatherings with friends and family, fearing judgment. Loneliness consumed him, leading to deepening depression. Fortunately, a supportive friend noticed his isolation, encouraging him to seek medical help and reconnect with loved ones, offering a lifeline to recovery.

While vein problems are primarily viewed as physical health concerns, their impact on mental health should not be underestimated. The toll on self-esteem, pain, and lifestyle limitations can complicate mental well-being significantly.

This blog aims to shed light on this crucial aspect, exploring how conditions like varicose veins, deep vein thrombosis, and chronic venous insufficiency impact psychological well-being.

Understanding Vein Issues

Vein problems, prevalent across various demographics, manifest as pain, swelling, and visible changes in the veins. These conditions, while physically debilitating, also serve as a source of psychological distress. Chronic venous insufficiency, for instance, not only causes discomfort but can also limit mobility, affecting daily life.

The Physical-Psychological Connection

The link between chronic physical conditions and mental health is well-established in scientific research. Persistent pain and discomfort, common in vein issues, can lead to significant psychological stress. This stress often evolves into mental health challenges like anxiety and depression. Research has consistently shown a correlation between long-term physical health issues and psychological disorders.

Social and Emotional Impact

One of the most significant ways vein problems can complicate mental health is by affecting self-esteem and body image. Varicose veins, in particular, can be a source of embarrassment and self-consciousness for many individuals. This can lead to decreased self-esteem and a negative body image, which can contribute to anxiety and depression.

Stress and Vein Issues

Chronic health conditions like vein issues can trigger a prolonged stress response. This constant state of stress exacerbates mental health problems, increasing the risk of anxiety and depression. The ongoing physiological impact of stress from chronic illness underscores the need for comprehensive care.

Coping and Support

Addressing the mental health aspects of vein issues calls for a holistic approach. Access to mental health support, including counseling and support groups, is crucial. Additionally, lifestyle changes, such as exercise and stress management techniques, are beneficial in managing both physical and mental health aspects of vein conditions.

Holistic Care and Awareness

Awareness about the mental health impacts of vein issues is essential for comprehensive patient care. Healthcare providers should consider both psychological and physical symptoms. Integrating mental health care into the treatment of vein conditions can lead to better management and enhanced quality of life for patients.

Hence, the relationship between vein issues and mental health is a critical area requiring more attention and research. Recognizing this connection is key to offering comprehensive care and improving patient outcomes.

By seeking medical treatment, connecting with support groups, practicing stress reduction techniques, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and consulting mental health professionals when needed, individuals can better navigate the challenges of vein problems and protect their mental health along the way. Remember, you don’t have to face these challenges alone, and there is help available to improve both your physical and mental well-being.

Recognizing the signs of Dvt Blood Cloths
admin Vascular Diseases

Recognizing the Signs of DVT Blood Cloths

Blood clots are a significant health issue, and Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a common and dangerous type. This article delves into the vein problems causing blood clots, focusing on DVT, its potential risks, and preventive measures.

What is Deep Vein Thrombosis?

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the lower leg, thigh, or pelvis, though they can also occur in other areas. DVT is particularly concerning because it can lead to severe complications, including death.

Causes and Risk Factors of DVT

DVT results from a combination of factors that affect blood flow, vein health, and blood clotting:

Venous Stasis: Extended periods of inactivity, such as bed rest or long flights, can slow blood flow in the legs, increasing the risk of clotting.

Vein Damage: Injury or surgery can damage the inner lining of veins, contributing to clot formation.

Hypercoagulability: Certain medical conditions and lifestyle choices can make blood more prone to clotting.

Additional risk factors include obesity, Pregnancy, Cancer and its treatments. Smoking, hormonal birth control or hormone replacement therapy are other risk factors.  

Recognizing DVT symptoms is crucial for timely treatment.

Identifying when a blood clot develops in your body, particularly in cases of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), involves being aware of specific symptoms. However, it’s important to note that in some cases, blood clots can occur without any obvious symptoms. Here are key signs and symptoms to watch out for:

Swelling: This usually occurs in one limb and is a common sign of DVT. The swelling can be sudden and may be accompanied by pain or tenderness.

Pain or Tenderness: The pain often starts in your calf and can feel like cramping or soreness. It might become more noticeable when you stand or walk.

Red or Discolored Skin: The skin around the painful area may become red or discolored.

Warmth: The area around the clot may feel warm to the touch.

Leg Weakness: In some cases, there might be a feeling of weakness in the leg where the clot is located.

Complications of DVT

  • Pulmonary Embolism (PE): A life-threatening condition where a part of the clot breaks off and travels to the lungs. Shortness of breath, coughing up blood, and chest pain that becomes intense while you breathe, or cough are symptoms of PE and will need immediate attention.
  • Post-Thrombotic Syndrome (PTS): Chronic leg pain, swelling, and skin changes after a DVT.
  • Venous Ulcers: Long-standing DVT can lead to painful ulcers on the affected limb.

Prevention and Management of DVT

Lifestyle Changes: Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and staying hydrated can significantly reduce the risk.

Avoid Prolonged Immobility: During long travels, take breaks to walk and stretch your legs.

Compression Stockings: These can be effective in preventing DVT, especially after surgery.

Medications: Anticoagulants, or blood thinners, are often prescribed to prevent or treat DVT.

Once a clot has formed or if you have risk factors for DVT, it is important to work closely with a healthcare provider to develop a personalized plan of treatment.  

Sclerotherapy for Traumatic Venous ulcer
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Sclerotherapy for Traumatic Venous Ulcers

Venous ulcers, a severe complication of chronic venous insufficiency, can be a source of significant discomfort and distress. This blog narrates the journey of a patient who found relief and healing from traumatic venous ulcers through sclerotherapy at Avis Vascular Center.

The Challenge: Living with Venous Ulcers

45-year-old Arun, struggled with painful, non-healing ulcers on his lower legs – a classic symptom of advanced venous disease. These ulcers significantly impacted his quality of life, causing constant pain, mobility issues, and social embarrassment. He had tried multiple treatments with little success, leading to a sense of despair.

First Contact: A Ray of Hope at Avis Vascular Center

Hope emerged when he approached Avis Vascular Center. From the first consultation, the center’s compassionate approach was evident. The staff’s kindness and understanding provided much-needed emotional support, making him feel valued and cared for.

The Diagnosis: Understanding the Underlying Cause

At Avis Vascular Center, comprehensive diagnostic tests revealed the extent of the vein damage. The patient had severe venous insufficiency, leading to the ulcers. The clarity of the diagnosis was a relief in itself, as he finally understood the root cause of his suffering.

The Treatment: Sclerotherapy and Comprehensive Care

The recommended treatment was sclerotherapy, a minimally invasive procedure known for its effectiveness in treating varicose veins and related complications. Sclerotherapy is a medical procedure used to treat varicose veins and spider veins. It’s a minimally invasive treatment that involves injecting a solution directly into the vein. The procedure is typically performed in an outpatient setting and does not require anesthesia.

A Personal Touch: Compassionate Care at Every Step

Throughout his treatment, the patient was touched by the extraordinary care he received. Dr. Rajah Koppala and the entire staff at Avis Vascular Center were not just medically proficient but also genuinely kind and empathetic. Their approach to care went beyond the physical symptoms, addressing his emotional and psychological needs as well.

The Transformation: A Path to Recovery

Post-treatment, the patient experienced a remarkable improvement. The ulcers began to heal, and the associated pain and discomfort significantly reduced. He felt a newfound sense of mobility and freedom, something he hadn’t experienced in years.

Beyond Healing: A Life Transformed

The successful treatment of his venous ulcers marked a turning point in the patient’s life. He regained his confidence and was able to resume social activities and enjoy a more active lifestyle. The psychological impact of this transformation was profound, as he felt a renewed sense of hope and positivity.

This patient’s journey with Avis Vascular Center is a testament to the power of quality medical care combined with compassionate treatment. It underscores the importance of addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of healing. The center’s commitment to patient-centered care made a significant difference in the patient’s life, offering not just medical solutions but also emotional support and understanding.

The experience of this patient highlights the effectiveness of sclerotherapy in treating venous ulcers and is a story of medical expertise, empathy, and the profound impact they can have on a patient’s life.

Post thrombotic syndrome
admin Vascular Diseases

Post-Thrombotic Syndrome: Risks & Prevention

Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is a chronic condition that can develop after a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a blood clot that forms in a deep vein, typically in the leg. While DVTs themselves can be serious, PTS can cast a long shadow, causing persistent symptoms and potentially life-threatening complications. Understanding these dangers is crucial for early intervention and preventing the worst.

The Lingering Shadow: From DVT to PTS

Imagine a dam blocking a flowing river. The water backs up, creating a stagnant pool. Similarly, a DVT acts like a dam in a vein, obstructing blood flow and leading to fluid buildup. This stagnant fluid, in turn, can damage the vein walls and surrounding tissues, paving the way for PTS.

While not everyone who experiences a DVT develops PTS, the risk is significant, affecting up to 50% of individuals within two years. The severity of PTS can vary, with some experiencing mild symptoms like swelling, pain, and fatigue, while others face debilitating complications that can impact their daily lives.

The Hidden Dangers: Unveiling the Potential Consequences of PTS

Beyond the immediate discomfort, PTS can silently harbor potential dangers. Let’s understand some of the most serious:

  • Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI): This condition develops when the valves in the affected vein become damaged, leading to persistent swelling, skin discoloration, and even leg ulcers.
  • Pulmonary Embolism (PE): Although rare, a DVT can dislodge and travel to the lungs, causing a potentially fatal PE.
  • Lipedema: This chronic fat disorder can develop in individuals with PTS, causing disproportionate fat accumulation in the legs and arms.
  • Depression and Anxiety: The physical limitations and social stigma associated with PTS can lead to significant mental health challenges.

The Grim Reality: How PTS Can Lead to Death

While PTS itself is not directly fatal, its complications can pose a significant threat to life. For instance, a PE can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. Additionally, severe CVI can lead to cellulitis, a serious bacterial infection that requires hospitalization and antibiotics.

Furthermore, the psychological distress associated with PTS can lead to unhealthy coping mechanisms, such as smoking or sedentary lifestyles, further increasing the risk of cardiovascular complications.

Taking Control: Early Intervention and Proactive Management

The good news is that PTS is a manageable condition. Early diagnosis and proactive management can significantly improve symptoms and prevent complications. Here are some key steps:

Seek medical attention: If you have experienced a DVT or suspect PTS, consult a healthcare professional immediately.

Compression therapy: Wearing compression stockings can help reduce swelling and improve circulation.

Exercise: Regular physical activity can promote lymphatic drainage and improve overall health.

Lifestyle modifications: Maintaining a healthy weight, managing stress, and avoiding smoking can further reduce the risk of complications.

While PTS can be a daunting diagnosis, it’s important to remember that it is not a death sentence. With proper management and a positive attitude, individuals living with PTS can lead fulfilling lives.

What Happens when the lymphatic system fails
admin FAQS & Myths

What Happens When the Lymphatic System Fails

The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in maintaining fluid balance, filtering waste products, and supporting immune function. When this intricate network fails, the consequences can be debilitating, impacting both physical and emotional well-being. This blog aims to provide a medically informative overview of lymphatic system failure, focusing on its effects and potential dangers.

What is Lymphatic System Failure?

Imagine a clogged drain in your kitchen. Water backs up, leading to overflows and potential damage. Similarly, lymphatic system failure occurs when the vessels responsible for transporting fluid become blocked or damaged. This leads to fluid buildup in tissues, resulting in a condition known as lymphedema. 

The stagnant fluid in lymphedema creates an ideal environment for bacteria and fungi to thrive. This significantly increases the risk of infections, including:

Cellulitis: This bacterial infection of the skin and underlying tissues can be painful, require antibiotic treatment, and even lead to hospitalization.

Lymphangitis: This inflammation of the lymphatic vessels can cause fever, chills, and streaking redness along the affected limb.

Fungal infections: These can cause skin problems like itching, scaling, and cracking, further compromising the already fragile skin.

Dangers of Lymphedema:

While lymphedema primarily causes swelling, particularly in the arms and legs, its consequences can be more serious than simply cosmetic concerns. The stagnant fluid creates an environment conducive to bacterial growth, increasing the risk of infections such as cellulitis and lymphangitis.

Furthermore, chronic swelling can lead to:

  • Skin hardening and fibrosis: The constant pressure from fluid buildup can thicken and harden the skin, making it less flexible and more susceptible to injury.
  • Impaired mobility: Swollen limbs can restrict movement and impact daily activities, significantly reducing quality of life.
  • Psychological distress: The visible swelling and functional limitations associated with lymphedema can cause anxiety, depression, and social isolation.

Causes and Risk Factors:

Several factors can contribute to lymphatic system failure, including:

  • Damage to lymphatic vessels: This can occur due to surgery, radiation therapy, infections, or trauma.
  • Congenital abnormalities: Individuals born with malformations in their lymphatic system are predisposed to lymphedema.
  • Chronic conditions: Heart failure, kidney disease, and venous insufficiency can put additional strain on the lymphatic system, increasing the risk of failure.
  • Obesity: Excess weight can compress lymphatic vessels, hindering their function.

Early Detection and Management:

Early detection and prompt intervention are crucial for managing lymphedema effectively. Recognizing the early signs and symptoms, include:

  • Swelling in one or both limbs, typically the arms or legs
  • A feeling of heaviness or tightness
  • Skin changes, such as thickening, discoloration, or scaling
  • Reduced range of motion in the affected limbs

Early diagnosis allows for the implementation of appropriate management strategies, including:

  • Manual lymphatic drainage (MLD): This specialized massage technique helps to manually move fluid away from swollen areas.
  • Compression therapy: Wearing compression garments can help to apply pressure and reduce swelling.
  • Exercise: Regular physical activity encourages lymphatic flow and promotes overall health.
  • Skin care: Maintaining proper skin hygiene and hydration can help prevent infections.
  • Medications: In some cases, medications such as diuretics may be prescribed to manage fluid buildup.

Lymphatic system failure can have significant consequences, impacting both physical and emotional well-being. However, early detection and proper management can significantly improve symptoms and prevent serious complications. By raising awareness about this condition and encouraging open communication between patients and healthcare professionals, we can work together to ensure optimal health outcomes for individuals affected by lymphedema.

Relieve Knee pain without surgery
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Relieve Knee Pain Without Surgery

Knee osteoarthritis (OA), a debilitating condition characterized by joint degeneration and inflammation, significantly impacts millions of people worldwide. While conservative treatment options like medication and physical therapy offer some relief, many individuals seek more effective solutions for managing pain and improving mobility. Genicular artery embolization (GAE) emerges as a promising minimally invasive technique offering significant benefits for individuals suffering from knee OA.

What is Genicular Artery Embolization?

GAE involves a targeted approach to address the pain associated with knee OA. The procedure involves:

  • Image-guided access: An interventional radiologist uses real-time imaging (fluoroscopy or ultrasound) to guide a thin catheter through the blood vessels into the genicular arteries, which supply blood flow to the knee joint.
  • Embolic material injection: Tiny particles are injected through the catheter into the genicular arteries. These particles block the flow of blood to the inflamed synovium, the lining of the joint responsible for pain production.
  • Reduced blood flow, reduced inflammation: By limiting blood supply to the synovium, GAE helps to reduce inflammation and pain associated with knee OA.

Benefits of GAE for Knee Osteoarthritis:

GAE offers several advantages over traditional treatment options:

Minimally invasive: The procedure utilizes a small incision, minimizing tissue damage and scarring compared to open surgery.

Outpatient procedure: Performed in a hospital setting, GAE typically requires no overnight stay, allowing patients to return home the same day.

Faster recovery time: With minimal tissue disruption, patients experience a quicker recovery and can resume their normal activities within days.

Long-lasting pain relief: Studies have shown significant pain reduction lasting for months or even years after GAE.

Improved joint function: By reducing pain and inflammation, GAE can improve joint function and mobility, enhancing quality of life.

Targeted treatment: Unlike medications with systemic effects, GAE directly targets the source of pain, minimizing potential side effects.

Clinical Evidence:

Several clinical studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of GAE for managing knee OA pain. A recent study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) evaluated the long-term efficacy and safety of GAE compared to a sham procedure. The study found that GAE offered significant and sustained pain reduction over five years, with minimal side effects.

Is GAE Right for You?

While GAE offers promising benefits, it’s crucial to understand its suitability for individual cases. Consulting with your doctor is essential to determine if GAE is the right option for you based on:

Severity of knee OA pain: GAE is most effective for individuals with moderate to severe pain that hasn’t responded adequately to conservative treatments.

Overall health: Your general health and medical history will be considered to assess potential risks associated with the procedure.

Expectations: It’s essential to discuss realistic expectations with your doctor regarding the expected pain relief and duration of effects.

The Future of GAE:

As research and development in GAE technology progress, the procedure is becoming an increasingly valuable tool for managing knee OA pain. Ongoing research focuses on refining the technique, improving its effectiveness, and expanding its application to treat other forms of arthritis.

Varicose veins Diabetes Treatment options
admin FAQS & Myths

Varicose Veins & Diabetes: Treatment Options

Living with diabetes requires careful management, and addressing additional health concerns like varicose veins becomes crucial for overall well-being. Avis Vascular Center offers specialized care, combining expertise in both diabetes and minimally invasive vein treatments.

Understanding Varicose Veins and their Impact on Diabetes:

Varicose veins, swollen and twisted veins often appearing on legs, are more prevalent in individuals with diabetes. 

Diabetes can worsen varicose veins in a few ways. First, diabetes can damage the nerves and blood vessels in the legs, which can make it harder for blood to flow properly. This can lead to pooling of blood in the veins, which can cause them to bulge and become visible. Second, diabetes can also weaken the valves in the veins, which are responsible for preventing blood from flowing backward. When these valves are weak, blood can flow back down the veins, which can further contribute to varicose veins. Finally, diabetes can also cause inflammation, which can irritate the veins and make them more likely to become varicose.

Minimally Invasive Solutions:

At Avis Vascular Center, our interventional radiologists prioritize your comfort and safety through minimally invasive treatments like:

  • Sclerotherapy: A simple yet effective procedure, sclerotherapy involves injecting a solution into the varicose vein, causing it to shrink and fade away. Ideal for smaller veins, it requires minimal recovery time.
  • Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA): This advanced technique uses laser energy to heat and seal the varicose vein from within, resulting in its closure and disappearance. It offers a minimally invasive and effective solution for larger veins.

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Procedures:

Reduced discomfort and downtime: Compared to traditional surgery, these procedures require minimal incisions, leading to quicker recovery and reduced pain.

Preserved healthy veins: Unlike surgery, these techniques focus on treating the affected veins, preserving healthy tissue and minimizing the risk of complications.

Improved blood flow: Treatment promotes better blood flow in your legs, alleviating pain, swelling, and fatigue associated with varicose veins.

Enhanced quality of life: By addressing both the physical and aesthetic concerns of varicose veins, these procedures can significantly improve your quality of life.

Personalized Care at Avis Vascular Center:

Our dedicated team understands the unique needs of patients with diabetes and tailors treatment plans accordingly. We offer:

Comprehensive consultations: Our experienced interventional radiologists assess your individual case, taking into account your diabetes management and overall health.

We liaise with your existing healthcare providers to ensure coordinated care and seamless integration of vein treatment into your diabetes management plan.

Holistic approach: We prioritize not only treating the varicose veins but also providing comprehensive support for your diabetes management, including education, nutrition counseling, and weight management guidance.

Empowering You to Take Control:

At Avis Vascular Center, we believe in empowering our patients to make informed decisions about their health. We provide clear explanations of all treatment options, answer your questions, and address your concerns. We are committed to partnering with you every step of the way to achieve optimal results and improve your quality of life.

Don’t let diabetes and varicose veins hold you back. Contact Avis Vascular Center today to schedule a consultation and explore how our minimally invasive treatments can help you regain control of your health and well-being.

Thyroid and women Health-what you should know
admin FAQS & Myths

Thyroid and Women’s Health: What You Should Know

The thyroid, a small butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck, plays a vital role in regulating various bodily functions, including metabolism, energy levels, and mood. For women, healthy thyroid function is crucial throughout their lives, impacting fertility, pregnancy, and overall well-being.

Thyroid Disorders in Women: Common Issues and Consequences

Thyroid disorders are particularly prevalent among women, with conditions like hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) affecting millions worldwide. Symptoms can vary depending on the specific disorder but often include fatigue, weight changes, menstrual irregularities, and mood swings.

Untreated thyroid imbalances can lead to various complications, including:

  • Infertility and pregnancy problems: Both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can disrupt the menstrual cycle and ovulation, making it difficult to conceive. Additionally, these imbalances can increase the risk of miscarriage and preterm birth.
  • Bone health issues: Over time, untreated hypothyroidism can contribute to osteoporosis, increasing the risk of fractures.
  • Cardiovascular problems: Both underactive and overactive thyroid can affect cholesterol levels and blood pressure, potentially leading to heart disease.

Why Surgery is Not Always the Answer: Exploring Alternative Treatment Options

Traditionally, surgery has been used to treat thyroid disorders, particularly in cases of thyroid nodules or cancer. However, surgery can come with risks and complications, including:

Hypoparathyroidism: This condition can occur after surgery and lead to low calcium levels, causing numbness, tingling, and muscle cramps.

Vocal cord paralysis: Damage to the nerves controlling the vocal cords during surgery can result in voice changes.

Scarring: Surgical incisions can leave visible scars on the neck.

Thyroid Ablation: A Promising Alternative with Minimal Invasive Effect

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA) are emerging as minimally invasive alternatives to surgery for treating thyroid nodules. These techniques involve using heat energy to destroy the abnormal thyroid tissue without incisions or general anesthesia.

A recently published study in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) evaluated the long-term efficacy and safety of RFA in treating benign thyroid nodules. The study found that RFA effectively reduced nodule size and volume in over 90% of patients, with minimal side effects and sustained results over five years.

Benefits of Ablation for Women:

Minimal invasiveness: No need for incisions or general anesthesia, reducing recovery time and minimizing discomfort.

Preserves thyroid function: Unlike surgery, ablation aims to preserve healthy thyroid tissue, minimizing the risk of hypothyroidism and its associated complications.

Reduced risk of complications: Ablation carries a significantly lower risk of complications compared to surgery, making it a safer option for many women.

Cosmetically appealing: No visible scars, leaving minimal evidence of the procedure.

While traditional treatment options like surgery exist, advancements in medical technology offer women with thyroid disorders minimally invasive and more effective solutions. RFA and MWA ablation present promising alternatives worth discussing with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for your individual needs.

Remember, early diagnosis and appropriate management of thyroid disorders are crucial for long-term health and well-being. By exploring all available options and making informed decisions, women can take control of their thyroid health and lead fulfilling lives.

Colour Doppler scan for varicose vein
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Colour Doppler Ultrasound Scan for Varicose Veins

The invention of an ultrasound scan is known to have revolutionized the diagnosis of health complications of the abdomen and digestive system. For a long time, an ultrasound scan has been used for medical check-ups of pregnant women and the diagnosis of medical conditions such as gallstones, pancreatitis, and disorders of the kidney or liver.

A special type of ultrasound scan called the colour doppler scan is used to diagnose damaged veins and check for the severity of the vascular disorder. With the help of the colour doppler ultrasound scan, the doctors are easily able to see the blood vessels and cross-examine the blood flow. This helps the doctors to pinpoint the location of the vein problem.

The colour doppler ultrasound scan helps identify blockages, blood clots, and problems with valves that may be causing the blood to flow in the wrong direction. This is the preferred test to check for the presence of varicose veins, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and other vascular diseases.

When undergoing a colour doppler ultrasound scan, it is advised for you to wear loose-fitting clothes or the doctor might ask you to change into a gown. Before performing the colour doppler ultrasound scan, the doctors apply an ultrasound gel to the damaged area of the legs and feet. This is a water-based gel and helps the sound waves to travel into the tissues and give better results.

After the application of the gel, the doctor will press a small device on the affected area and move it around. The sound waves from this device are sent into the body. These sound waves bounce back from blood cells, organs, body parts, and then back into the device. You are likely to experience pressure from the pressing of the device but it does not usually hurt.

The computer system takes these sound waves and converts them into moving images that the doctor can see live on their monitors. This helps the doctor to examine the vascular health of the patient. After the test is complete, the technician will wipe off the gel and ask you to change into your clothes. This is a brief procedure and does not take more than 30 to 60 minutes. It does not use any radiation and is a safe and painless procedure.

The colour doppler ultrasound scan is also very useful to check for the results of the treatment procedure for a vascular disorder. Doctors perform the colour doppler scan once before the treatment and then once again after the treatment to compare blood flow and examine the results of the treatment offered to the patient.

Patients who have a family history of vascular disorders or have had varicose veins or blood clots in the past are likely to have them again. It is extremely important for them to undergo regular screening with the help of colour doppler ultrasound scan to check for changes in blood flow and take all the necessary precautions to prevent their condition from getting worse.

Avis Vascular Centre is a renewed medical facility for the diagnosis and treatment of venous disorders. We have in-house medical equipment of colour doppler ultrasound scan and have trained technicians who excel in performing the diagnosis on patients of all age groups.

If you have varicose veins or any early signs of a venous disorder, you must schedule your appointment at Avis Vascular Centre. We are also offering a free colour doppler ultrasound scan to all deserving patients, book your consultation today!

Are your varicose veins affecting your sleep
admin FAQS & Myths

Are Your Varicose Veins Affecting Your Sleep?

Do you face trouble in falling asleep? Occasional discomfort while trying to go to bed is not uncommon but regular night time inconvenience that hinders with your sleep must never be ignored.

For a majority of the people, the bluish-purple varicose veins are just a cosmetic issue and do not cause any other discomfort. But for most others, these damaged veins cause irritation and itching in the affected area along with a feeling of heaviness and a continuous throbbing sensation.

Varicose veins also lead to extreme swelling and unbearable cramping in the legs and feet. Patients often complain of excessive pressure in the leg veins due to large amounts of pooled blood. All these symptoms are quite likely to intensify at night.

During the day, patients are usually too busy to notice or complain about these discomforting symptoms. It is only at night that most patients feel the intensity of the symptoms and complain about the rising uneasiness.

The night time varicose veins symptoms can interfere with the patients’ sleep and make it extremely difficult for them to either fall asleep or go into a deep sleep. Over time, the patient’s sleep quality can get deteriorated which in-turn can lead to degradation of the patient’s overall health.

Varicose Veins Keeping You Up At Night?

Varicose veins have also been linked to another medical disorder named RLS (Restless Leg Syndrome) which is also known to make it difficult for the patients to enjoy a restful night of sleep.

In this health complication, patients experience itching and a feeling of pinpricks on their legs and feet, mostly when they are trying to sleep. In order to get relief from these symptoms, the RLS patients witness a strong urge to move their legs but to no avail.

According to reports from numerous medical studies, varicose veins have been strongly linked to RLS. In recent medical research, all 174 RLS patients also had varicose veins. These two medical conditions are very similar in their symptoms as well.

Varicose veins along with RLS make it nearly impossible for the patient to sleep at night and take rest. The patient remains disturbed and unable to sleep. These conditions can further progress to other health complications and thus you must seek timely medical assistance.

If you are unable to fall asleep at night due to leg cramps and itching or swelling, do not delay seeing a renowned healthcare practitioner who will help you identify the exact cause of discomfort and uneasiness. It is only after pinpoint diagnosis can the doctors help you with genuine medical treatment for relief from symptoms and peaceful sleep.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a knowledgeable and highly experienced healthcare practitioner. He is a trained vascular surgeon and a skilled interventional radiologist. He has completed 40,000+ laparoscopic procedures with a cent percent success rate.

He begins with a detailed physical examination of the patients and also makes a note of their symptoms along with their medical history. Dr. Rajah V Koppala does confirm details about the patient’s family history of medical ailments as varicose veins are also a genetic disorder.

He might recommend a duplex ultrasound scan to find out the severity of varicose veins and identify their precise location. Dr. Rajah will suggest the ideal treatment process only after a thorough medical examination.

You need not be scared of going under the knife to get rid of varicose veins. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is trained to offer laparoscopic laser treatment of varicose veins which is not only painless but also minimally invasive and totally safe.

In the laser ablation process, Dr. Rajah V Koppala uses laser heat to burn off and close the damaged varicose veins. The body re-routes the blood to other neighbouring healthy veins and the closed veins get reabsorbed in the body.

This process is fairly quick and offers faster healing. The patient can perform everyday activities and join the office the next day. This process requires only minimal post-operative care and there are negligible chances of varicose veins recurrence after their laser removal.

Avis Vascular Centre has the most modern infrastructure and the latest medical equipment to ensure a hassle-free medical experience for all its patients. It also has tie-ups with all leading national insurance providers and offers the best patient support for the fastest Mediclaim assistance.

For world-class medical care and to cure your discomforting varicose veins, look nowhere else as the choicest medical aid is available at the most affordable prices from Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre. Schedule your consultation visit and do not forget to claim your free duplex ultrasound scan! Book now!

The importance of vascular health
admin Vascular Diseases

The Importance of Vascular Health

What is the vascular system?

The vascular system refers to the network of vessels that carry blood and oxygen to all different body parts. There are three different types of blood vessels namely – arteries, veins, and capillaries.

To avoid a vascular disease, it is essential to protect this network and keep it running smoothly. Any hindrance in the blood flow can damage vital body organs such as the heart, arms, legs, lungs, and brain.

What is the impact of vascular disease?

Due to numerous reasons, plaque may develop in the arteries. This causes the arteries to become narrow and thus restricts the supply of blood and oxygen to various body parts. This is the primary cause of a vascular disease.

Limited blood supply causes blood vessels to become hard. This condition can further lead to serious health conditions such as heart attack, amputation, and stroke.

Vascular diseases can take many forms. The most common venous disorders are Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and Peripheral Artery Disease(PAD). In CAD, the plague is known to form in the blood vessels that are responsible for supplying blood to the heart. In PAD, the plague formation is reported in the arteries that carry blood to the limbs.  

Even though cardiovascular diseases such as PAD and CAD are the leading cause of death across the World, vascular health is still misunderstood, ignored, and often left undiagnosed and untreated.

Thus, it is essential to understand the early signs and risk factors of vascular diseases. This will not only help in timely diagnosis and efficient treatment but also lead to early recovery of the patient while also preventing any other major health complications.

Another important thing to understand is that even with regular preventive measures, plague can still develop in the blood vessels and it is thus vital for a patient to have his vascular health consistently addressed and managed.

How to reduce the risk of a vascular disease?

Vascular diseases are known to be either genetic or caused due to a poor lifestyle. Although there is nothing that we can do to reduce the likelihood of vascular disease in a patient who has a family history of venous disorders, there are numerous small things that we can do to correct our lifestyle and decrease the overall chance of a vascular disease.

As a primary task, you should focus on eating nutritious food and performing some form of physical activity every day. Eating balanced meals and forming a daily habit of exercise is known to promote healthy blood circulation in the body. This helps prevent vascular disorders in people of all age groups.

On the other hand, smoking and excessive intake of alcohol is known to have adverse effects on our vascular health. You must inculcate good habits, avoid any form of stress, and get enough sleep in order to take care of your vascular system and keep it working well.

How is a vascular disease diagnosed?

Diagnosis of vascular disease is tricky in asymptomatic patients (those who do not have any signs of pain or discomfort). In case of any pain or swelling in the limbs, the doctor will begin the diagnosis with a physical examination of the affected area.

The doctor will also ask you questions about the medical history of your family to check for the genetic cause of vascular disease. He/she is also likely to request you to get done blood work and undergo an ultrasound scan where he/she can check for the presence of damaged blood vessels.

How is a vascular disease treated?

Treatment for a venous disease depends upon the current health condition of the patient. Doctors usually advise lifestyle changes with oral medications for most patients. Some patients are also advised to use compression garments. However, in some extreme cases, vascular surgery may become absolutely necessary.

These days, non-surgical removal of damaged blood vessels is also possible through a painless and minimally invasive procedure. In this process, the body automatically re-routes the blood to neighbouring healthier vessels after the damaged ones are removed and re-absorbed by the body.

This procedure is performed by an interventional radiologist under the influence of local anaesthesia. It is a brief procedure and the patient can go back home on the same day. It does not require any cuts or stitches and does not leave any scar marks. Patients can go back home on the same day.

If you are contemplating undergoing a medical check-up to rule out the possibility of vascular disease, visit none other than the best interventional radiologist and an experienced vascular surgeon Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre. He has over two decades of medical experience and has treated 40,000+ patients.

Schedule your appointment for world-class treatment at the most affordable prices at Avis Vascular Centre. We have special arrangements for non-local patients and offer quick friendly support for Mediclaim settlements. Book your consultation today!

why do young, healthy people can still get dvt
admin FAQS & Myths

Why Do Young, Healthy People Sometimes Get DVT?

It is a known fact that DVT i.e. Deep Vein Thrombosis is common amongst the obese and old age people who have a sedentary lifestyle and do not move around much. People who consume large amounts of fatty food, alcohol, and caffeine, and do not have an exercise routine are highly likely to suffer from deteriorated blood flow.

This compromised blood flow from the limbs back to the heart causes excessive blood pooling and leads to undue pressure on the vein walls thus resulting in severe swelling and unbearable pain. In scenario of delay or lack in treatment, this condition can further progress to the medical disorder called DVT.

DVT is symbolized by the development of blood clots in the deep veins that can break free and travel to other body parts. These blood clots can lead to numerous other health complications and their presence in the heart or lungs is life-threatening for the patient.

DVT has always been associated with inactivity. Patients who have to remain seated for extended durations either on their desk job or on long flights are highly likely to suffer from DVT.

While it is undeniable that overweight people with an unhealthy lifestyle are more probable of developing varicose veins and complain of DVT, it is no longer a rare phenomenon for the young and physically fit people to also be diagnosed with blood clots in their deep veins.

In the recent times, a large number of athletic people who follow a strict fitness regime and are not over 30 years have complained of discomfort that was later on diagnosed to be due to the presence of blood clots in the deep veins.

The popular basketball player Brandon Ingram is no different. He is merely 21 years old and in good shape but had to skip an important basketball tournament due to the extreme pain that he felt on lifting up his arm. The doctors later confirmed it to be because of a blood clot in his arm.

Effort-induced Thrombosis, TOS Explained

DVT is becoming a surprisingly common medical condition among young athletes who play sports that require repeated overhead motions. They are at an alarming risk of “effort-induced thrombosis”.

Although DVT for obese and inactive people is common in the lower body, the upper body DVT is usually associated with Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) which is also largely linked with repeated arm movements. TOS compresses the blood vessels in the upper chest which are mainly responsible for supplying blood to the arms.

The basketball player Ingram’s DVT condition was classified as Paget-Schroetter Disease. This is a prevalent medical disorder in young male athletes who perform strenuous activities. This is usually caused by a congenital defect in the collarbone or clavicle.

Due to this abnormality, there is limited blood flow in the upper body and this leads to DVT. TOS can also occur due to repeated sports injury, trauma from a car accident, or an anatomical issue. Patients usually experience swelling and weakness in the arm.

Prevention and Treatment of DVT

As DVT can occur to the young as well as the old, it is necessary for people of all age groups to take the necessary precautions to prevent blood clots and related medical disorders.

The only home remedy to DVT is a healthy lifestyle. You must eat healthy food and exercise every day. Cut down on your caffeine and alcohol intake. Limit the consumption of fatty foods and drink sufficient water throughout the day.

Ensure to take frequent breaks when undertaking long flights or road trips. Always find time to get up, stretch your limbs and walk a little before taking your seat again.

If you have a medical history or family background of DVT, you are more likely of developing DVT than others. Ensure to speak to your vein specialist regarding the precautionary usage of compression stockings that also help ease the early symptoms of mild swelling and pain.

DVT can be easily cured through painless and minimally invasive laser ablation treatment. It is a brief process performed as an outpatient treatment under the influence of local anaesthesia. Patient need not take admission in the hospital and can go back home on the same day.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a vascular specialist with over two decades of medical experience and a proven history of successful treatment procedures. He is an internationally qualified and extensively trained laparoscopic surgeon and excels in the laser treatment of varicose veins and DVT.

Patient comfort and satisfaction are his highest priority. He ensures to offer a seamless medical experience to all patients. He only performs the USFDA approved procedures in full compliance with all protocols from the American College of Phlebology.

For the best-in-class medical assistance for DVT and the most genuine laser treatment along with facilities of free duplex ultrasound scan, schedule your appointment with distinguished vascular surgeon Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Hyderabad’s best medical institute Avis Vascular Centre. Book now!

Why womens are more prone to varicose veins
admin FAQS & Myths

Why Womens Are More Prone to Varicose Veins

There is no denying the fact that being a housewife and taking care of the home is still the most under-rated job in the world. Most working professionals tend to undervalue the multitude of efforts that the housewives make every single day to keep their homes neat and tidy.

Housewives neither have defined job roles nor receive any salary at the end of the month but still continue to work selflessly to ensure that everything is in place. The everyday chores are extremely tiring both physically and mentally. Women working all day at home find no time for relaxation and leisure.

Shopping for groceries, cooking meals for everyone, washing and ironing the clothes, doing the dishes, and sweeping the floor are just some of the everyday tasks of the housewives who try to manage all their duties by multi-tasking and forget to take rest in between.

Whether it is standing in queues for milk and grocery, working in the kitchen, or getting things done from the house help, women have to remain standing for extended times at a stretch all throughout the day.

Most housewives do not get much time for themselves during the day. They hardly ever go out for a walk and do not generally have a workout routine either. They are busy and always on the go which makes them ignore their own health and even unsee the early symptoms of the common health complications.

Needless to say, the everyday routine is harsher for housewives who are also mothers to new-borns, toddlers or even grown-ups. Apart from the household chores, a mother also has additional responsibilities of taking care of the baby. They manage their food, exercise, studies, school, and even play.

Most of them get up even before the sunrise to be able to pack freshly cooked home-made meals for their children for lunch. During the children’s school time, mothers prioritize the household chores to ensure that they can give all their time to the children when they are back from their school.

The job duties of a mother do not end at school time. All most all mothers remain occupied in taking their children to the park for playtime and to evening classes for homework. They do feel exhausted but sacrifice their life for the well-being and the right upbringing of their children.

In the quest to be the ideal housewife and the best mother, women pay little to no attention to their own health. The everyday tiring schedule tends to take a toll on their health and they do not pay any attention to the pains and body aches.

Most women have agreed that by the end of the day, they are left with little to no energy to be able to get up and serve dinner. They often complain of cramping in the legs accompanied by extreme swelling and severe discomfort.

A large number of them may not know that these are the early signs of varicose veins. Due to malfunctioning valves, certain veins primarily in the legs and feet restrict the blood flow of deoxygenated blood back to the heart.

These damaged veins may or may not be visible to the naked eyes but cause intense pain in the affected area and lead to blood pooling which eventually results in enlarged veins that can be seen protruding from the skin surface.

Varicose veins, when left untreated, can result in numerous other health complications of the vascular system such as chronic venous insufficiency, active venous ulcers, blood clots, DVT (deep vein thrombosis), and even the life-threatening condition named pulmonary embolism.

Instead of consulting to a specialist, women keep giving the home-remedies a try in hope of relief but are unaware of the fact the delay in the right treatment not only progresses the disease but also makes it difficult for the doctors to cure the medical condition.

All housewives and mothers must prioritize their own health and visit a vein specialist in case of repeated discomfort in the legs. In case of any early signs, book a consultation visit with Hyderabad’s renowned doctor for painless treatment of varicose veins, Dr. Rajah V Koppala.

He is an internationally qualified healthcare practitioner with more than two decades of medical experience and a history of 40,000+ successful laparoscopic procedures. He is a trained vascular surgeon and a highly acclaimed laparoscopic surgeon.

His expertise and success rate have made him a top-rated doctor for the painless, minimally invasive, and zero downtime laser treatment of varicose veins. This procedure does not require the patient to get admission to the hospital and is performed under the influence of local anaesthesia.

The laser ablation procedure is totally safe and ensures reduced chances of varicose veins recurrence. Patients can perform their daily activities and join the office on the next day after the treatment.

Do not think twice before opting to get treatment for varicose veins from Dr. Rajah V Koppala, he is the leading laparoscopic surgeon with the highest success rate for painless treatment of varicose veins. Book your appointment today!

How your IT job puts you at a high risk of varicose veins
admin FAQS & Myths

How your IT job puts you at a high risk of Varicose Veins?

As you would already know by now, varicose veins are not only genetic but also a lifestyle disorder. People who stand for more than four hours every day, such as those employed as teachers, doctors, traffic police officers, and security guards are at a relatively higher risk of varicose veins.

Not only this, professionals working in jobs where they have to sit for long hours at work are even more likely to develop varicose veins at a relatively younger age. For instance, people working at front office desk jobs, reception, and especially the IT professionals suffer from restricted blood flow due to limited physical activity and this is known to be the leading cause of varicose vein development.

Information Technology (IT) has been and is still a booming industry since the advent of computers. More and more people are eager to work as IT professionals due to better salary packages and an improved lifestyle.

In their pursuit of a prosperous life, IT professionals often tend to ignore their health which is anyway compromised due to their desk job and stressful work environment characterized by immense pressure to meet deadlines and regular competition to be better than the peers.

Working on the computer/laptop, preparing presentations, attending meetings, conducting seminars, and undertaking long flights for international conferences are some of the many instances where IT professionals have to spend hours sitting on the desk without any movement.

Apart from these scenarios of limited physical activity, IT professionals often encounter challenging tasks and have a lot of last-minute hassles before project deliveries and client meetings. The soaring competition at work, the pressure to always perform better, and job risk due to regular job cuts at major IT firms have made it even more stressful for the IT professionals.

What makes it even worse for them is the common but unsaid work culture of drinking coffee and tea at regular intervals. Most people working in the IT sector have confirmed that they consume a minimum of 4-5 cups of coffee every day as they feel that it helps them perform better at their job.

If you are also working as an IT professional or employed in a desk job, never ignore your health. A job that requires you to sit for an extended duration at a stretch increases your risk of numerous medical conditions such as obesity, heart disease, and off course varicose veins.

Varicose veins are formed when the valves of these damaged veins find it difficult to prevent the backward flow of blood. The blood does not move back to the heart and tends to remain pooled in the legs and feet. This causes extreme pain, discomfort, and itching in the affected area.

In extreme cases, patients may even find it difficult to stand or move. Varicose veins deteriorate the patient’s lifestyle and even slight delay in treatment can progress the medical condition to lead to other health conditions namely chronic venous insufficiency, active venous ulcers (open sores on the skin surface), and Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT – where a blood clot develops in the deep veins).

DVT can further lead to another life-threatening health condition known as pulmonary embolism where the blood clot breaks free from the legs and travels to the lungs. This leads to blockage in oxygen supply and eventually death.

For the treatment of varicose veins, you no longer need to undergo open surgeries as new and advanced minimally invasive treatment procedures are now feasible and also have a high success rate. The laser ablation technique is a painless procedure performed under the influence of local anaesthesia. This process uses a laser fibre to burn and close-off the damaged varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an advanced laparoscopic surgeon and a highly trained vascular surgeon. He practices at the Avis Hospitals in Hyderabad and is the best surgeon for the treatment of varicose veins in Hyderabad. He has performed over 12000 surgeries and has a cent percent success rate for painless treatment of varicose veins.

Avis Hospitals has world-class medical equipment and modern infrastructure to support ease of treatment and faster patient recovery. With quick and friendly medical assistance available round the clock, Avis Hospitals ranks at the top for the highest patient satisfaction ratio and seamless patient experience before, during and after treatment.

Look no further for the best-in-class treatment of varicose veins, simply visit Avis Hospitals, Hyderabad. Dr. Rajah V Koppala and his team of qualified doctors will assist you with complete details about the procedure and also help you understand the post-treatment care methods. Schedule your appointment today!

Risk Assessment of varicose veins on Traffic police
admin FAQS & Myths

Risk Assessment of Varicose Veins on Traffic Police

Our jobs and the everyday work environment have a major impact on our lifestyle and overall health. There is no denying the fact that varicose veins are a common medical disorder among professionals whose job nature is such that it requires continuous standing or sitting in the same posture for long durations at a stretch.

For instance, people employed as teachers, traffic policemen/women, nurses, shopkeepers, salesmen, bus conductors, drivers, and others in similar professions are highly likely to develop varicose veins at an early age due to their job roles that lead them to have low physical activity levels.

What puts the traffic police personnel at high risk of varicose veins?

Of all those people in demanding jobs and professions, the ones working as traffic police personnel are at the greatest risk as their job requires standing for 8-10 hours at a stretch without any breaks in between. They spend their working hours out on the roads in an environment polluted by vehicle exhaust, blows of dust, and fumes.

The traffic policemen and women undergo extreme physical strain and work amidst noisy and polluting vehicles throughout the day. Owing to rapid urbanization and exponential growth in the number of vehicles, especially in the metro cities, the jobs of the traffic personnel have got all the more exhausting and back-breaking in recent times.

Traffic police officers usually have constant workload, long and unpredictable working hours, and encounter unexpected situations every day. Their intense working conditions have adverse effects on their health and the health hazards of their job get severe with an increase in the duration of their working hours.

All these factors contribute to the increasing probability of traffic police officers developing varicose veins. These malfunctioning veins are formed when the valves of these veins do not function normally and rather prevent the blood flow back to the heart instead of promoting it.

Varicose veins cause extreme swelling and pain in the affected area, usually the lower region of the legs and feet. They cause discomfort and can lead to other health complications such as venous ulcers, chronic venous insufficiency, deep vein thrombosis, and even pulmonary embolism.

How can the traffic police staff prevent the development of varicose veins?

In a recent study done to assess the risk of varicose veins in traffic police officers, it was revealed that as many as 12% of all traffic police personnel were at risk of developing varicose veins sooner or later.

Although varicose veins have also been linked to genetics and it is true that if anyone in your immediate family has as a venous disorder, you have a greater probability of developing varicose veins, it is still very important for you to learn about the causes and symptoms of vascular diseases.

All traffic policemen and women must become aware of the possible health complications that may arise due to their hectic job routine and extreme work environment, and take all necessary precautions to prevent any serious ailments.

You must ensure to take breaks in between and sit down every once in a while during your working hours. Ensure to move your ankles and perform mild foot exercises even while standing on the job to regulate blood flow and prevent pooling of blood in the legs and feet.

It is advised for all traffic police officers to undergo regular screening from time to time to be able to detect any venous disorders as timely medical aid can prevent the condition from getting severe. Traffic police personnel are also suggested to adapt a healthy lifestyle which includes eating nutritious meals at regular intervals, engaging in mild exercises, and completely giving up on alcohol and tobacco.

Conclusion

You must never ignore your health and ensure you see a vascular expert at the time when you begin to see early signs or experience discomfort. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a vascular expert with over 20 years of experience. He has completed his education and training from international universities and is a highly acclaimed vascular surgeon and advanced laparoscopic surgeon.

Dr. Rajah specializes in the minimally invasive and painless treatment of varicose veins. This procedure removes all blockage in a single sitting and you get immediate relief from swelling and pain in the affected limbs.

This procedure is usually performed as an outpatient procedure under the influence of local anaesthesia and has zero downtime. Patients can go back home on the same day and resume office from the next day itself.

Avis Vascular Centre has state-of-the-art medical facilities and tie-ups with all national insurance agencies to offer quick friendly Mediclaim assistance to one and all. We also have special arrangements for non-local patients and take complete care of their travel and accommodation.

Always remember, like precaution is better than cure, timely treatment is vital to faster recovery. Do not hesitate in seeing a vascular expert, schedule your appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre today!

The relationship between DVT and Cancer
admin FAQS & Myths

The Relationship between DVT and Cancer

The statistics from numerous medical studies have confirmed that cancer patients are more likely to develop varicose veins and complain of DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis) as compared to their counterparts.

There is an increased risk of DVT for the stomach, lung, liver, and pancreatic cancer patients. Also, patients with leukemia and lymphoma are also highly probable for developing blood clots sooner or later.

There are scientific explanations and medical reasons that have linked cancer to increased chances of venous disorders, especially blood clots in the deep veins. Let us understand them below:

  1. Cancer cells interfere with the blood clotting process that is necessary to prevent unusually high bleeding from wounds. These often lead to abnormal or excessive clotting.
  2. Many chemotherapy drugs are also known to hinder the usual clotting process and cause damage to the veins.
  3. Cancer patients who undergo surgery also have low levels of physical activity and thus poor blood circulation.

These are the primary reasons that increase the chances of blood clotting and DVT in cancer patients. It is essential for all cancer patients and even cancer survivors to learn about the symptoms, risk factors, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of DVT as it usually requires immediate medical care.

Also, being aware of DVT will help in avoiding its side-effects such as restricted blood flow, enlarged veins caused due to pooling of blood, excessive swelling, never-ending pain, itching in the affected area, feeling of heaviness, and DVT complications such as pulmonary embolism.

Although DVT can be life-threatening for cancer patients, there is no need to panic. Healthcare practitioners and vascular experts have found ways to achieve the righteous blood flow in cancer patients thus preventing blood clots in the deep veins.

Knowing the Relationship between DVT and Cancer

Usually, before even starting treatment for cancer, your doctor will ask you questions about the family history and your own medical history of blood clots or related venous disorder. The healthcare practitioner may also advise you to undergo blood tests to check for protein deficiencies that are likely to promote unusual blood clotting. For a few patients, the doctors may suggest an ultrasound of the legs to check the veins for the presence of any blood clots.

It is essential for you to know that like cancer patients are at an enhanced risk of DVT, DVT patients are also highly likely to develop cancer cells. This is why doctors always suggest people who had DVT earlier to undergo cancer screenings from time to time.

Preventing DVT in Cancer Patients

There are numerous ways in which doctors treating cancer patients help them in the prevention of DVT :

  1. Doctors prescribe blood thinners, also called as anti-coagulants to prevent the formation of blood clots.
  2. Healthcare practitioners may also advice certain drugs that help break down the clots for patients who have already developed blood clots.
  3. For some patients, doctors may choose to place a filter in the inferior vena cava (the large vein that is responsible for moving blood from the legs to the heart). This filter helps catch any clots and prevents their movement to the heart or lungs.
  4. If a blood clot is developed and it is not getting dissolved from medicines, surgical removal becomes necessary.

With the above-mentioned therapies to prevent blood clots in cancer patients, there are increased chances of excessive bleeding and thus doctors carefully regulate the dosage of the medications based on the patient’s medical history and response to treatment.

In addition to the above methods, all cancer patients must maintain a healthy lifestyle to do their bit in limiting the chances of DVT. Ensure to remain physically active, avoid eating fatty food, give-up on alcohol, caffeine, and smoking. You can also consult your doctor about the recommended usage of compression stockings to ensure righteous blood flow from legs back to the heart.

If you still face challenges in treating your blood clots and reducing the chances of DVT or have already been diagnosed with DVT and are looking for expert medical advice to manage this life-threatening medical disorder, look no further as the best-in-class medical cure and care is offered by the distinguished healthcare practitioner Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre.

Avis Vascular Centre has world-class infrastructure and advanced medical equipment for unmatched medical assistance for all venous disorders such as spider veins, varicose veins, blood clots, DVT, choric venous insufficiency, and venous ulcers. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an internationally qualified and highly acclaimed vascular expert and laparoscopic surgeon with more than two decades of experience.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala stresses on the need for patient satisfaction and ensures seamless treatment procedures for a hassle-free medical experience for all his patients. He is a thorough professional at his job and leaves no stone unturned to offer nothing but the best medical advice and treatment for patients of all age groups. Book your consultation to get rid of your venous disorders!

Is Deep Vein Thrombosis Genetic
admin FAQS & Myths

Is Deep Vein Thrombosis Genetic?

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) commonly occurs to people who are obese, smoke and consume alcohol, are unable to move due to confinement to bed after surgery or have a poor lifestyle with no physical movement at all.

Apart from the above-listed causes of Deep Vein Thrombosis, another popular risk factor for a venous disorder such as DVT is hereditary. Numerous scientific studies and medical researches conducted in the past decade have confirmed the strong connection between genetics and DVT.

Family history plays a major role in determining the probability of the development of blood clots in the deep veins of the lower extremities (DVT). If either of your immediate family members such as parents, grandparents, siblings, or first-cousins have known to complain of DVT in the past, you too are at a high risk of a venous disorder.

Also, there are certain genetic mutations that have been found out to promote the development of DVT. If genetic testing helps reveal all these factors that promote the occurrence of DVT, patients can take all necessary steps to reduce its likelihood.

DVT can even turn fatal if the blood clot breaks free and travels to other body parts especially the lungs or the heart. Knowing that you are at a greater risk of DVT can help you take all the desired precautionary measures to prevent it.

Family and Genes

As per the reports from a 2009 study that was published in the “Archives of Internal Medicine”, it was revealed that a history of a close family member suffering from DVT increases the chances of DVT development in the subject by 2.5 times.

The risk of DVT rose by 2.3 times when only the genetic factors were considered. However, when both genetic causes and family history of DVT were taken together into account, they boosted the likelihood of DVT in the subject by a whopping 6.3 times.

Also, if the subject was confirmed to have a family history of DVT and genetic mutations that are linked to DVT, other factors such as obesity, pregnancy, and smoking were reported to exponentially increase the risk of DVT by 64 times.

Know Your Risks

If you have been diagnosed to be at a high risk of developing DVT, you must be extra cautious and adopt a healthy lifestyle to reduce the likelihood of DVT to a minimum.

  1. Avoid smoking and give-up on alcohol
  2. Maintain a healthy weight with a BMI between 25 and 30
  3. Make an exercise routine and ensure to have good physical activity levels
  4. During long airplane journeys, try to get up and walk around as frequently as possible

All of the above actions will improve blood circulation and prevent the pooling of blood. This will limit the chances of occurrence of DVT for patients who are highly likely of complaining of a venous disorder due to family history and genetics.

If you have a family history of DVT or have had blood clots in the past, you must not ignore your vascular health and seek medical advice from trained healthcare practitioners. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a vascular expert with international qualifications and more than two decades of medical experience.

Currently practicing at Avis Vascular Centre, he aptly analyses the patient for the development of varicose veins and examines the probability of occurrence of DVT. He recommends preventive measures along with the need for regular check-up or immediate treatment based on the patient’s medical condition.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala excels in the painless and minimally invasive laser treatment of varicose veins. Avis Vascular Centre offers a single package price for the treatment at the time of admission along with cashless Mediclaim assistance from leading national insurance agencies.

What are you waiting for? Take charge of your venous health and schedule your appointment with the vascular expert Dr. Rajah V Koppala today!

Women are more likely to develop varicose veins. here's why
admin FAQS & Myths

Women Are More Likely to Develop Varicose Veins. Here’s Why.

All studies have unanimously revealed that women are more prone to varicose veins than men. As many as 55% of the women suffer from a venous disorder at some point in their lifetime. These figures clearly mean that as opposed to the men, women are at least four times more likely to develop varicose veins and other related disorders of the circulatory system.

What factors put women at a greater risk of developing varicose veins? Although the leading causes of varicose veins such as genetics, age, obesity, poor lifestyle, long stretches of being inactive, and standing or sitting in the same posture continuously for long- duration are known to equally affect both men and women, it is the women hormones that affect the large veins in the body and thus increase the probability of women developing these swollen and painful varicose veins.

What are Varicose Veins?

The circulatory system of the body comprises of arteries and veins. The arteries are responsible for carrying oxygenated blood and nutrients from the heart to all body parts. The deep veins are used to send de-oxygenated blood from various organs back to the heart.

Valves of the veins in the lower body help the blood travel up to the heart against the gravitational pull of the Earth. When these valves do not function as normal, blood fails to move back to the heart and gets pooled up in the lower extremities. The pooled blood causes the veins to swell up and bulge out from the skin surface.

These enlarged veins, called varicose veins become rope-like strings and are extremely painful. Varicose veins also cause excessive itching in the affected area. Patients often experience a feeling of heaviness in the legs and complain of their inability to stand or move around.

Why Women Develop Varicose Veins?

Progesterone is the hormone that regulates menstrual cycles in women. This hormone is also known to relax the vein walls and valves. This hormone is present in large amounts in women.

Progesterone leads to weakened valves that find it difficult to push blood back to the heart. This increases the chances of the development of varicose veins in women.

During pregnancy, the progesterone levels in the female body increase to significantly higher levels. Not just this, the volume of blood circulating in the body also increases along with additional pressure from a large abdomen. All these factors together lead to the formation of varicose veins.

For most women, the varicose veins formed during pregnancy get vanished in roughly 3 months after childbirth. But for women who have successive pregnancies and more than one child, the veins become inflated and there is an increased probability of development of varicose veins after multiple deliveries.

How Women Can Prevent Varicose Veins?

There is nothing that the women can do to stop the natural hormones from developing in their bodies. But there are some precautionary steps that definitely help reduce the likelihood of development of varicose veins.

  1. Staying Active – Physical activity ensures proper blood circulation and is a vital part of a healthy lifestyle. Any form of exercise such as swimming, cycling, walking, etc helps tone the leg muscles.

    If your job requires you to sit or stand for long intervals, ensure to take breaks in between and either sit to relax your legs or walk around to enhance blood circulation. This helps prevent blood from pooling in the veins.

  2. Wearing Compression Stockings – Compression stockings are made up of strong elastic and help squeeze the leg veins. This in turn improves the blood flow from the lower extremities back to the heart.

    Available in a variety of sizes and styles, not every product is suitable for all. You must consult your doctor to understand your size and the recommended usage of these support stockings.

  3. Elevating your Legs – As the malfunctioning valves find it difficult to pump blood against the gravitational pull, lifting your legs above the level of the heart ensures easy blood circulation back to the heart.

    Ensure to elevate your legs above the level of your heart, whenever you lie down, for no more than 15-20 minutes at a stretch.

  4. Maintaining proper weight – Additional body weight causes undue pressure on the leg veins and does not promote proper blood circulation. All women must maintain a healthy weight with an ideal BMI between 25 to 30.

Shedding the extra kilos helps remove the excessive pressure and eases the strain on the leg veins. This prevents the blood from pooling and reduces the chances of varicose vein development.

Although women are at a greater risk of varicose veins, with a healthy lifestyle and correct medical guidance, the likelihood of development of varicose veins can be considerably reduced.

If you are seeking expert medical advice from a qualified vascular expert and an experienced interventional radiologist, schedule your appointment with the highly acclaimed Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala will help you take all the necessary precautionary steps to alleviate the venous disorders or suggest painless and minimally invasive procedures such as endovenous laser ablation to close-off and remove all damaged veins.

Do not delay, gift yourself an abundance of good health. Schedule your consultation with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre today!

cream treat varicose veins
admin FAQS & Myths

Can a cream treat varicose veins?

If not all, a majority of the people who are diagnosed with a vascular disorder, have at some point or the other thought about trying either of the numerous home remedies in hope of getting relief from the ever-increasing pain and irritation of the spider veins and/or varicose veins. One of the most widely popular quick fixes for varicose veins is believed to be the drugstore creams that promise instant relief from the varicose vein discomfort on an application in the affected area.

Every now and then, a new variety of these ointments can be found at the local chemist and drugstore. A large number of people feel tempted to give these creams a try in order to avoid surgical treatment for the removal of the malfunctioning veins.

As disappointing as it may sound, these creams and the so-called medicated ointments are of no use. These may just offer temporary relief from the itching and pain but are surely not a permanent cure for the underlying health issue that is the real cause of swollen varicose veins and pooling of blood.

These drugstore creams help to temporarily mask-off the ugly looking spider veins and varicose veins and offer immediate relief from the irritation but only for a short while. None of these have ever been known to fix the health scare that leads to these enlarged veins that can also be seen as bulging out from the skin surface in patients with extreme discomfort.

Varicose veins occur due to faulty valves of the veins that are situated deep under the skin. The topical creams are applied on the skin surface and do not penetrate deep enough to get to the source of the problem. These creams neither help repair the valves nor assist in closing-off the malfunctioning veins.

Most of these drugstore creams contain Vitamin K that helps to temporarily fade the appearance of spider veins but does not treat them as a long-term remedy. The damaged veins may look like they have become faintly visible but they are still there even if you cease to see them. The other ingredients of the creams are anti-inflammatory in nature and thus help reduce the swelling in the affected area.

Thus, the drugstore creams that claim to help ease the symptoms of varicose veins offer temporary relief for only as long as they are generously applied and massaged on the affected area. As soon as you stop applying these creams, you experience the same signs and symptoms. Also, it is important to note that these creams in no way prevent the formation of new varicose veins. As the blood continues to pool, there are high chances of swelling and pain getting worse over time along with the new development of varicose veins.

Like most other home remedies for varicose veins, the medicated creams do not address the root cause. Thus, instead of wasting money on creams and ointments that make false claims of curing varicose veins, it is advised to seek medical advice from vein specialists and explore treatment options such as surgical removal and minimally invasive procedures.

Back in the older days, surgical procedures to cut-off and remove the varicose veins were the only feasible treatment option for varicose veins. Now, with the advent of laparoscopic procedures, minimally invasive treatment methods such as sclerotherapy and endovenous laser ablation have become popular due to their higher success rate and negligible chances of any major side-effects.

In the endovenous laser treatment process, a thin laser fibre along with a catheter is inserted into the damaged area through a small incision. The heat from the laser fibre is used to burn-off and close the damaged veins. This procedure is monitored through the live duplex ultrasound scan. The endovenous laser treatment is popular for being the painless and no-cut, no-stitch, and no-scar treatment for varicose veins.

The laser treatment for varicose veins is totally safe and suitable for people of all age groups. This procedure is usually performed as an outpatient procedure under the influence of local anaesthesia. It has zero downtime and most people can resume their everyday work from the next day itself. There are no side-effects such as infection or bleeding associated with the laser treatment. Patients do not need to perform any major post-operative care procedures.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a highly acclaimed interventional radiologist and vascular surgeon. He excels in the minimally invasive treatment for varicose veins and has over two decades of medical experience with a large number of happy and satisfied patients who have been totally cured of varicose veins. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is available for a medical check-up, diagnosis, and treatment at Avis Vascular Centre, Hyderabad. Schedule your appointment to bid farewell to your varicose veins!

Varicose eczema causes and treatment
admin Vascular Diseases

Varicose Eczema Causes and Treatment

Varicose eczema is a prevalent medical condition that affects a large number of people in their old age especially those who are overweight or have a sedentary lifestyle.

What is worrisome is that even though venous eczema is a common disorder yet most people are unaware of it and tend to make this serious mistake that troubles them in the long run.

In this blog, let us understand more about varicose eczema and learn about the one common serious mistake in order to avoid repeating it. Stay with us until the end of this blog.

The Common Mistake

A majority of the people believe that varicose eczema is a skin condition and visit a dermatologist for its treatment. Yes, it is true that varicose eczema is indeed associated with inflammation and some doctors prescribe steroid creams and ointments to cure it but this isn’t the right treatment for it.

Applying creams to the affected area will only mask the problem. These creams are known to ease the itching and reduce the redness of the affected area. Initially, you might also feel that your condition is getting better with these creams but in the long run, these steroid ointments are likely to do more harm than any good.

These creams and ointments are known to damage the skin surface, make it thin, and even more vulnerable to infections. Thus, if you have varicose eczema and have been recommended ointments to treat it, you must consult a vein specialist to undergo proper treatment.

Cause of Varicose Eczema

The underlying cause of varicose eczema is a superficial vein reflux. This is a medical condition of the vascular system where the valves of the superficial veins do not function as desired and prevent the deoxygenated blood from flowing back to the heart. These veins instead make the blood flow in the opposite direction.

The malfunctioning valves of the leg veins lead to poor blood circulation and result in excessive blood pooling in the lower legs. Over time, the condition tends to get even worse and causes swelling and itching in the affected area.

In an event of a delay or lack in the treatment of superficial vein reflux, the patient begins to develop skin discoloration and the skin also becomes hardened. In the damaged area, the skin appears to be deeply pigmented and flaky. Further complications can arise in the form of cracks in the damaged area that make it possible for a bacterial infection to enter the skin.

In some cases, this can further lead to Cellulitis which is a serious condition that affects the deeper body tissues. All this while, the application of steroid ointments can make the skin of the affected area to become extremely sensitive and painful to touch.

Treatment for Varicose Eczema

It is important for you to know that delay in diagnosis and treatment of varicose eczema can cause extreme discomfort in the form of severe medical complications. Thus, if diagnosed at an early stage, varicose eczema can be completely cured.

To treat varicose eczema, we need to fix the blood circulation disorder i.e. varicose veins and superficial vein reflux. The best non-surgical treatment for venous disorders is the Endovenous Laser Ablation procedure. In this process, a laser fibre is used to remove all damaged veins and restore blood circulation in the legs.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre is an internationally qualified and highly skilled interventional radiologist. He has more than two decades of experience in treating patients through this painless and minimally invasive laser procedure for the removal of varicose veins.

If you are looking for a no-cut, no-stitch, and no-scar treatment for venous disorders, schedule your appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre today!

How to take care for your varicose veins in the winters
admin Preventions and Tips

How To Care for Your Varicose Veins in the Winters

During winters, most of us love to spend our time inside our homes. We tend to move a lot less than usual and also consume higher amounts of caffeine while drinking hot beverages such as tea and coffee.

This is what makes the winter season a big struggle for your veins. Due to a sudden drop in the mercury and lack of physical activity accompanied by an increased intake of undesired ingredients, our veins suffer from additional strain as the body tries to adapt to the weather changes.

This is likely to cause the existing varicose veins to become worse and also promote the formation of new varicose veins. In order to prevent this from happening, it is of utmost importance for you to take additional care of your veins health during winters.

In the winter season, the lower temperatures cause the vein to constrict which in turn puts undue pressure on the veins. Also, a drop in the atmospheric pressure causes blood circulation to become inefficient.

In this blog, let us learn about some simple tips that are highly beneficial for your vein health during winters:

  1. Stretch Twice a Day – Stretching your body is really important especially in the winters. Gentle stretches help relax the tight areas of the body and also reduces the chances of an injury. These are beneficial in improving blood circulation which is crucial to avoid the formation of new varicose veins.
  2. Exercise Everyday – Subtle workouts are best for your varicose veins. Mild to moderate movements helps improve your heart rate thus promoting blood circulation. Physical activity for as low as 20 minutes every day can work wonders for your vein health and overall well-being.
  3. Eat Healthy – Even though you are tempted to eat comfort foods and holiday meals in the winters, it is best to consume nutritious meals that are low on sugar, salt, and carbs. Ensure to be mindful of what you are eating and try to include proteins and good sources of unsaturated fats in your food.
  4. Drink More Water – We do not feel that thirsty and thus often miss out on drinking enough water in the winters. Staying hydrated is the key to reducing strain on your veins and also improving your overall health. Ensure to set an alarm to drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of water every day.
  5. Avoid Sitting for Too Long – In winters, we are likely to sit at the same place and in the same posture for longer durations at a stretch. Inactivity is a major risk factor for vein disorders. You must ensure to get up and move every once in a while to keep the blood flowing.

These tips will make it easy for you to take care of your varicose veins at home. But if you notice your symptoms getting worse, you must not rely on home remedies and seek immediate help from a vascular expert.

Do not worry, with medical advancements, new and advanced painless treatment options are now available for varicose veins. The Endovenous Laser Ablation treatment is a minimally invasive day care procedure. It is performed with local anaesthesia and does not require admission to the hospital.

In the laser treatment, the international radiologist makes a small cut to insert a thin laser fibre in the affected area. The heat from this laser fibre is used to burn off and remove all varicose veins. The body re-absorbs these dead veins and re-routes blood to neighbouring healthier veins.

The patients get immediate relief from the pain and the swelling. They can go back home on the same day and even resume office from the next day itself. There are negligible chances of any side-effects and patients require only minimal post-treatment care.

The endovenous laser treatment is a safe procedure and delivers great results. Patients from all age groups are known to benefit from this painless treatment of varicose veins. All varicose veins can be easily removed in a single sitting and there is no risk of recurrence either.

Laser ablation is by far the best procedure for varicose veins. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an internationally qualified vascular surgeon and specializes in the painless EVLT treatment of varicose veins. He has completed 40,000+ surgeries with a 97% success rate. He is a distinguished interventional radiologist, patients speak highly of his medical excellence and professionalism.

He is the head of the department at Avis Vascular Centre which is India’s only comprehensive medical institute for state-of-the-art medical cure and care of vascular disorders. It has world-class medical amenities and advanced infrastructure to offer best-in-class treatment to all patients.

If you are at high risk of varicose veins or have started to see some early signs, you must seek expert medical advice from none other than the renowned vascular surgeon, Dr. Rajah V Koppala. Schedule your appointment for a thorough medical examination today, Contact 9989527715 to book your first consultation today!

varicose veins and hair removal
admin FAQS & Myths

Varicose Veins and Hair Removal

Summers are just around the corner and it is time to get out from the multiple layers of winter clothing! We are sure you want to look your best in the summer outfits and have already booked your salon appointments to get rid of the unwanted body hair.

But wait, do you have varicose veins and are confused about the hair removal process that you should opt for the best results and least damage to the varicose veins? Do not worry, we are here to discuss the pros and cons of different hair removal methods and help you overcome your hair removal blues!

Hair Removal Methods for Varicose Veins

Today, there is a multitude of choices available for hair removal but not all are suitable for varicose veins patients. It is tricky yet extremely important for people complaining of varicose veins to choose a safe hair removal method as you would not want to harm your sensitive veins in your attempt to look good.

In general, hair removal methods that use excessive heart or sharp razors can cause accidental cuts to the protruding veins, worsen your present medical condition, and even give rise to conditions that can lead to the formation of new varicose veins.

In this blog today, let us review some common hair removal methods and help you make the right choice.

  1. Waxing – This is the most popular hair removal method in which a heated-up wax-like substance is applied on the skin surface. A fabric strip is then used to remove the wax along with the undesired hair. For best results, this process is usually repeated at least twice on the same area.

    Waxing is harmful for varicose veins patients. The excessive heat can result in further enlargement of the already swollen varicose veins and cause extreme stress. Also, abruptly pulling off the wax strips can damage the sensitive skin in the varicose veins affected area. This can lead to irritation and bleeding.

    If you still prefer waxing, prepare sugar-based waxing substance by mixing sugar, lemon juice, and oil or water. Although, the method of waxing remains the same, sugar-based waxes are not heated up to extreme temperatures and are thus less harmful to the varicose veins affected area.

  2. Epilator – Epilator is an electronic device that is passed over the skin to extract the hair from its roots. The strong pulling action of this device can lead to inflammation in the varicose veins affected area and harm the delicate skin and tissues.

    A great alternative to using an epilator is depilatory cream. Simply apply this cream to the desired skin surface and let it be there for a few minutes before removing it with a cloth. This cream is gentler on the skin and chemically causes the hair to dissolve.

  3. Shaving – When using a razor, it is common to get a few cuts and bruises here and there. For varicose veins patients, even a small laceration is risky. Varicose veins are highly susceptible to bleeding especially in warm temperatures. It is, thus, even trickier for women who shave in warm showers.

    If you still prefer to shave the varicose veins affected area, choose a razor that is meant to work on dry skin. Avoid shaving in warm and humid weather conditions. This is comparatively less damaging to the varicose veins.

  4. Laser Hair Removal – In the laser hair removal process, heat from a laser beam is used to eliminate hair and prevent them from re-growing. For permanent results, most patients require 8 to 10 laser sessions.

    This is a safer option of hair removal for varicose veins patients. You must, however, make a note that patients who undergo laser hair removal are asked to avoid direct sunlight for a few days after every session. It is thus best, to begin with your laser hair removal sessions in cooler months and not winters.

Get your legs Summer Ready

All the above-mentioned hair removal options have their own benefits and risks. It is highly recommended for you to speak to your doctor about the hair removal method that will be best suited for your present health condition.

The only way to enjoy complete freedom of choosing your desired hair removal method is to bid a farewell to your varicose veins. With numerous advancements in medical science and technology, varicose veins can now be treated through the painless and minimally invasive laser ablation procedure. All damaged veins are closed off from the heat of laser fibre and the patient gets immediate relief from pain and swelling of varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an internationally qualified interventional radiologist and a highly experienced vascular surgeon with over two decades of medical experience where he has completed 40,000+ procedures with a high success rate. He specializes in the USFDA approved endovenous laser ablation treatment procedure for varicose veins and strictly works in accordance with all protocols from the American College of Phlebology.

Undoubtedly the best vascular surgeon for treatment of varicose veins in south India, he has been applauded for his medical excellence and professionalism by one and all. He prioritizes the comfort and satisfaction of his patients above everything else and ensures their complete recovery. Schedule your appointment for the best-in-class, painless, minimally invasive, totally safe, and zero downtime laser treatment of varicose veins by Dr. Rajah V Koppala!

Before and after varicose vein treatment
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Before and After Your Varicose Vein Treatment

If you have varicose veins and have decided to get them removed through the painless and minimally invasive endovenous laser ablation treatment procedure, it is best to know the preparations that you must do before undergoing the procedure and the steps that you must follow after the treatment process as well.

In this blog, we will recommend the best practices that will help you get optimal results from the varicose vein painless laser treatment and also share post-treatment protocols that will not only assist in faster recovery but also ensure the least chances of varicose vein recurrence. Stay with us till the end.

Preparations before the Treatment

During the physical examination in your consultation visit, if the vein specialist suspects that you have varicose veins, he/she will recommend a few examination checks to confirm the presence of varicose veins and check for their exact count and precise location.

The doctor will also ask for your medical history and check if you consume any blood thinners which will probably have to be stopped a few days before the laser treatment of varicose veins.

Before the endovenous laser treatment process, you must be hydrated so it is a good idea to drink plenty of fluids especially water. It is advised that you wear loose-fitting clothes to the hospital on the day of the procedure and carry your compression stockings along.

After the preliminary examination, the vein specialist will use injection for local anaesthesia in the affected area. You will remain awake during the procedure but not feel any pain or discomfort in the area that is being treated. As it might be a little tough for you to drive back home, it is advised to bring a companion (friend or relative) along.

Post-Treatment Care Instructions

Your vein specialist will explain all after-treatment guidelines to you in detail. Below is a summary of the post-laser surgery precautions:

  1. Monitor the incision – A few of you may experience minor bleeding and bruising from the incision. If you notice blood stains on the bandages, raise your legs and apply pressure on the incision. If this does not stop the excessive bleeding, contact your doctor.

    If you also witness minor swelling, apply ice on the incision for 15 minutes. A painkiller may be taken to reduce the discomfort. You may wash the incision with soap and water. Never use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol to clean the wound.

  2. Avoid strenuous activities – Do not lift heavy weights or perform any strenuous exercise for at least two weeks from the date of the laser treatment. You may go out for a brisk walk, 20 minute every day is good to ensure proper blood flow and fast-track the healing process.

  3. Take showers – Instead of soaking your legs in hot water, take showers in the first week after the treatment procedure. The water that you bathe with must only be warm and not hot.
  4. Do not sit or stand for long durations – Although you can do your everyday chores, join office, and get back to work soon after your laser surgery, you must avoid sitting or standing for long durations at a stretch. Moving around at frequent intervals aids in improving blood flow.
  5. Wear compression stockings – Compression stockings are support stockings that put additional pressure on the leg veins and thus promote blood flow back to the heart. You must wear compression stockings continuously for at least three days after the laser treatment or as recommended by your vein expert.
  6. Do not miss follow-up appointments – You must never miss your follow-up appointments with your vein specialist. He/She may call you over for ultrasounds checks to monitor the healing progress and to review your medications in a few days after the procedure, ensure to get your check-ups done in a timely manner.

Conclusion

Laser treatment is a quick procedure that is 100% safe and offers a faster recovery rate. To be able to achieve excellent results, always follow the above tips and tricks. Do not forget to speak to your vein specialist for any other precautions that you must take before and after the laser surgery of varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is the best interventional radiologist in Hyderabad, India and is renowned for his whopping high success rate of endovenous laser ablation procedures on varicose veins patients. In his more than two decades of medical practice as a vascular surgeon, he has completed over 40,000+ laser procedures. His patients are happy with his professionalism and totally satisfied with his unmatched medical assistance.

At Avis Vascular Centre, Dr. Rajah V Koppala and his team of vein specialists employ only the USFDA approved treatment procedures of laser treatment and follow all protocols of the American College of Phlebology. Dr. Rajah V Koppala and his team prioritize patient health and focus primarily on their satisfaction. They ensure the highest levels of comfort for patients of all age groups and have made special provisions for non-local patients with round-the-clock assistance for Mediclaim approvals from all leading national insurance agencies.

If you are worried about those swollen and enlarged veins that are visible to be bulging out from the skin surface and experience immense pain and discomfort from them, do not hesitate to schedule a consultation appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre. We begin with a physical examination along with ultrasound scans to know if you will benefit from the laser treatment. For a thorough analysis and best-in-class laser treatment, book your consultation today!

caring for venous ulcer wounds
admin Preventions and Tips

Caring for Venous Ulcer Wounds

What are Venous Ulcers?

Patients who complain of varicose veins are at an alarmingly high risk of venous ulcers. The restricted blood flow in the varicose veins contributes to blood pooling which further causes additional pressure on the veins. This, in turn, is known to cause the skin tissue around the damaged vein to crack open and form an open wound.

These open wounds that may or may not bleed are called venous ulcers. The patients experience a feeling of heaviness along with a sensation of tingling and itching in the affected area. Also, the colour of the skin around the ulcer changes to dark red, brown, or purple. In the absence of treatment, as the blood continues to pool, the patients may also experience the skin around the wound turning thicker.

As and when the ulcer breaks open, there can be seen a shallow red-coloured wound that is covered by a yellow tissue. The skin surrounding the ulcer becomes tight, has a shiny look, and is warm to touch. If there is an infection in the ulcer, you will notice a strong foul smell and pus as well.

What are the Home-Remedies for Venous Ulcers?

Venous ulcers are usually formed above the ankle. Although these have an unsightly appearance and are a huge discomfort, there are numerous at-home remedies in the form of simple tips that help fast-track the healing of these wounds. Let us learn about these home remedies below:

  1. Cleansing the wound – It is vital to keep the skin around the wound absolutely dry and clean at all times. This will prevent the ulcer from spreading to the nearby healthy tissues. Ask your doctor for tips on cleaning the wound and doing the bandage. Always clean the ulcer wound before applying the new bandage.

  2. Wearing compression stockings – Compression stockings are tight-fighting garments that help improve the blood flow back to the heart and reduce the swelling. These are available in a variety of styles and sizes. Ensure to ask the doctor about the recommended size and usage. Do not cover the wound with these support stockings.

  3. Elevating your leg – As and when possible, lie down and use a pile of pillows to elevate your legs at a level above the heart. This promotes proper blood circulation and offers relief from the pain and swelling.

  4. Having a daily exercise routine – Maintaining a good activity level helps improve the blood flow and aids in the healing process of the venous ulcers. Make an exercise routine. You can choose between brisk walking, swimming, and other low-impact exercises.

How to Treat Venous Ulcers?

If you do not get much relief from the home remedies, you must consult a vascular expert and seek medical advice to treat the infection at the venous ulcer and prevent the formation of new ulcers.

The specialist doctors will not only help you heal the venous ulcer wound but will most certainly assist you in treating the underlying cause of these ulcers i.e. varicose veins. To prevent new ulcers from developing in the damaged area, it is essential to restore the blood circulation by treating the varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an internationally qualified interventional radiologist and a highly trained vascular surgeon with over two decades of experience and 40,000+ successful laparoscopic surgeries to his name! He specializes in the minimally invasive laser treatment of varicose veins and ensures faster recovery with zero downtime.

Do not be scared of going under the knife for the treatment of venous ulcers, as the no-cut, no-stitch, and no-scar treatment is available at Avis Vascular Centre, Hyderabad’s leading medical institute for treatment of all venous disorders. All doctors at Avis Vascular Centre use only the US-FDA approved procedures and follow all protocols of the American College of Phlebology for medical practice. Book your consultation today!

birth control and varicose veins
admin Preventions and Tips

The Relationship Between Birth Control and Varicose Veins

A large number of women in India use birth control pills as oral contraceptives, to manage their menstrual cycle or to get relief from the painful health conditions such as endometriosis.

Birth control pills have diverse side-effects and those include medical complications related to vein health. Although the risk of a vascular disorder due to a regular dosage of birth control pills is low, it cannot be ignored.

Women who consume birth control pills are likely to develop varicose veins and blood clots in the legs. This is primarily because the hormones that help prevent pregnancy are also known to adversely affect the blood flow through the veins.

The Hormones in the Birth Control Pills

All birth control pills have two hormones – progestin and estrogen. These hormones together hinder the ovulation process and significantly reduce the chances of pregnancy in women.

The birth control pills make the woman’s body believe that it is already pregnant and thus prevent another pregnancy from taking place. But what is harmful is that these pills also severely restrict the blood flow.

As stagnant blood tends to collect and pool in the legs, this increases the chances of development of new varicose veins and blood clots in the deep veins thus leading to Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). This is a life-threatening health condition as the blood clot can break free and travel from the deep veins of the legs to other parts of the body such as the lungs and lead to pulmonary embolism.

These hormones that are generated naturally by the body during pregnancy also contribute to the development of varicose veins in pregnant women. Although the sluggish blood helps prevent blood loss during delivery, it also increases the likelihood of varicose veins as the valves of these veins do not help move the de-oxygenated blood back to the heart.

Should you consume Birth Control Pills?

Although consuming birth control pills increases the odds of developing varicose veins, the risk is low for healthy women. For women who have a healthy lifestyle, there are rare chances of birth control pills causing blood clots or DVT.

In simpler words, the risk is not so high that the women should avoid taking these oral contraceptives. However, every woman should consult a doctor and discuss their personal and family medical history to examine the risk of blood clots and DVT. No women should pick-up birth control pills from the chemist and consume them without a doctor’s prescription.

In one instance, a woman asked the drug store for the best-selling birth control pills and started consuming them without any medical advice from a specialist. In a few months, she developed varicose veins and had extreme swelling in her legs. This happened as she was overweight and had already been diagnosed with a gallbladder ailment which heightened the risk of blood clots on regular consumption of birth control pills.

Always consult a healthcare practitioner before consuming birth control pills. Women who are known to have developed blood clots due to birth control pills in the past must speak to their doctor before restarting the contraception program. Any woman who is on birth control pills must carefully watch out for any early signs of varicose veins, blood clots, and DVT. Never postpone or ignore the symptoms and schedule a consultation with a specialist for a medical check-up.

If you plan to begin consuming oral contraceptives or are already taking them for a while but want to understand the associated risk of varicose veins and blood clots in the deep veins, schedule an appointment with the best vascular surgeon and interventional radiologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre. He will analyse your medical details and examine your family history of blood clots to advise a suitable dosage of birth control pills or rule out oral contraceptives consumption and suggest alterative therapy or preventive measures for your ailments.

If you have already developed early symptoms of varicose veins, Dr. Rajah V Koppala can help you with the treatment and cure. He excels in the painless endovenous laser treatment of varicose veins and is renowned for having treated 40,000+ patients. Book your appointment for the best treatment with Avis Vascular Centre today!

Are Varicose Veins Causing Your RLS?
admin FAQS & Myths

Are Varicose Veins Causing Your RLS?

RLS is the synonym for Restless Legs Syndrome which is primarily a neurological disorder as opposed to varicose veins that signal towards a vascular disease.

Although these are two entirely different medical conditions, varicose veins and RLS are often confused and also linked with each other. In this blog, let us understand how are these two related to each other. Stay with us till the end.

What is RLS?

RLS, also known as Willis-Ekbom disease causes discomfort in the form of unpleasant sensations in the legs. Patients with RLS experience an uncontrollable urge to move their legs especially in the evening and at night.

Patients do get relief by moving their legs. The urge to move the legs is known to get intense when the patient is trying to relax or sleep. Thus, one of the major concerns with RLS is its interference with sleep and everyday activities as patients usually witness sleepiness in the daytime along with fatigue.

RLS can happen to anyone at any age and the symptoms generally get worse with the growing age. RLS and sleep deprivation can lead to several other health problems including depression if treatment for RLS is delayed. Simple lifestyle modifications and self-care steps can help ease the symptoms but medications do become necessary for most patients.

Why are varicose veins being linked to RLS?

Painful itching and throbbing in the legs especially at the night time are two of the many other common symptoms of RLS and varicose veins. Also, it is known that both RLS and varicose veins patients experience relief from their symptoms on moving their legs.

These surprising similarities in the accompanying characteristics and actions that cause relief in symptoms of both these disorders have made the medical researchers keen on investigating if and how these two medical conditions are related to one another.

Could Varicose Veins Be Causing Your RLS?

RLS development has been linked with other health problems such as iron deficiency, Parkinson’s disease, diabetes, and kidney disorders. It is also known that certain medications for a few diseases namely hypertension, allergies, heart ailments, and even depression contribute to be a major source of RLS.

Although it is known that RLS can be caused by a number of other health conditions, numerous medical studies and reports from recent research have also concluded that varicose veins can be the underlying cause of RLS in a few patients.

The swollen and enlarged varicose veins fail to send blood back to the heart and result in blood pooling accompanied by a feeling of heaviness in the legs. The extreme pressure in the veins makes them protrude out from the skin surface and appear all along the legs and feet.

The medical study conducted in 1995 and published in the Dermatological Surgery stated that out of 1300 patients with RLS and vascular disorder, as many as 113 were treated through the sclerotherapy procedure, a common treatment process for varicose veins where the sclerosant, a substance is injected into the damaged veins to permanently close them off.

It was reported that a whopping 98% of the patients confirmed having experienced immediate relief from RLS symptoms after undergoing sclerotherapy. Not only this, but the recurrence rate of RLS symptoms was also very low for these patients. Roughly 8% had RLS symptoms within the first year and approximately 28% in the second year after the sclerotherapy procedure.

The results from the 1995 study were reinforced by the findings of the medical study conducted in 2007 that we reported in Phlebology : The Journal of Venous Disease. Of the total 174 patients, 63 tested positive for RLS of which 62 were also diagnosed with chronic venous insufficiency.

Researchers have reconfirmed that RLS and varicose veins are overlapping medical disorders. They have also concluded that patients with RLS must first be examined for varicose veins and subsequently be treated for it instead of being prescribed medications for RLS.

Conclusion

If you have RLS, at-home remedies such as massaging your legs, walking, and stretching before going to bed are sure to help ease the symptoms. These are great relaxation techniques that also relieve symptoms of varicose veins as well.

Soaking your legs in warm and cold water will also help you feel relaxed and make your night time more restful. You must limit your caffeine and alcohol intake and eat nutritious meals at regular intervals to feel better.

If RLS is bothering you and you are yet to find out the root cause of it, it is best to see a vein specialist and get yourself medically examined for the presence of varicose veins or other venous disorders. You must know that not all varicose veins are visible. Hence, you may have no visible or protruding veins on the skin surface but still, be suffering from varicose veins.

It is best to let the vascular expert check for deep-lying damaged veins that may be making RLS even more troublesome for you. Diagnosis of the varicose vein can help in timely treatment and prevent RLS from progressing further.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an internationally qualified and highly experienced vascular surgeon. He specializes in the painless and minimally invasive laser treatment of varicose veins. Performed as an outpatient treatment, the laser ablation process has zero downtime and the patients can go back home on the same day.

Avis Vascular Centre offers free duplex ultrasound scans and quick friendly Mediclaim assistance to all patients along with special aid for travel and accommodation reservations of non-local patients. Call us to schedule your consultation visit today!

Never ignore Spider veins
admin FAQS & Myths

Why should you never ignore Spider Veins?

At least one-third of adults in India suffer from one or the other form of a venous disorder but are not necessarily aware of it. The most common vein disease is spider veins. These are not swollen and enlarged or painful and discomforting but are visible in the form of spider-web-like structures primarily on the legs and feet.

If your parents or siblings have a medical history of a vascular disorder, there are high chances of you developing spider veins or varicose veins at some point in your lifetime. Apart from genetics, lifestyle factors such as consumption of fatty foods, insufficient intake of water, excessive alcohol consumption, inadequate physical activity, and remaining in the same posture for long durations at a stretch are the other common causes of a venous disorder.

Spider veins not only cause cosmetic displeasure but also signal towards an underlying issue in the circulation of blood. It is tedious for an individual to differentiate between varicose veins and spider veins by just merely looking at them through the naked eye.

It is thus extremely important to take notice of the early signs and visit your vascular expert for thorough diagnosis and timely treatment before further progression of the vascular disorder as any delay in medical aid can worsen the condition and result in:

  1. Blood Clots – Pooling of blood due to spider veins and/or varicose veins can result in clotting. These blood clots, in turn, can further restrict blood flow and cause other life-long health issues.
  2. Ulcers – Additional pressure on the vein walls due to undue pooling of blood can lead to inflammation, swelling, and eventually open sores (ulcers) on the legs and feet. These are accompanied by fluid discharge and are quite difficult to heal.
  3. Cellulitis – Cellulitis is a skin infection caused by the bacteria that is naturally present on the skin. Cellulitis can result in tissue damage, organ damage, and other infections that prevent the body from healing itself.

    Spider veins are a warning sign that other tissue disorders such as cellulitis are likely to develop in incidences of lack or delay in treatment.

  4. DVT – Deep Vein Thrombosis refers to the development of blood clots in the deep veins. These clots cause swelling, pain, and the skin around the affected area becomes discolored and is often warm to touch.

  5. Pulmonary Embolism – The blood clots in the deep veins can break free and travel to the lungs or heart, thus cutting off the oxygen supply. These can even cause death if immediate medical care is not made available.

What to do next?

If you are currently suffering from varicose veins or have a family history of a vascular disorder that places you at high risk of varicose veins, always keep a close eye on the symptoms and do not delay getting medical assistance from a vascular specialist on the occurrence of the primary signs.

Avis Vascular Centre is a well-equipped medical institute with state-of-the-art healthcare facilities and round-the-clock expert assistance for all patients. All our doctors are highly qualified and supremely experienced in laser treatment of varicose veins.

Laser treatment is a painless and minimally invasive treatment procedure for venous disorders. It is a quick process performed as an outpatient procedure and the patient can go back home on the same day. There are minimal chances of any side-effects or recurrence of varicose veins. Performed under the influence of local anaesthesia, this is a safe procedure for patients of all age groups.

At Avis Vascular Centre, the expert healthcare practitioners follow all protocols from the American College of Phlebology and perform only USFDA approved procedures for world-class treatment, higher chances of success, and faster recovery.

Free duplex ultrasound scan and specialist consultation visits are arranged for all deserving patients. Avis Vascular Centre has also tied up with all leading national insurance agencies of India to offer cashless Mediclaim assistance in a stress-free and hassle-free way. Our team also manages travel and accommodation bookings for all out-station patients.

We are your one-stop destination for the best treatment of venous diseases at the most affordable prices. Do not think twice, simply schedule your consultation with the renowned vascular experts at Avis Vascular Centre and say goodbye to your vascular disorder and discomfort! Book now!

Endovenous Laser Treatment vs. Vein Stripping
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Endovenous Laser Treatment vs. Vein Stripping

Until recently, the surgical and highly invasive procedures of vein stripping and vein ligation were the only feasible treatment methods to ger relief from the bulging, swollen, and painful varicose veins found in the thighs and calves of one or both legs.

In the past few years, with massive developments in medical science and technology, a new treatment procedure called the endovenous laser treatment method has quickly replaced the vein stripping process for the cure and treatment of varicose veins.

In this blog today, let us understand the difference between these two procedures and find out which is more beneficial for you. Stay with us till the very end as we help you choose the ideal treatment process and enable you to get rid of the varicose veins pain and discomfort.

What is Vein Stripping?

Vein stripping is a painful and invasive procedure that requires large cuts to be made for the treatment of varicose veins. In this process, the damaged vein is removed through an incision made behind the knee or in the groin area.

This procedure is performed as an outpatient procedure with general anaesthesia and takes anywhere between 60 to 90 minutes. The recovery time ranges from two to four weeks based on how many veins were removed from where.

What is Endovenous Laser Ablation?

This is a minimally invasive treatment process performed with high-resolution live imaging through a duplex ultrasound scan. As opposed to the vein stripping procedure, patients only require local anaesthesia in EVLA (Endovenous Laser Ablation). It is a quicker process and has relatively faster recovery times.

A laser fibre is inserted through the small incision made on the skin surface. The thin beam of radiation in the form of laser light is used to heat up and burn off the walls of the damaged veins. The veins collapse and this causes scar tissues within the blood vessels. As a result, the veins seal themselves after which the body redirects the blood to other healthier veins.

 It is a safe procedure and there is only a negligible chance of any side-effects or post-treatment complications such as redness or swelling. Discomfort from the laser treatment, if any, is also known to subside in 5 to 7 days with mild medications. The patient can resume everyday activities in 24 hours but must avoid strenuous exercises.

What are the Advantages of Laser Treatment?

Laser treatment is highly recommended for patients whose varicose veins have turned red, sore or are inflamed (swollen). It is also recommended when the skin over the varicose veins is irritated. There are no large cuts, bruises, stitches, or scar marks.

Patients experience faster recovery as the endovenous laser ablation is a minimally invasive procedure and there are rare chances of infection or bleeding after the treatment. Also, as the EVLA treatment is performed with local anaesthesia as an outpatient procedure, it saves the patient from expensive hospital stays.

All damaged veins can be treated in a single session and the patient can go back home on the same day. There are minimal chances of recurrence that too in patients who do not take the precautions recommended by the doctor complemented by a healthy lifestyle that includes nutritious food and moderate exercise.

Conclusion

Laser treatment is the safest and by far the best available treatment option for varicose veins. It is not only painless and minimally invasive but also quick and delivers guaranteed results even in extreme cases or for patients with a medical history of other health conditions such as blood pressure, diabetes, etc.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is renowned for having cured varicose veins for over 12000 patients from all across India and even different parts of the World. He is a trained and qualified interventional radiologist with 24+ years of experience. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is currently practicing at the Avis Vascular Centre, Hyderabad and aims to offer the most advanced yet cost-effective treatment to one and all.

Avis Vascular Centre has the latest medical equipment. All doctors perform only the USFDA approved procedures and work in strict accordance with the protocols from the American College of Phlebology.

Apart from a friendly support staff and highly qualified doctors on the panel, Avis Vascular Centre has partnered with all leading national insurance providers to offer instant Mediclaim assistance to all local, non-local, and international patients.

Are you suffering from varicose vein discomfort? Are you looking for immediate relief from the symptoms? Get smooth and pain-free legs, book your consultation with the highly acclaimed interventional radiologist Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre today!

doctor for varicose veins
admin FAQS & Myths

What Type of Doctor will Treat my Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are formed when the valves of certain veins do not function as desired and prevent blood flow back to the heart. This leads to excessive pooling of blood and eventually causes extreme swelling and irritation in the affected area.

It is essential to get your varicose veins diagnosed and treated on time as any delay or lack in medical aid can result in other health complications such as chronic venous insufficiency, venous ulcers, blood clots in the deep veins (DVT or Deep Vein Thrombosis), and even the life-threatening condition called pulmonary embolism (blood clot that travels to the lungs).

Varicose Veins Treatment Procedures

The treatment procedures for varicose veins are aimed at closing off or removing the damaged veins. There are two different treatment approaches as detailed below:

  1. Surgical Procedure – Until recently, surgery was the only way to treat varicose veins. In this process, the surgeon makes an incision to either ligate (tie-up) or remove the malfunctioning veins. This procedure is painful and thus performed under general anaesthesia.

    Surgical procedures also require a few weeks to months’ time for total healing. There is a 50% chance of varicose vein recurrence after 5 years of surgical treatment. Scarring, bleeding, infection, pain, and DVT are some common side-effects of surgical procedures.

  2. Minimally Invasive Treatment – These procedures are performed under the influence of local anaesthesia and require only a small incision to be made on the skin. These are usually performed as outpatient procedures in the doctor’s cabin. The minimally invasive treatment procedures usually require only local anaesthesia, are quick to perform, and heal even faster. The patient can resume work and perform routine tasks from the very next day itself.
    1. Sclerotherapy – This process involves injecting a scarring agent into the damaged veins. Sclerotherapy works well in the case of spider veins but is rare to give satisfactory results for patients complaining of severe varicose veins.
    2. Micro-phlebectomy – In this procedure, a small nick is made on the skin above the varicose veins. The damaged veins are then removed.
    3. Endovenous Ablation – In this procedure, a laser fibre along with a catheter is inserted into the varicose veins from a small incision. The heat from the laser is used to burn and close-off the damaged veins. This gives immediate relief from the swelling and pain. The success rate for this laser treatment ranges from 84% to 94%

Varicose Veins Treatment Specialists

During a routine examination, if your general physician suspects the development of varicose veins, he/she is most likely to recommend you to see a vascular specialist for diagnosis and treatment before further advancement in the disorder.

You may choose to visit healthcare practitioners with the following specialization:

  1. Vein Surgeon – A vein surgeon is an expert doctor who is trained to conduct surgical procedures for the removal of varicose veins. The vein surgeon uses general anaesthesia to make an incision in the damaged area and remove all damaged veins. This procedure usually requires a larger hospital stay.
  2. Interventional radiologist – An interventional radiologist is a healthcare practitioner who excels in the minimally invasive treatment of varicose veins. These specially trained doctors use a live duplex ultrasound scan to diagnose and treat the damaged veins. The minimally invasive laser treatment is not only painless but is also more efficient and has zero downtime.

Although a few other doctors such as phlebologists, cardiologists, dermatologist, plastic surgeons, and even general surgeons can also help you with the treatment of varicose veins, vascular surgeons and interventional radiologists have complete additional training which makes them a better choice for diagnosis and treatment of even the critical cases of varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre is not only an internationally qualified vascular surgeon but also a highly trained interventional radiologist. He has more than two decades of medical experience and specializes in the endovenous laser ablation treatment process of varicose veins in patients of all age groups. With an array of 40,000+ completely cured, happy, and satisfied patients, he is renowned in Hyderabad and across India for his excellence in the treatment of varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala practices at Avis Vascular Centre which is a well-equipped medical institution with a modern infrastructure and all latest medical facilities. Avis Vascular Centre also offers Mediclaim assistance from all the leading national insurance agencies and complete support for non-local patients as well. Schedule your consultation for the best-in-class treatment of varicose veins today!

infertility is linked with varicoceles
admin FAQS & Myths

What are varicoceles and their link with infertility?

Introduction

Varicoceles refer to the swollen and enlarged veins of the scrotum, a pouch that contains the testicles. Varicoceles look similar to an enlargement above the testicles and can be easily identified as a bulge on the scrotum. There is, however, no discoloration on the skin but men complaining of varicoceles often suffer from the tenderness of the scrotum.

Like all other veins, the veins of the scrotum also have valves that prevent the blood from flowing backward. In a few men, these valves become faulty and fail to work as desired. Thus, the deoxygenated blood is unable to travel back to the heart and leads to blood pooling accompanied by extreme pain and swelling.

Although a large number of men who have varicoceles, do not have any visible signs, a few of them complain of difficulty in impregnating a woman. This is the primary reason behind varicoceles being linked to infertility in men. Certain research reports have even stated that treating varicoceles helps improve the likelihood of pregnancy.

What Causes Varicoceles?

Varicoceles are fairly common and reported to be affecting 10-15% of the men but doctors are yet to confirm the cause of these weakened valves. According to recent research studies, men who smoke are at a greater risk of developing varicose veins as smoking is known to damage the blood vessels and weaken the valves.

However, alcohol consumption and the occupation of a person has been found to have no link with varicoceles. In some cases, the growth in the stomach has been determined as the cause of excessive additional pressure on the veins which further leads to varicoceles. This has been prominent in men over 45 years of age.

For a majority of the men, varicoceles are inexplainable and do not have an apparent cause. Also, varicoceles do not always point towards an underlying health issue.

How are Varicoceles diagnosed?

Most men do not have any discomforting symptoms of varicoceles. However, a few of them may have heavy sensation and occasional throbbing in the scrotum. A majority of the men discover about varicoceles only when they face infertility issues and visit a fertility expert for treatment.

Healthcare practitioners diagnose varicoceles by physical examination of the scrotum as they are able to feel lumps and unusual blood vessels. Doctors may also recommend an ultrasound scan to confirm the presence of varicoceles and check for the severity and location of the damaged veins.

What are the treatment options for Varicoceles?

Varicoceles that do not cause any symptoms do not require treatment. A varicocele may require treatment in the following cases:

  1. Varicocele is causing pain and swelling
  2. A man has a varicocele and is suffering from a low sperm count or other issues with the sperm
  3. A couple has unexplained infertility and the male partner has varicoceles

The treatment options for varicoceles include surgery and embolization:

  1. Surgery – The doctors block the blood flow to the damaged veins and then surgically remove the varicoceles. This process is called varicocelectomy and requires general anaesthesia. Patients may experience pain and tenderness for a few days after the surgery.
  2. Embolization – This procedure requires local anaesthesia and can be performed in the doctor’s clinic itself. In this process, the doctor makes a small incision to insert the needle into the damaged vein and cut off the blood supply to it.

Embolization is a safe procedure and has a high success rate. It is a painless and minimally invasive procedure that is quick and has a zero downtime. Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre specializes in the embolization treatment for varicoceles. He has over two decades of experience and an array of 12000+ happy patients who are totally satisfied with his treatment and post-treatment medical assistance.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala practices at Avis Vascular Centre that has state-of-the-art medical facilities along with the latest equipment and advanced infrastructure. Schedule an appointment for a medical check-up, accurate diagnosis, and effective treatment of varicoceles. Book now!

facts about varicose veins
admin FAQS & Myths

Surprising Facts about Varicose Veins

As you already know by now, varicose veins are not only a cosmetic issue but pinpoint to a serious venous disorder and must never be ignored. Painful or painless, varicose veins must be treated by experienced vascular experts to reduce the likelihood of extreme health complications that may pose a serious threat to life!

In this blog today, we will throw light on some of the lesser-known facts about varicose veins, their symptoms, causes, and treatment. Read till the end as awareness to varicose veins will help you diagnose and get them treated on time.

  1. Opposed to what most people believe, varicose veins can occur anywhere in the body but are most common in the legs and feet as the gravitational pull makes it difficult for the blood from the lower body to flow back to the heart.
  2. Varicose veins can lead to intense circulatory disorders and may result in loss of a limb or even death. Any vein that causes discomfort must be addressed by healthcare practitioners.
  3. Undiagnosed and untreated varicose veins can lead to chronic blood pooling and result in venous insufficiency and blood clots in deep veins known as Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
  4. Hormonal changes, overexposure to the sun, and inherited factors can also cause varicose veins and spider veins.
  5. Doppler scan is used to examine the blood flow direction and thus helps to analyse if the valves of certain veins are working as desired or require treatment.
  6. A few patients with varicose veins or venous insufficiency are also reported to complain of Restless Leg Syndrome.
  7. You must avoid scratching varicose veins as doing so can lead to venous ulcers or open sores that are painful and cause extreme discomfort.
  8. Those who are at a high risk of varicose veins must avoid wearing tight clothes that hinder the blood flow at the waist, groin, or legs.
  9. Venous insufficiency can cause non-healing ulcers and excessive bleeding from varicose veins.

Of all the treatment methods, endovenous laser treatment is by far the best option. It is a type of minimal access surgery where an expert interventional radiologist makes a small incision to close-off the varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre specializes in the endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins. He is a highly qualified and exceptionally trained interventional radiologist with over two decades of experience.

In the endovenous laser treatment process, the doctor places a laser fibre through a small incision. The laser fibre is directed to the affected area and the heat from it is used to burn off the varicose veins. The varicose veins are reabsorbed in the body which also re-routes the blood to the other neighbouring healthier veins.

This procedure is not only painless and 100% safe but also quick and requires only minimal post-surgical care. There are negligible chances of any complications or recurrence of varicose veins. The patient experiences immediate relief from the swelling, pain, and discomfort.

Avis Vascular Centre is well-equipped with the most advanced medical amenities and has a modern infrastructure for the utmost care and comfort of each patient. We make every possible effort to ensure that all our patients have a hassle-free and stress-free medical experience.

Book your consultation for a medical check-up, diagnosis, and minimally invasive laser treatment of varicose veins from expert healthcare practitioners at Avis Vascular Centre today!

women with varicose veins
admin FAQS & Myths

7 Reasons Why Seniors Should Seek Varicose Veins Treatment

As per statistics from recent studies, varicose veins are more prevalent in old age people. As many as 16% of the adults over 60 years of age complain of visible and painful varicose veins. This is primarily because the valves of certain veins become weak as we age. This hinders the blood flow back to the heart and leads to pooling of blood in the legs.

The excessive pressure that is created due to pooled blood, causes the veins to twist and turn. The varicose veins are the swollen and enlarged veins that are prominently visible to be bulging out from the skin surface of the legs and feet. Varicose veins are not only painful but also cause itching in the affected area.

Varicose veins are more than just a cosmetic annoyance. They can worsen and lead to health complications that could have been easily prevented by timely diagnosis and treatment. Below mentioned are 7 reasons why the aged must consider treating their varicose veins:

  1. Discomfort – A feeling of heaviness or a burning sensation in the area affected by varicose veins causes extreme discomfort. Getting varicose veins treated will not only cure the underlying issue but also relieve the symptoms.
  2. Swelling – Blood pooling as a result of varicose veins causes severe swelling. Compression stockings may offer temporary relief but the swelling and pain can get worse due to delay or lack of treatment.
  3. Limiting Physical Activity – For a few people, varicose veins can get worse to the point that they may find it difficult to perform their everyday tasks or step out of the home. Treatment of varicose veins is indispensable for patients with extreme symptoms.
  4. Bleeding – As varicose veins are closer to the surface of the skin and full of blood, even minor cuts, and bruises and result in bleeding that it hard to stop. Treating varicose veins can prevent blood pooling and related health issues.
  5. Blood Clots – Restricted blood flow increases the chances of a blood clot. Blood clots in the deep veins can flow to different body parts and post a serious threat to life. It is wise to get timely treatment of varicose veins to prevent health scares such as Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT).
  6. Leg Ulcers – When varicose veins are left untreated for a long duration, these can result in open sores that are very painful and extremely tough to heal. Treating varicose veins can reduce the likelihood of leg ulcers.
  7. Skin Infections – The swelling due to varicose veins can also lead to skin infections such as cellulitis which is characterized by redness and in the surrounding area which also feels comparatively warmer.

Although it is essential for anyone and everyone to get treated for varicose veins but timely medications and genuine treatment is indispensable for the seniors. The pain and discomfort from the varicose veins deteriorate the quality of life and make it tedious for the aged to perform their daily routine tasks.

Varicose veins can be effectively treated in a painless and minimally invasive laser treatment procedure. This is a safe and quick treatment method that is usually performed as an outpatient procedure. It is renowned to be the no-cut, no-scar, and no-stitch treatment.

Avis Vascular Centre excels in the endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins. The distinguished interventional radiologist and doctors leave no stone unturned to ensure that all patients especially the senior citizens have a comfortable and stress-free treatment at Avis Vascular Centre.

All treatment procedures performed at Avis Vascular Centre are US-FDA approved. The doctors and staff follow strict protocols from the American College of Phlebology. The patients are offered a single price package at the time of admission and there are no any hidden charges at any stage of the treatment procedure.

Avis Vascular Centre has treated 40,000+ patients from different parts of the World. Even if you do not reside in Hyderabad, out out-patient team will take care of your doctor appointments. Schedule an appointment today!

Types of Venous Disorders
admin Vascular Diseases

Types of Venous Disorders

Veins are an integral part of the circulatory system as they carry deoxgenated blood from all different parts of the body back to the heart. Thus, vascular health is of prime importance for the overall wellbeing of an individual.

In this blog today, we will explain about the different medical disorders of the veins and associated health complications of the venous system.

  1. Spider Veins – These are the red, blue or purple-coloured tiny veins that are visible right below the skin surface of the legs, chest, face, etc in the shape of a spiderweb-like formation.

    Spider veins are usually painless and do not cause any swelling. Although these do not pose an immediate threat to life, spider veins must not be ignored as they are caused due to pooling of blood and indicate a blood circulation issue in the veins.

  2. Varicose Veins – Varicose veins are larger than spider veins. These are caused when the valves of the leg veins restrict the blood flow back to the heart and lead to swelling accompanied by pain and irritation in the affected area.

    Varicose veins are clearly visible to the naked eye. Varicose veins patients also often complain of a feeling of heaviness in the legs. If painless, varicose veins may not be treated immediately. But delay in treatment can worsen the symptoms and lead to other complications as detailed below.

  3. Venous Ulcers – Blood pooling leads to excessive additional pressure as a result of which the walls of the varicose veins stretch and cause the protein from the blood cells to reach the subcutaneous tissues. The subcutaneous tissues eventually break-down and lead to ulceration.

    Venous ulcers are open sores visible on the skin surface of the legs and feet. The skin around the ulcer usually turns hard and brown in colour. Patients may also complain of a tingling sensation. These are extremely slow to heal and must be treated on time.

  4. Blood Clots – Blood clots are clumps of blood that restrict the righteous blood flow. These can occur anywhere in the body such as arms, legs, lungs, abdomen, etc and either stay at one place (Thrombosis) or travel to other parts of the body (Embolism).

    In the presence of blood clots, the affected area feels warmer and the skin surface looks visibly red. There may be numbness along with swelling and pain. Some patients may even find it difficult to walk.

  5. Deep Vein Thrombosis – DVT refers to the medical condition where a blood clot develops in the deep veins. This is a life-threatening disorder as the blood clot can travel to other parts of the body and affect the heart, brain, and even the lungs.

    DVT is triggered due to chronic blood pooling in the leg veins. DVT patients may complain of unexplained pain in the ankle and feet accompanied by swelling. The affected area feels warmer and turns pale red in colour.

  6. Chronic Venous Insufficiency – When a vascular impairment such as varicose veins is left untreated for a long period of time, the condition becomes chronic and the symptoms become worse, thus leading to Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI).

    CVI is characterized by changes in the skin colour of the lower legs, constant itching on the legs, and swelling around the ankle. In this medical complication, the patients experience unusually high blood pressure levels in the legs.

If you have signs or symptoms of a venous disorder, do not worry as the best medical aid is available at Avis Vascular Centre, the leading medical institute for the painless and minimally invasive laser treatment of varicose veins.

Avis Vascular Centre is trusted by 12000+ happy patients who are completely satisfied with its healthcare services. All treatment procedures performed at Avis Vascular Centre are USFDA approved and performed in strict accordance with the protocols from the American College of Phlebology.

We always ensure that you have a pleasant medical experience at Avis Vascular Centre. For more details about our treatment procedures, medical check-up, diagnosis, treatment, Mediclaim assistance or outpatient registration, get in touch with Avis Vascular Centre today!

Getting Laser Treatment for Varicose Veins? Read This First!
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Getting Laser Treatment for Varicose Veins? Read This First!

If you have varicose veins and have decided to get them removed through the painless and minimally invasive endovenous laser ablation treatment procedure, it is best to know the preparations that you must do before undergoing the procedure and the steps that you must follow after the treatment process as well.

In this blog, we will recommend the best practices that will help you get optimal results from the varicose vein painless laser treatment and also share post-treatment protocols that will not only assist in faster recovery but also ensure the least chances of varicose vein recurrence. Stay with us till the end.

Preparations before the Treatment

During the physical examination in your consultation visit, if the vein specialist suspects that you have varicose veins, he/she will recommend a few examination checks to confirm the presence of varicose veins and check for their exact count and precise location.

The doctor will also ask for your medical history and check if you consume any blood thinners which will probably have to be stopped a few days before the laser treatment of varicose veins.

Before the endovenous laser treatment process, you must be hydrated so it is a good idea to drink plenty of fluids especially water. It is advised that you wear loose-fitting clothes to the hospital on the day of the procedure and carry your compression stockings along.

After the preliminary examination, the vein specialist will use injection for local anaesthesia in the affected area. You will remain awake during the procedure but not feel any pain or discomfort in the area that is being treated. As it might be a little tough for you to drive back home, it is advised to bring a companion (friend or relative) along.

Post-Treatment Care Instructions

Your vein specialist will explain all after-treatment guidelines to you in detail. Below is a summary of the post-laser surgery precautions:

  1. Monitor the incision – A few of you may experience minor bleeding and bruising from the incision. If you notice blood stains on the bandages, raise your legs and apply pressure on the incision. If this does not stop the excessive bleeding, contact your doctor.

    If you also witness minor swelling, apply ice on the incision for 15 minutes. A painkiller may be taken to reduce the discomfort. You may wash the incision with soap and water. Never use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol to clean the wound.

  2. Avoid strenuous activities – Do not lift heavy weights or perform any strenuous exercise for at least two weeks from the date of the laser treatment. You may go out for a brisk walk, 20 minute every day is good to ensure proper blood flow and fast-track the healing process.
  3. Take showers – Instead of soaking your legs in hot water, take showers in the first week after the treatment procedure. The water that you bathe with must only be warm and not hot.
  4. Do not sit or stand for long durations – Although you can do your everyday chores, join office, and get back to work soon after your laser surgery, you must avoid sitting or standing for long durations at a stretch. Moving around at frequent intervals aids in improving blood flow.
  5. Wear compression stockings – Compression stockings are support stockings that put additional pressure on the leg veins and thus promote blood flow back to the heart. You must wear compression stockings continuously for at least three days after the laser treatment or as recommended by your vein expert.
  6. Do not miss follow-up appointments – You must never miss your follow-up appointments with your vein specialist. He/She may call you over for ultrasounds checks to monitor the healing progress and to review your medications in a few days after the procedure, ensure to get your check-ups done in a timely manner.

Conclusion

Laser treatment is a quick procedure that is 100% safe and offers a faster recovery rate. To be able to achieve excellent results, always follow the above tips and tricks. Do not forget to speak to your vein specialist for any other precautions that you must take before and after the laser surgery of varicose veins.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is the best interventional radiologist in Hyderabad, India and is renowned for his whopping high success rate of endovenous laser ablation procedures on varicose veins patients. In his more than two decades of medical practice as a vascular surgeon, he has completed over 12000 laser procedures. His patients are happy with his professionalism and totally satisfied with his unmatched medical assistance.

At Avis Vascular Centre, Dr. Rajah V Koppala and his team of vein specialists employ only the USFDA approved treatment procedures of laser treatment and follow all protocols of the American College of Phlebology. Dr. Rajah V Koppala and his team prioritize patient health and focus primarily on their satisfaction. They ensure the highest levels of comfort for patients of all age groups and have made special provisions for non-local patients with round-the-clock assistance for Mediclaim approvals from all leading national insurance agencies.

If you are worried about those swollen and enlarged veins that are visible to be bulging out from the skin surface and experience immense pain and discomfort from them, do not hesitate to schedule a consultation appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre. We begin with a physical examination along with ultrasound scans to know if you will benefit from the laser treatment. For a thorough analysis and best-in-class laser treatment, book your consultation today!

Varicose veins indicate heart problems
admin FAQS & Myths

Do Varicose Veins Indicated Heart Problems?

Needless to say, varicose veins are cosmetic displeasure. But are these thick and twisted veins also a sign of deeper trouble?

Varicose veins are not only unsightly and uncomforting but also a bit scary. It is not unusual for you to wonder if these swollen and enlarged veins are the cause of a potential cardiac disorder.

In this blog, let us understand if varicose veins have any effect on the heart and the cardiovascular system.

Varicose Veins and Heart Disease

Our bodies have two types of blood vessels – arteries and veins. The arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to all other body parts. The veins are responsible for bringing used and de-oxygenated blood back to the heart from all different body organs.

Varicose veins are those damaged veins whose valves do not function as desired and prevent blood from flowing back to the heart. This is a venous disorder and indicates blood flow problems in the veins.

Cardiac disorders are related to the arterial system and not the venous system. Thus, even though the presence of varicose veins signals towards an unhealthy blood circulation, it does not necessarily point towards heart disease.

Varicose veins definitely put you at a higher risk of other venous complications but the development of varicose veins does neither cause nor indicate heart disease. In simple terms, there is no connection between varicose veins and a cardiac disorder. Having varicose veins does not at all increase the risk for a heart ailment.

However, in some cases, the vascular system can get affected by cardiac disease. A patient who has a heart ailment and has developed varicose veins is at a high probability of complaining of swelling in the legs and infection in the varicose veins affected area.

Varicose Veins Complications

For a majority of the people, varicose veins are only a cosmetic concern. Although varicose veins are not a potential risk for heart ailments, they do pose a serious risk to the overall health and well-being of the patient. Thus, it is extremely important to understand the medical conditions and complications related to varicose veins in order to prevent health loss in the long run.

As varicose veins prevent blood flow, there is excessive accumulation of blood in the affected area. This causes the veins to enlarge and leads to swelling which is usually accompanied by pain and a feeling of heaviness. Patients also complain of discomfort in the form of itching, a feeling of heaviness, and a constant sensation of throbbing.

This medical condition can worsen further and progress to other health issues in case of delay or lack of treatment. Blood pooling causes extreme pressure and can result in open sores known as active venous ulcers. Some patients can even develop blood clots in their deep veins (DVT i.e. Deep Vein Thrombosis) and chronic venous insufficiency.

In DVT, if the blood clot breaks free, it can travel to any body part like the heart, lungs, and others. A blood clot in the lungs (pulmonary embolism) can hinder oxygen supply to the vital body organs and even cause the untimely death of the patient. Thus, varicose veins must never be ignored as a mere cosmetic annoyance.

Conclusion

Even though varicose veins and heart diseases are not inter-related medical complications, both respond well to healthy lifestyle changes. In both these health conditions, patients have been known to benefit from eating a nutritional diet and having a daily exercise regime.

If you have varicose veins, you are also sure to experience relief from swelling and pain by raising your legs above the level of your heart while lying down. You must also speak to your vascular expert about the recommended usage of compression stockings that help improve the blood flow from the legs back to the heart.

However, if your varicose veins are causing extreme trouble, you must consider getting them removed or permanently closed through surgical procedures. In contrast to the open surgeries which were much painful and discomforting, these days the minimally invasive procedures have got popular due to their high success rate and faster healing.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a trained vascular interventional radiologist and an expert at performing the painless laser ablation treatment of varicose veins. He performs the laser ablation as an outpatient procedure and all varicose veins are treated in a single session. The patients can go back home on the same day and continue to perform their everyday activities from the very next day.

It is a painless, minimally invasive, scar-less, convenient, and safe treatment procedure for varicose veins. There is no need of general anaesthesia as doctors only use local anaesthesia in the affected area to make small incisions and check for the location of varicose veins through a live duplex ultrasound scan.

The heat from the laser fibre is used to close off and burn away the damaged veins which get reabsorbed in the body. The body also automatically re-routes the blood to neighbouring healthy veins. Patients get immediate relief from pain, swelling, and itching.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is internationally qualified and ranked as the best vascular surgeon in South India. He ensures patient comfort and satisfaction at all times before, during, and even after the procedure. If you are looking for the best treatment of varicose veins, do not look elsewhere, schedule your appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala today!

Is Varicose Vein Treatment Permanent?
admin FAQS & Myths

Is Varicose Vein Treatment Permanent?

In India, over 10 million varicose vein cases are reported every year. Varicose vein medical ailment is estimated to affect the legs and feet of nearly 30% of the adult Indians.

Also, most obese people have a tendency to develop one or more varicose veins as they age. Based on verified statistics, women are known to be somewhat more probable of suffering from varicose veins as compared to their male counterparts.

What are Varicose Veins?

In the case of a healthy person, the valves of the veins make the used and de-oxygenated blood flow back to the heart from all body parts. These valves also prevent the blood from staying stagnant at one place or flowing backward in the undesired direction.

But for patients who complain of varicose veins, the valves of the affected veins get damaged and hence restrict the blood flow back to the heart. This disturbs the circulatory system and causes the blood to pool around the impaired veins.

Varicose veins are those swollen and enlarged veins that are often seen bulging out from the skin surface of the legs. These twisted veins are bluish-purple in colour and are truly an ugly sight. The varicose vein patients often complain of pain, itching, burning, and mild cramping in the affected area.

You should never ignore any visible signs of varicose veins. Although not a very serious disorder, varicose veins may not require immediate treatment but genuine medical aid is vital to prevent the condition from getting worse.

In some critical scenarios, the delays in treating the varicose veins can further lead to other several other acute health hazards like Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) i.e. clots in the superficial veins, acute Venous Ulcers, and even Chronic Venous Insufficiency.

Why do Varicose Veins Re-appear?

By treating the varicose veins, patients not only get relief from the constant pain, and irritation, but also get rid of the unappealing sight of the varicose veins on their legs and feet.

The traditional treatment procedure of vein surgery, where the affected veins were stripped off, is definitely less efficient and has higher chances of making the varicose veins re-appear.

In the new era, with the invention of laser treatments for varicose veins, the swollen varicose veins are accurately identified with the help of the duplex ultrasound procedure and these are then permanently closed. This forces the body to re-route the blood to other neighbouring veins.

Although the advanced laser treatment massively reduces the chances of varicose veins coming back, it does not guarantee a permanent cure. In medical terms, varicose vein is a chronic ailment and the varicose veins may redevelop in the future for the patients who were successfully treated in the past.

A patient who has once had varicose veins always remains at high risk of redeveloping them. It is not usually the same vein, but different veins may get affected by the malfunctioning valves, thus causing the varicose veins to reoccur.

Some people are genetically more probable to develop varicose veins but all patients can reduce their chances of re-growing varicose veins by improving their lifestyle. Doing mild exercises every day, eating a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a BMI (Body Mass Index) score under 25, is known to reduce the risk of varicose veins.

Also, you must avoid sitting or standing for long periods at a stretch as this can cause extreme pressure on your veins and breakdown the valves. In an unfortunate incidence of the varicose veins recurring for you, you can still get them eliminated by the painless endovenous laser treatment.

This laser treatment is minimally invasive and absolutely painless. It leaves no cuts or scar marks on the patient’s body and has quick recovery time. Except for a few critical cases, patients are generally discharged on the same day. They can go back home and resume their daily activities without any difficulties or outside support.

The endovenous laser treatment procedure has very little post-operative care and the patients can even undertake long flights without the fear of DVT or blood clots that may cause a medical emergency. To a few patients, the vascular surgeon may suggest the use of compression stockings for a few days after the laser treatment.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala, MD in Vascular Interventional Radiology, is a distinguished doctor offering his medical services at Avis Hospitals, Hyderabad. With over 24 years of experience and a record of treating 4000+ varicose vein patients every year, Dr. Rajah V Koppala is not only renowned but also trusted for his knowledge and medical practice.

Schedule your appointment for the medical check-up of your varicose veins and its painless endovenous laser treatment today from Dr. Rajah V Koppala today!

What is a good time to see a Vein Specialist?
admin FAQS & Myths

What is a good time to see a Vein Specialist?

Veins are the thin blood tubes that are located right underneath our skin. Spread throughout the body, the veins carry used and deoxygenated blood from the vital body organs, back to the heart. Most veins have valves that prevent backflow of the blood.

Healthy veins are essential to facilitate the proper functioning of the human body. Although most people believe that they will never have any vein related health issues, vein disorders like spider veins and varicose veins are quite common in both men and women who are over 50 years of age.

Vein diseases vary hugely in their signs and symptoms. Sometimes the vein disorders are silent and there are no visible signs, but in a few cases, a serious vein problem may cause severe pain, swelling, and discomfort in the affected body part.

When left untreated for a long period of time, vein health issues can even lead to life-threatening ailments like venous insufficiency, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and active venous ulcers. Thus, it is essential to not ignore any symptoms and visit a vein healthcare practitioner if you notice either of the below symptoms:

  1. Prominently Visible Signs – For some patients, the vein disorders are visible even by the naked eye. In such medical cases, there are visible bulges on the skin that can even be felt on touch. The affected veins turn dark blue or purplish in colour, are clearly visible right under the skin, and the patient may complain of itching, irritated skin, soreness, and a heavy feeling.
  2. Acute Leg Pain – Although vein disorders may occur in any body part, they are most commonly found in the legs. Patients with vein health issues may suffer from extreme pain that is usually felt in the legs after they sit, stand or remain in the same position for an extended time duration. Patients may also suffer from severe pains after undertaking a long flight or when they remain seated for long by getting stuck in a heavy traffic jam.
  3. Severe Swelling in Legs – If you have swelling in both legs that usually disappears in the morning, there is nothing to worry about, as this swelling has no connection to your vein health. But if you feel that the swelling gets worse when you exert yourself and keep moving or remain seated in the same position for long, it most probably is the case of varicose veins and you must take an appointment with a vein expert for accurate treatment of the same.
  4. No Relief from Home Remedies – To a few patients with some early signs of vein disorders, the vein specialists may advice regular use of compressions stockings that aid in regulating blood flow back to the heart from the leg and foot veins. Such patients may also be asked to elevate their legs while sleeping. But, even after doing these home remedies, if there are no signs of improvements and the patient still has pains and discomfort, he/she must see a vein healthcare expert and discuss all symptoms.

The patients may feel constant restlessness in the body part affected with a vein disorder. Although the vein disease symptoms vary in intensity, the pain and discomfort may increase when the patient is exerted, thus negatively affecting the patient’s quality of life.

If you have any of the above symptoms, you must not delay seeing a vascular expert. But, if you are over 50 years of age and still have no visible signs of vein disease, as a precautionary step you must still get an appointment with a vein expert for a physical examination to rule out any possibility of a vein health issue.

If you are in and around Hyderabad and are looking for a vein specialist, book an appointment with the renowned vascular surgeon Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Hospitals. Dr. Rajah is highly educated and has 24 years of experience in successfully treating the most severe cases of vein disorders. Avis Hospitals is equipped with the latest medical technology and has an army of the most caring medical staff. For absolute relief from your vein discomfort, get in touch with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Hospitals today!

4 Common Myths About Varicose Vein Treatment
admin FAQS & Myths

4 Common Myths About Varicose Vein Treatment

There is an increasing number of varicose vein cases being reported every year. Although varicose veins have become relatively common in India, people are still unaware of the condition and its treatment process.

Most people also confuse spider veins with varicose veins but these two medical conditions are fairly different. In this internet era, patients often rely on Google and try to self-diagnose their diseases which is the leading cause of misconceptions.

Today, we are about to burst some of the most popular varicose vein myths in this informative post. Read till the very end to improve your varicose vein knowledge.

Myth #1 – Varicose vein treatment is a painful surgery

In ancient times, vein stripping was the only available treatment for varicose veins. In this process, the patient is sedated and the damaged veins are removed by a surgical process.

This process is highly invasive, truly painful, and leaves a huge cut on the patient’s body. It also has an extended recovery time and the patient generally continues to be in pain even after the surgery has been successfully completed.

With medical advancements, surgical procedures are now rarely recommended for only the critical cases where varicose veins lead to severe issues of venous disorders. There are new and minimally invasive procedures where laser fibre is used to cure the pain point.

The highly suggested cure of medical treatment, endovenous laser ablation is absolutely painless, performed with local anaesthesia, and the patients do not get any cuts or stitches on their body.

Myth #2 – Varicose veins come back after the treatment

The vein stripping procedure is not as effective and patients often complain of re-appearance of varicose veins after treatment. However, for the laser process, the affected vein is accurately identified with the Duplex Ultrasound Scan before being cured.

This special ultrasound helps the doctors to treat the problematic vein and close it permanently. This allows the body to re-route the blood from the damaged vein to other neighbouring healthy veins.

There are extremely low chances of the varicose veins coming back after the endovenous laser treatment. It surely has a quick recovery process and the patient in most cases can resume work and other daily activities almost immediately.

Myth #3 – Varicose veins need to be treated only for cosmetic reasons

Varicose veins are not only an unpleasant sight but also a painful condition that is accompanied by itching, insomnia, skin damage, blood clots and even bleeding ulcers. Thus, getting treated for varicose veins is not merely for a cosmetic purpose, it is most definitely to improve the patient’s overall health and quality of life.

Varicose veins, when left untreated for a longer duration can lead to serious health issues due to the blood that continues to remain pooled in the damaged veins. This can even lead to clots in the veins. It may further cause Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) that is the medical condition where a clot develops in the deep veins and may require immediate medical care.

In some severe cases, the patient may suffer from a more serious disease called the chronic venous insufficiency where the patient’s skin turns brown around the calf and ankle due to leakage of the pooled blood into the tissues of the lower legs. This further leads to ulcers which are even more harder to cure and difficult to heal.

Myth #4 – Varicose veins are not covered under insurance

In the few not-so-critical cases of spider veins, most insurance companies do not offer a Mediclaim cover. But for varicose vein patients who are suffering from swelling, itching, pain, and the condition is negatively affecting their lifestyle, they must not shy away from contacting their insurance agency to know more about the insurance coverage.

As varicose vein treatment is not merely a cosmetic correction treatment, insurance agencies generally have this covered in their policies. Today, laser vein ablation and radiofrequency ablation treatment are offered with a cashless plan by almost all leading insurance agencies of India.

If you have any signs of varicose veins or have been already been diagnosed with them, schedule an appointment with the renowned and trusted vascular surgeon Dr. Rajah V Koppala to get an estimate of the treatment required and its expenses. After this, you can consult your insurance agencies to cross-check about the offered insurance cover.

Avis Hospitals has the latest equipment and a professional team of doctors who offer the most reliable medical advice under the guidance of Dr. Rajah V Koppala. Schedule a consultation today!

5 Things Must Know About Varicose Veins
admin Preventions and Tips

5 Essential Things Need to Know About Varicose Veins

Varicose veins are truly bothersome. They are the enlarged and swollen veins that cause intense pain and constant irritation. Some varicose veins are internal while most of them are visible right under the skin.

Varicose veins are an unpleasant sight and cause extreme discomfort to a large number of patients. Occurring more frequently to women than men, varicose veins are formed when the vein valves get damaged over time and cause the blood to pool leaving the patients with a heavy feeling in the affected area.

Even though varicose veins is a common medical condition for the aged people, there is a total lack of awareness about its symptoms and treatment. Lets us burst the most common varicose vein myths below:

  1. Varicose veins are spider veins – Often times, varicose veins are considered to be spider veins and these two terms are used interchangeably. However, spider veins are not varicose veins. Spider veins are comparatively smaller, less painful and very thin. Spider veins look like thin ink lines drawn on the skin while varicose veins bulge out from the skin and are much more painful.
  2. Varicose veins are vital to the circulatory system – Varicose veins used to be an essential part of the circulatory system but now as their valves do not function well and they cause the blood to pool, they are no longer useful to the body. They are superficial and it is safe to get them cut or totally removed from the body. The body automatically re-routes the blood to other healthier veins and continues to function perfectly well without these veins.
  3. Varicose veins cannot be prevented – Varicose veins can most certainly be avoided by keeping a check on your weight, wearing comfortable footwear, and having an active lifestyle. If you are obese or overweight, there is additional unwanted pressure on the legs and that can damage the valves of the leg and feet veins thus leading to the severely painful varicose veins. Footwear that restricts the blood flow can also force the blood to pool in the legs and around the ankles. Mild regular exercises focussing on the ankles have also been known to reduce the chances of varicose veins in most patients.
  4. Varicose veins are not a hereditary medical condition – In a few cases, varicose veins have also been found to have developed in patients who were neither overweight nor had a sedentary lifestyle. Varicose veins are thus, also related to hereditary and have been found to be a genetic medical condition for a few people. If your family members have a history of varicose veins, sadly even you have a higher probability of getting them at some point in your life.
  5. Compression Stockings offer no comfort to varicose vein patients – Compression socks, also called support stockings are a blessing for the varicose vein patients. They are available in multiple sizes and are generally lose from the thighs but tighter near the ankles. They help keep the veins compressed and thus hinder the blood from pooling. Ideal for long flights or varicose vein patients who have desk jobs with long intervals of sitting in the same position, these help reduce the pain, slow down the progression of existing varicose veins, and also restrict new developments of varicose veins.

If you have any early signs of varicose veins or have been successfully diagnosed with them, there is absolutely nothing to worry about. Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Hospitals is a vascular surgeon and specializes in non-invasive laser treatment of varicose veins. It is an absolutely safe and painless procedure. There is a minimal post-treatment care and the patients are usually discharged from the hospital on the same day as their endovenous laser treatment.

Avis Hospitals has a proven track record of happy patients who have been successfully cured of their varicose veins. No matter your age, if you have varicose veins, Dr. Rajah V Koppala is here to help you get rid of them. For pin-point diagnosis and world-class treatment, book an appointment at Avis Vascular Centre today!

Can varicose veins be treated painlessly or without Anaesthesia?
admin Diagnosis and Treatments

Can varicose veins be treated painlessly or without Anaesthesia?

The very thought of undergoing the knife often sends chills down the spine for most people. Surgery is definitely scary but what is worse is the pain that remains for days after the surgical procedure has been successfully concluded. A majority of the patients are also fearful that although the surgery may cure their varicose veins, they may still continue to suffer from surgical discomfort.

In the 21st century, owing to the technological advancements of the medical field, painful surgeries are now a thing of the past! Laser treatment is a great alternative to the surgical cure for varicose veins. It is both non-invasive and painless. Before we share more details about the laser process, let us first understand what are varicose veins and why is it necessary for you to get them treated?

What are varicose veins?

As you know, the human body has multiple blood vessels. The arteries carry blood from the heart to all body parts, and the veins send the de-oxygenated blood from all body parts back to the heart. Varicose veins are caused when the valves of these veins dysfunction and fail to send the blood back to the heart. Though varicose veins can occur in any body part, they are most commonly found in the legs and feet.

Due to this condition, the blood pools in these varicose veins and the patients tend to have enlarged or swollen veins that are dark purple in colour and clearly visible right under the skin. Patients have a heavy feeling in the legs and may also have constant itching or a burning sensation accompanied by severe pain.

What are the treatment options for Varicose Veins?

Traditionally, varicose veins were treated by surgical procedures like sclerotherapy, radiofrequency ablation, etc. Though these surgical methods were, and are successful even today, they lead to huge cuts on the skin, are very painful, and often force the patients to a few weeks of bed rest.

The new treatment options that employ the laser technique are minimally invasive, do not require bug cuts to be made and are almost painless! In most cases, the patients can go back to their home on the same day. Named as “Endovenous Laser Treatment”, this treatment has a whopping success rate of 98%.

Before the Endovenous Laser Treatment, the doctor asks the patient to get done a Duplex Ultrasound Scan as that helps the doctor to clearly mark out all weak veins that must be treated. Using the scan, the doctor also finds the best place to insert the catheter.

The area to be treated is numbed by local anaesthesia and a small cut is made to insert the catheter with the guide-wire. A laser fibre is then passed through the catheter which seals all affected veins. This entire procedure takes at most an hour.

How is Endovenous Laser Treatment better than the surgical treatments?

  1. The cut made for the laser process is very minute and hardly visible as compared to the big cut required for surgical procedures like vein stripping. The big cut made for surgical treatment, also often leaves a mark on the patient’s skin.

  2. The laser treatment is minimally invasive and negligibly painful as opposed to the surgical processes like sclerotherapy.

  3. The patient can walk and go home on the same day as the laser treatment but may be unable to walk and remain under medical care for a few weeks after the surgical procedure for varicose veins.

  4. The endovenous laser treatment is safer than surgical operations as it requires only local anaesthesia in which only the area to be treated is numbed and the patient is awake during the whole process. For surgical treatment, general anaesthesia is given to the patient who then remains unconscious during the entire duration of the surgery.

Post Laser Treatment Care

After the laser treatment, the patient is advised to intake some medicines to reduce pain and prevent infections. The patient must not skip any medicines and complete the course as prescribed by the doctor. The treated area may be tied with a bandage that the patients can remove it on their own in a day or so.

A few patients may also be advised to wear the compression stockings for a short period of time. These stockings are for use during the day only and must be removed at the night. While lying down on the bed or while sleeping, the patient must keep two pillows under the operated leg and feet.

The patient can resume daily activities in 2-3 days of the treatment and get back to work in a week or so. The patients must avoid long flights for at least 6 weeks and also prevent sitting or standing for long durations at a stretch.

Can Avis Hospitals help you with Laser Treatment for Varicose Veins?

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a trained vascular surgeon and has years of experience in treating varicose vein patients. For him, the patients’ satisfaction and comfort are of utmost importance. Dr. Rajah always ensures that the patients are well informed of the procedure and that they have to go through minimal pain during the laser treatment process.

Avis Hospitals has the most advanced medical equipment and a professional team of support staff that assists Dr. Rajah at each stage. Schedule your appointment for varicose veins check-up at Avis Hospitals today!

Misconceptions about Varicose Veins
admin FAQS & Myths

A Look at the Common Misconceptions Surrounding Varicose Veins

Varicose veins are not uncommon. Every 1 in 4 adults suffers from varicose veins at some point in their lifetime. Awareness about the symptoms of varicose veins can lead to timely diagnosis and effective treatment, thus preventing a multitude of other venous disorders that have a high probability of occurrence in cases where the treatment for varicose veins is delayed.

In this blog today, we shall be addressing some of the most common misconceptions about varicose veins. We will burst all myths and share some relevant facts, stay with us till the end.

  1. Varicose veins are the same as spider veins – Although both varicose veins and spider veins are venous disorders that occur due to faulty valves of the veins and restrict the movement of the deoxygenated blood back to the heart, these are not the synonyms for the same medical condition.

    Spider veins appear in the form of web-like structures and may occur anywhere on the body including the face and the chest. Varicose veins usually form on the legs and result in bluish-purple swollen veins that ache and cause discomfort. Spider veins are much less likely to result in any serious complication but varicose veins must be treated to prevent critical venous disorders.

  2. Varicose veins are only a cosmetic issue – Varicose veins are ugly. They are not a pleasant sight but are definitely more than just a cosmetic annoyance. Varicose veins signal towards an underlying issue in the movement of the deoxygenated blood back to the heart from the legs.

    Resulting in pooling of blood which eventually causes extreme swelling, irritation, pain, and discomfort, varicose veins spoil the quality of life and may even lead to other venous disorders such as active venous ulcers, chronic venous insufficiency, DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis), and the life-threatening disease pulmonary-embolism.

  3. Varicose veins cannot be prevented – In a few cases, varicose veins are genetic and may occur due to the patient’s personal or family history of blood clots, varicose veins, or DVT. But in most cases, varicose veins occur to people who are overweight, consume junk food with high-fat percentage, do not have an exercise routine, have a sedentary lifestyle or a job that requires them to stand or sit in the same position for extended durations.

    Patients who are aware of their family history of venous disorders can prevent varicose veins by maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This includes eating a balanced diet, giving up on coffee, alcohol, and smoking, performing mild to moderate exercise every day, ensuring to change your posture once a while, and taking care of your overall health.

  4. Varicose veins do not affect the young – Most people assume that varicose veins only affects the elderly, but this is not true. Although the aged people are more probable of suffering from varicose veins, it can occur to the people of any age group, especially to those who do not perform any physical activity.

    Many young men and women have already been reported to be suffering from varicose veins. You can reduce the likelihood of varicose veins by performing one or the other form of exercise that is known to regulate the blood flow and prevent its pooling.

  5. Varicose veins are nothing to worry about – Varicose veins are not a medical emergency but can turn into one if you ignore the symptoms and delay the medical check-up or treatment. In the beginning, varicose veins may not even have severe symptoms but these do get worse with time.

    Delay or a total lack of treatment can exaggerate the symptoms. Blood pooling may make the affected area to swell and ache. The symptoms may include itching, enlarged veins bulging out from the skin surface, and discomfort. With time, these symptoms tend to get worse and you may develop ulcers or open sores around the ankle. Blood pooling can even lead to blood clots in the deep veins which can travel to other body parts and affect the heart, brain, and lungs.

  6. Pregnancy causes varicose veins – Pregnancy is not a cause of varicose veins but the hormonal changes, weight gain, and increased blood volume before childbirth may hinder the movement of blood from the legs to the heart.

    A few women develop varicose veins during pregnancy but these are temporary and tend to go away in 3 to 4 months after delivery. However, if you notice them getting worse after childbirth, do not delay seeking medical advice from a venous expert.

  7. Varicose veins require surgical treatment – This was true until a few years ago when surgical procedures like vein litigation and sclerotherapy were the only feasible methods to remove varicose veins. But today, interventional radiologists are efficiently able to close off the affected veins in a minimal and painless laser procedure.

    The endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins is a quick procedure with zero downtime. This process does not require general anaesthesia and can successfully treat all varicose veins in a single sitting. The laser treatment is popular for being the no-cut, no-stitch, and no-scar method that encourages the patient to resume everyday activities from the very next day of the treatment.

    It is performed under the influence of local anaesthesia as an outpatient procedure. The patient need not get admitted or take many leaves from the job. Performed with accurate monitoring from a duplex ultrasound scan, a thin catheter along with a laser fibre is inserted into the affected area. This laser fibre helps close off the damaged veins and the body re-routes the blood to the neighbouring veins.

If you are eager to get your varicose veins treated in a painless and cost-effective non-surgical method, book an appointment with Avis Vascular Centre. It is a renowned medical institute with world-class amenities and qualified venous experts. Led by the distinguished vascular surgeon and experienced interventional radiologist Dr. Rajah V Koppala, Avis Vascular Centre is your one-stop medical institution for top-rated treatment of varicose veins and related venous disorders.

Deep Vein Thrombosis and Its Health Complications
admin Vascular Diseases

Deep Vein Thrombosis and Its Health Complications

What is DVT?

Deep Vein Thrombosis, abbreviated as DVT and also referred to as venous embolism, thrombophlebitis, or phlebothrombosis is a medical condition where blood clots (thrombus) develop in the deep veins of the legs.

DVT occurs as a result of blood pooling in the veins and the neighbouring tissues which act as a trigger for the blood clotting mechanism. Although DVT can occur in the veins of other body parts as well, these have been commonly observed in the lower legs, usually between the ankle and upper calf.

Blood clots in the deep vein thrombosis condition may partially or completely hinder the blood flow. These may also travel deep within the veins of the pelvis, arms, heart, brain, lungs, etc and lead to life-threatening medical conditions.

Both Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) are types of thrombophlebitis but SVT is less dangerous as blood clots are formed in the superficial veins and not the deep veins. As opposed to SVT which is not related to any serious complications, DVT requires immediate medical attention or can lead to death.

What causes DVT?

The most common cause of Deep Vein Thrombosis is inactivity. The lesser you move, the poorer is your blood circulation and this increases the chances of blood clotting by multi-fold.

Blood clots often develop in extended periods of inactivity. If you sit for long periods at your office desk or undertake elongated travel trips in a flight or car, or frequently binge-watch movies or web series, you are at a higher risk of developing clumps or blood clots in your legs.

People who are bedridden, paralyzed, or confined to a wheelchair are also highly likely to develop blood clots due to their inability to move their legs.

At times, any accident or surgery that causes damage to blood vessels may also lead to blood clots. Patients who have had orthopaedic surgery, pelvic surgery or abdominal surgery have also been reported to be suffering from DVT. In some cases, DVT has been diagnosed to be genetic or because of cancer.

How to diagnose DVT?

DVT is considered dangerous because it is a silent medical condition and difficult to diagnose by external examination. In most cases, especially when the blood clot is too small in size, there are no visible symptoms. DVT progresses too fast, thus making it even more difficult for the patient to identify the symptoms.

The most prominent signs of DVT are swelling, pain, and redness in the affected area. There may also be a prickly sensation in the legs. These symptoms are usually felt in a single leg.

The damaged area may feel warm and tender, it may also ache more when touched or pressed. The patient may suffer from shortness of breath accompanied by extreme pain that worsens after walking or standing.

As the visible symptoms develop only in about 50% of patients, it is wise for patients with a family history of blood clots to monitor their situation and keep a close eye on the symptoms, if any.

Is DVT a serious condition?

DVT is a very serious medical condition and often leads to the post-thrombotic syndrome which causes irreversible damage to the veins and the leg. As many as 25% of DVT patients have been reported to have suffered from permanent damage to their legs due to blood clotting.

Blood clots in the deep veins can grow bigger, break free, and travel through the bloodstream to other body parts such as the heart, brain, etc. Thus, DVT can also turn out to be fatal for a few patients.

As the deoxygenated blood from the veins is returning to the lungs for oxygenation, blood clots in the deep veins may be pushed to the lungs and can result in pulmonary embolism where the blood supply to the lungs is partially or fully restricted. This medical condition can lead to death.

Pulmonary embolism is characterized by chest pain that becomes worse with coughing or deep breathing, dizziness or fainting, increased pulse rate, and unexplained shortness of breath. If you notice one or more of these symptoms, you must immediately rush to the nearest hospital.

How to reduce in-flight risk of DVT?

The risk of developing a blood clot increases substantially during a long flight. This is because there is limited leg space and your legs usually remain in a cramped position for an extended duration. Inactivity in a flight restricts the blood flow and thus increases the likelihood of DVT.

Whenever in a flight, you must move your legs as frequently as feasible. Always opt for an aisle seat as that has a little extra leg space and allows you to get up and walk around the cabin as many times as you want. You can also stretch your legs once a while.

You must also try and stand occasionally to flex your leg muscles and improve the blood circulation in the leg veins. If for some reason you are unable to get up, raise and lower your heels and keep your toes on the floor to exercise your calf muscles.

Always wear loose-fitting clothes and keep your legs uncrossed during your flight. You can also buy ergonomic devices that stimulate blood flow when body movement is not feasible. Those who have already been diagnosed with a venous disorder must use compression stockings to improve blood flow during long flights or car rides.

How to prevent DVT?

Deep vein thrombosis can be easily prevented by being physically active. By performing moderate exercises every day or going for a brisk walk, you can maintain good blood circulation and that can help in preventing blood clots.

Getting up from your office desk once every hour or so will also help the blood to constantly pump through the body. If at all you are unable to get up, keeping legs elevated will also improve the blood flow.

You must give up on caffeine and alcohol and instead consume plenty of fluids. Keep your blood pressure under control. Also, consult your medical practitioner about the suggested use of compression stockings and any blood-thinning drugs that will help regulate your blood flow.

Always eat clean and maintain a healthy weight. Pickup an outdoor sport and team with your friends and/or family for an everyday evening session. Walk down the road instead of taking a cab and always prefer the staircase instead of the escalator or the lift. These are small steps but make a huge difference to your overall health.

How to treat DVT?

As opposed to the ancient times when surgical procedures were the only feasible way to treat varicose veins and other venous disorders like DVT, today there are available minimally invasive and painless procedures that efficiently remove the deep vein thrombus and offer instant relief from symptoms like swelling and pain.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Vascular Centre specializes in the endovenous laser treatment which is performed as an outpatient procedure under the guidance of a doppler ultrasound scan. Enjoying a high success rate and a negligible rate of recurrence, this procedure is a highly efficient and safe treatment for a large variety of venous disorders.

If you have a family history of deep vein clots or have visible symptoms of DVT, do not hesitate or delay the treatment as it can lead to other medical complications. At Avis Vascular Centre, we treat 45000+ patients every year and have huge experience in curing even the most critical cases.

We offer 100% price assurance at the time of admission and have partnered with all major insurance agencies of India to offer easy Mediclaim assistance to our patients. Even if you reside outside of Hyderabad, our outstation patient care team can help you with your travel and accommodation bookings and thus ease your procedure.

Get treated by distinguished interventional radiologists at Avis Vascular Centre, book your consultation today!

4 Dangers Associated With Varicose Veins
admin Vascular Diseases

4 Dangers Associated With Varicose Veins

Most of us wrongly believe varicose veins to just be a cosmetic issue. Varicose veins, however, refer to a medical condition where malfunctioning valves of certain veins restrict the blood flow back to the heart and result in the undesired pooling of blood.

Characterized by swelling in the damaged area, pain, itching, and a feeling of heaviness, varicose veins do not only affect the elderly but are becoming increasingly popular in young adults as well.

Visible as swollen and enlarged bluish-purple veins, varicose veins can most often be seen as bulging out from the surface of the skin. Varicose veins are known to lead to other medical complications in cases where the treatment is delayed. Let us learn more about the dangers of varicose veins:

  1. Blood Clots – These are fairly common for all varicose veins patients. Although blood clots in the superficial veins do not pose a serious threat to life, blood clots in the deep veins (Deep Vein Thrombosis or DVT) can travel to other parts of the body such as the heart, brain, and even to the lungs and cause pulmonary embolism which is a fatal medical condition.

    Blood clots can also lead to the health disorder called thrombophlebitis where the blood clots block one or more veins, usually in the legs. The affected area feels warm. The veins are painful and turn red in colour.

  2. Leg Ulcers – Varicose veins cause excessive swelling and hyperpigmentation where the skin around the affected area turns darker than the surrounding area. At this time, you will begin to notice open sores on the skin surface of the legs and these are commonly known as ulcers.

    The ulcers usually develop on the inner leg slightly above the ankle and are termed as the last stage of the venous disorder. Lack in treatment can cause chronic ulceration when while you try to heal one ulcer, another ulcer forms up at a different location on your legs.

  3. Bleeding – As varicose veins are usually the superficial veins, they are situated right under the surface of the skin. Even a small cut on the skin or a minor injury can cause excessive bleeding. Also, because the varicose veins result in the pooling of blood in the affected area, it can become very difficult to stop bleeding and there are high chances of it resulting in heavy blood loss!
  4. Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) – When blood remains pooled in the varicose veins and the surrounding tissues, the blood pressure in the affected area rises and stays elevated for longer periods. This leads to the medical conditioned known as CVI.

    Chronic venous insufficiency is common for people who have blood clots in the deep veins and suffer from DVT. The skin around the affected area becomes to look leathery. It looks flaky and there is a lot of itching. CVI can further lead to venous eczema and venous stasis ulcers.

Home Remedies

Varicose veins have been classified as a lifestyle disorder. There are certain precautionary steps that you can take to improve your lifestyle and thus decrease the chances of occurrence of varicose veins and also reduce the intensity of the symptoms.

  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Eat a nutritious diet that is low in fats and sugars
  • Make an exercise routine
  • Remain active throughout the day
  • Avoid sitting or standing for too long at a stretch
  • Use pillows to elevate your legs above the level of your heart while lying down on a bed
  • Wear compression stockings to improve the blood flow in your legs and prevent pooling of blood
  • Keep exercising your legs and ankles during long flights or car journeys

Treatment

Opposed to ancient times, today the varicose veins can be easily and efficiently treated by the painless and minimally invasive laser treatment process. In the endovenous laser ablation technique, the doctor makes a small incision in your skin and inserts a laser fiber along with a catheter to the damaged area.

The affected veins are then closed off and the body automatically re-routes the blood to the other neighbouring healthy veins. This procedure is performed with local anaesthesia and monitored with the help of a duplex ultrasound scan. It is a 100% safe procedure and does not lead to any major side-effects.

The endovenous laser treatment is a comparatively cost-effective and fairly quick procedure as compared to the surgical procedures and radio-frequency ablation techniques. Performed commonly as an outpatient procedure at the doctor’s clinic, it allows the patient to go back home on the same day and resume everyday work routine from the next day itself. The laser treatment for varicose veins is popular for being the no-cut, no-stitch, and no-scar treatment.

Conclusion

At Avis Vascular Centre, our all treatment procedures are USFDA approved. We strictly adhere to the protocols of the American College of Phlebology and ensure that all patients have a convenient and satisfactory medical experience.

We offer 100% price assurance at the time of admission along with free duplex scan facility to all deserving patients with 100% assistance for Mediclaim approvals from all leading national insurance providers.

We treat over 40000+ patients every year and have a cent percent success rate. We ensure that the chances of recurrence of varicose veins are reduced to a negligible minimum. We have an array of satisfied patients who speak highly of our professionalism and medical care.

Our doctor panel is headed by the extremely qualified and supremely talented Dr. Rajah V Koppala who has 24+ years of experience as an interventional radiologist. Having successfully cured patients with the worst cases of varicose veins, he is the best medical care practitioner for varicose veins not just in Hyderabad but in Telangana as well as all of India.

We are eager to make India, a nation free of venous disorders. If you want to know more about our treatment services or are eager to get your medical check-up for varicose veins done from Dr. Rajah V Koppala, schedule a consultation at Avis Vascular Centre today!

Varicose Veins versus Spider Veins
admin Vascular Diseases

Varicose Veins versus Spider Veins

What are varicose veins? How do we get spider veins? Are varicose veins any different from spider veins? These are the most common questions that a majority of the people have when they are experiencing what they think might be varicose veins or spider veins.

Varicose veins and spider veins are both similar vascular disorders. However, when we pay close attention, there are prominent differences in the symptoms and treatment of both these medical conditions.

Let us understand the similarities and differences in varicose veins and spider veins in the blog today.

What are varicose veins?

Varicose veins are the swollen, enlarged, and twisted veins that turn bluish-purple in colour. These abnormal and dilated veins are commonly found on the legs and are clearly visible to the naked eye.

Varicose veins can be easily felt right under the surface of the skin. Varicose veins cause a feeling of heaviness and discomfort in the legs. The patient also feels itching and irritation on the damaged area accompanied by a burning, throbbing or tingling sensation.

Varicose veins, when left untreated, can lead to severe health issues like blood clots, DVT, and active venous ulcers. It is vital to get the varicose veins treated to prevent them from worsening and for improving the look and feel of your legs.

What are spider veins?

Comparatively smaller in size than varicose veins, spider veins are red, purple, and blue blood vessels that are visible on the skin of the legs, chest, and face in the form of branches or spider web like structure.

These veins are tiny, mostly less than 1mm in diameter and visible just below the surface of the skin. Spider veins are usually painless and do not cause swelling in the affected area. Spider veins generally do not lead to any other critical health problems.

Spider veins may be caused due to the faulty one-way valves or may occur due to chronic venous insufficiency. A patient may have both varicose veins and spider veins at the same time but not all spider veins turn

What causes varicose veins and spider veins?

Both these are vascular disorders that occur due to malfunctioning valves of the veins that restrict the blood from flowing back to the heart and instead result in the pooling of the blood in the veins and the surrounding tissues.

This causes additional pressure on the veins and makes them enlarged and bulging out from the surface of the skin. The below-mentioned factors are the leading risk factors for varicose veins and spider veins:

  1. Hereditary
  2. Obesity
  3. Lack of physical exercise
  4. Use of birth control pills
  5. History of blood clots
  6. Hormonal replacement after menopause
  7. Hormonal influence during pregnancy, puberty, menopause
  8. Occupations that require extended hours of standing or sitting in the same position (nurses, teachers, factory workers, hair stylists, etc)
  9. Conditions that increase the pressure in the abdomen area (tumours, constipation, certain garments, etc)
  • Any previous vein surgery
  • Trauma or injury to the leg
  • Exposure to UV rays

Similarities between varicose veins and spider veins

  1. Varicose veins and spider veins are very common. As many as 50% of people over 50 years of age suffer from varicose veins.
  2. Both these medical conditions are hereditary disorders. If anyone in your family has had varicose veins or spider veins, it is not uncommon for you to also have them.
  3. Spider veins, as well as varicose veins, are related to body weight. Obese people have a higher tendency of suffering from one or both of these venous disorders
  4. Spider veins and varicose veins are related to the age as older people more are more likely to suffer from them
  5. Both these are also related to the gender as a large number of women have been reported to suffer from varicose veins and spider veins as opposed to their male counterparts

Differences between varicose veins and spider veins

  1. Varicose veins usually occur on the legs while spider veins can occur on the legs, face, and chest also
  2. Spider veins are oftentimes just a cosmetic issue but varicose veins deteriorate the quality of the life and hinder with the everyday activities
  3. Varicose vein symptoms are much worse and lead to extreme swelling, pain, itching, and discomfort in the legs
  4. Spider veins hardly result in any extreme condition while varicose veins always have a high chance of getting worse in cases when the treatment is delayed
  5. A few women may develop varicose veins during pregnancy which may go away on its own in about 3 months after delivery. Spider veins have no link to pregnancy.

Treatment for spider veins may only be needed for cosmetic purposes but is it essential to get varicose veins treated to prevent further worsening of the condition. Untreated varicose veins can lead to Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), chronic venous insufficiency, venous ulcers, etc.

Today, with enormous advancements in medical science and technology, painless and minimally invasive laser treatment options are available for varicose veins. Referred to as the Endovenous Laser Treatment, it is a quick procedure and has proven to deliver successful results for even the most critical cases.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an internationally qualified and extensively trained interventional radiologist with over 24 years of experience. He has successfully treated over 12000 patients, not only from India, but also from Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Middle East, Europe, and America.

At Avis Hospitals, Dr. Rajah V Koppala only employs the USFDA approved treatment procedure for varicose veins. This endovenous laser ablation technique is suitable for people of all age groups and has a success rate of 95% with zero downtime.

Avis Hospitals offer 100% price assurance at the time of admission and also offer free colour doppler examination for all patients. Avis Hospitals also offers round the clock services for outstation patients along with 100% assistance for Mediclaim requests as well. We are your one-stop medical institution for the most genuine treatment of varicose veins. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Hospitals today!

Six Things to Know About Varicose Veins
admin Vascular Diseases

Six Things to Know About Varicose Veins

In India, as many as 20% of the adults suffer from varicose veins. Although more prevalent in adults, especially women who are over 50 years of age, numerous cases of varicose veins have already been reported in youngsters as well.

For a few patients, varicose veins may just only be an ugly sight, but for most others, these turn out to be truly painful and extremely discomforting. Let us learn more about varicose veins below:

1. All leg veins are not the same

Veins are vascular structures that are responsible for carrying the used and deoxygenated blood from all different body parts back to the heart. When valves of certain veins deteriorate and do not promote, rather hinder, the blood flow back to the heart, it causes pooling of blood and results in varicose veins.

Veins lose their elasticity and become dilated thus leading to swollen and painful veins that are often seen bulging out from the skin surface of the legs. These are clearly visible to the naked eye and are accompanied by irritation and itching in the damaged area.

Varicose veins are largely different from spider veins. Spider veins are smaller and tubular blood vessels that are usually seen in treelike or spiderweb like form on the legs. Spider veins do not have severe symptoms and do not usually lead to any medical complications.

2. Some symptoms should not be ignored

If your varicose veins are not causing any discomfort or pain, you may not necessarily get them treated immediately, but there are a few symptoms which must be reported to the doctor as soon as possible. Please make a note of them below:

    1. Itchy and dry skin around the affected area
    2. Redness on the damaged skin surface
    3. Hyperpigmentation on the lower leg and/or ankle
    4. Thickening and/or hardening of the skin of the affected area
    5. Skin ulcer that is an open sore and is not caused by an injury. It may or may not have pus fluid drainage.

All these are severe symptoms of varicose veins and you must seek medical care and treatment in a priority. In a few cases, varicose veins also develop due to Deep Vein Thrombosis (clots in the deep rooted veins) that may not have any symptoms for some people or may occur with severe leg pain and swelling in some other cases.

Another prominent symptom in cases of DVT is the pain in the calf of one leg that is usually accompanied by cramps and soreness. Your legs may also feel warm when you touch them. If you notice one or more of the above mentioned symptoms, you must not delay visiting a vascular expert.

3. You will need an ultrasound

  1. If you have any early symptoms of varicose veins or doubt that you might be suffering from a venous disorder, you must visit a vascular expert and get an ultrasound done. The Doppler ultrasound scan will help the medical practitioner analyse and evaluate your condition and its severity.

    With the help of the doppler ultrasound scan, the vascular expert will be able to measure the amount of blood flow in your leg veins. These help the doctor to examine any abnormalities that may require treatment.

After the ultrasound scan reports, the vascular expert will suggest the best treatment option to cure the underlying medical condition.
The doctor will advise whether the affected veins can be treated by the latest laser ablation procedure or will necessarily require surgery.

4. Painless treatment option is available

About 15 years ago, the only way to treat varicose veins was a surgery where the patient was given general anaesthesia and operated in an operation theatre. The surgical procedures are quite painful and require massive post-operative care. The patient is usually advised complete bed rest after the surgery.

With humungous advancements in medical technology, varicose veins can be effectively treated by the painless and minimally invasive laser technique. This process is quick and requires only local anaesthesia. Usually performed in the doctor’s office itself, there is minimal post-operative care and the patient can go back home on the very same day.

5. Diet and exercise can help

As we age, most of us will have ugly looking, prominently visible, abnormal, and enlarged veins on our legs and feet. Obesity, smoking, lack of exercise, and a job that requires you to sit or stand for longer durations at a stretch are the major risk factors of varicose veins.

There is little that we can do to prevent venous disorders and diet and exercise play a major role in it. A nutritional diet and a moderate exercise routine may not be able to prevent varicose veins but can definitely assist in delaying its onset and reducing the probability of varicose veins turning into a critical condition.

6. Varicose veins caused due to pregnancy may go away on their own

 Some women develop varicose veins during pregnancy. The circulating blood volume increases in the woman’s body to take care of the foetus, hormonal changes also occur and cause dilation of the leg veins.

Women who suffer from varicose veins in their pregnancy term must wait for three to six months after delivery. If the varicose vein symptoms still persist, she must schedule an appointment with a vascular expert and seek expert medical assistance.

Varicose veins are not a very serious condition but can turn into a medical emergency if treatment is delayed. If you have visible but painless varicose veins in the lower leg region, immediate treatment may not be required but there are high chances of these varicose veins turning into highly painful and swollen veins in due course of time.

Thus, it is suggested to plan your medical check-up and treatment in a priority. Your search for a trusted and reliable vascular medical institution ends with Avis Hospitals. We have a team of internationally qualified and extensively trained interventional radiologists who specialize in the USFDA approved laser treatment of varicose veins.

The protocols that we follow are approved by the American College of Phlebology. We treat over 40,000+ patients every year and already have over 40,000+ happy and satisfied patients with a whopping success rate of 95%

We also offer complete assistance to outstation patients with 100% price assurance at the time of admission itself. We have tie-ups with all leading insurance agencies of India and assist in quick Mediclaim clearance for one and all.

For the most trusted, reliable and efficient treatment of your varicose veins, schedule an appointment with us today!

Venous Insufficiency Ulcers
admin Vascular Diseases

Venous Insufficiency Ulcers

Due to genetic factors and a poor lifestyle that is characterized by an unhealthy diet and lack of physical activity, some people develop varicose veins in their legs and feet. The one-way valves of these veins do not function as desired and hinder the flow of the deoxygenated blood back to the heart.

As the blood isn’t efficiently pumped back to the heart, excessive blood remains pooled in the varicose veins and leads to humungous pressure in the affected area. This medical condition is referred to as venous insufficiency.

The added pressure forces the walls of the varicose veins to stretch which causes the protein in the blood cells to reach the subcutaneous tissues. Further, due to the lack of oxygen and nutrients, these tissues eventually break down and result in ulceration.

Chronic venous insufficiency in most cases leads to venous ulcers that are open wounds or sores visible on the surface of the skin on the legs and feet. These require immediate medical assistance and are extremely slow to heal.

Causes

Varicose veins and most other venous disorders can be attributed to genetic reasons apart from a few other conditions. Following are the most prevalent risk factors for venous insufficiency and leg ulcers:

  1. Being female
  2. Old age
  3. Being tall
  4. Varicose veins
  5. History of blood clots in deep veins (DVT)
  6. Family history of venous disorders
  7. Blockage of lymph vessels
  8. Pregnancy
  9. Smoking
  10. Sitting or standing for long durations
  11. Injury to the leg, burns or muscle damage

Early Signs of Venous Insufficiency

Like most other medical conditions, our body gives us numerous hints about venous insufficiency as well. It is vital for us to be aware and keep an eye for the below-mentioned symptoms :

  1. The skin changes in the affected area accompanied by itching. This medical condition is also referred to as Stasis Dermatitis.
  2. The skin may also turn hard and brown or dark red in colour
  3. Pain and swelling in the leg along with a feeling of heaviness
  4. Tingling sensation in the damaged area

Symptoms of Venous Ulcers

If we fail to get ourselves treated after the early signs of venous insufficiency, the condition may worsen and lead to active venous ulcers. Below mentioned are the easiest to recognize symptoms of leg ulceration:

  1. Shallow sore with a red base that may be covered with a yellow tissue
  2. Uneven borders of the sore
  3. Pain in the leg
  4. Surrounding skin turns shiny, tight, warm, and also discoloured
  5. Infected sores may have a bad odour and pus drain from the wound

Wound Care

If you have developed leg ulcers, it is essential for you to take proper care as the open sore may get infected and lead to many other severe medical complications. We have made a to-do list, please make a note of the below tips:

  1. You must keep the wound clean and bandaged to prevent getting infected.
  2. You must change the dressing frequently. Always ensure to clean the wound before doing the dressing.
  3. Dressing and skin around the wound must always be kept dry.
  4. Always keep the skin around the wound moisturized to reduce itching and irritation
  5. Ask your venous expert if you must wear compression stockings above your dressing and/or bandage

Prevention

There are some easy tips and tricks to prevent varicose veins, venous insufficiency, and related disorders of the veins. Simply note down the below points and incorporate them in your day to day life:

  1. Eat healthy food
  2. Exercise everyday
  3. Quit smoking
  4. Blood sugar control for diabetic patients
  5. Plenty of sleep
  6. Regulate blood pressure and cholesterol levels
  7. Weight loss for obese or overweight people

Even if you have already been diagnosed with venous insufficiency, you can still reduce the chances of venous ulcers by following the below tips:

  1. Wear compression stockings as they are known to improve the blood flow in the affected area. They offer relief from the leg pains, help reduce the swelling and also assist with healing.
  2. As frequently as possible, place your feet above the level of your heart. Lie down on the bed and use one or more pillows to lift your feet higher. This will make it easier for the blood to move back to the heart and prevent blood pooling
  3. Ensure to eat a nutritious diet and perform moderate and low impact exercises every day.
  4. Ensure to take the medicines as prescribed by your medical practitioner.

Conclusion

Varicose veins, chronic venous insufficiency, leg ulcers, and other venous disorders have become fairly common due to the sedentary lifestyle of most people in urban cities. Although not serious, all venous medical conditions must be treated in a priority by trusted and reliable vascular specialists only.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a qualified and internationally trained vascular expert who specializes in the minimally invasive and painless laser treatment of varicose veins. At Avis Hospitals, we have the latest equipment and all modern amenities in-house for efficient treatment by the endovenous laser ablation technique.

If you or anyone in your family is suffering from vascular medical conditions, do not delay in scheduling a consultation with the renowned interventional radiologist Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Hospitals. The laser treatment is suitable for people of all ages and we ensure quick recovery with minimal post-operative care. Book an appointment today!

Hidden Dangers If You Don’t Treat Varicose Veins
admin Vascular Diseases

Hidden Dangers If You Don’t Treat Varicose Veins

Most people believe varicose veins to just be a cosmetic issue, but in reality, they are a serious medical complication and pose a severe threat to your life! Not only do they make your legs look ugly but also negatively affect your body’s blood circulation, thus being the sole reason for many venous disorders and other health concerns.

Today, as many as 30% of the people suffer from these bulging and swollen veins that can be felt and seen right under the surface of the skin in the lower region of the legs. Caused when certain leg veins with a faulty valve become incapable of sending the deoxygenated blood back to the heart, these appear as bluish-purple veins and result in pooling of blood.

Varicose veins are a clear sign of some serious underlying health issues that must be addressed in a timely manner. Painful varicose veins must be immediately reported to your doctor as any delay in diagnosis and treatment can result in irreversible health conditions.

Below are the top 6 medical conditions that may crop up due to the lack of treatment of varicose veins:

  1. Leg Swelling – As the pressure builds up in the faulty veins, the blood fluid leaks into the surrounding tissues and causes swelling. Swelling can be felt like a tight sensation in your legs, the socks may begin to leave an impression on your legs, and in severe cases, the swelling can be to an extent that your shoes may not fit your feet anymore. Most times, elevating your legs with the help of a pillow will help reduce the swelling temporarily.


  2. Skin Ulcers – Open sores or wounds that are difficult to heal are called skin ulcers. Swelling in the legs for an extended duration of time can lead to skin colour changes in the affected area. The skin may also turn hard as the swollen tissues hamper the blood flow and restrict the nutrients and oxygen from reaching the involved tissues. Reducing the leg swelling is vital to healing these open sores.


  3. Skin Infection – As the tissues get stretched due to the swelling, the body loses its natural defense mechanism to fight against infections. The bacteria on the skin surface may get into the body and cause a bacterial infection referred to as cellulitis. The infected area becomes red and feels warm. This generally requires antibiotics for treatment. Reducing the swelling is also likely to help in the recovery process.


  4. Bleeding – Right below the surface of the skin, a large amount of blood remains pooled in the varicose veins and the surrounding tissues. If by any chance you get injured and hurt, cut or damage your veins, there is bound to be significantly more bleeding than usual. If the injury is very large, it will probably take you longer than normal to stop the bleeding.


  5. Thrombophlebitis – This refers to an inflammatory process where a blood clot is formed that blocks one or more of your veins, most commonly in the legs. It is highly probable for untreated varicose veins to cause blood clotting. The damaged area becomes very painful, it is warm to touch, and the veins also becomes quite hard.


  6. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) – In about 25% cases where people have developed blood clots in their veins, the blood clots are formed in the deeper veins and this condition is referred to as DVT. The biggest risk in DVT is that of the blood clot breaking off and travelling to the lungs as that can result in the life-threatening disease called pulmonary embolism. DVT is a medical emergency and must be treated in a priority.

Varicose veins, whether painful or not, must be treated by a vascular expert to prevent further damage and unforeseen vein health complications. For the treatment of varicose veins, you need not undergo surgery as today, there are available minimally-invasive procedures that are painless and have zero downtime.

Avis Hospitals’ team of vascular specialists and interventional radiologists have expertise in treating the varicose veins with the latest endovenous laser ablation process that is a no-cut, no-scar, and no-stitch procedure. The process requires only local anaesthesia and the patient can go back home the same day to resume work and everyday activities from the next day itself!

If you are eager to know more about the endovenous laser treatment process, get your medical check-up done from experienced doctors, learn about the treatment expenses, and ask your queries regarding the available medical insurance assistance, feel free to schedule an appointment at https://avisvascularcentre.com/

Venous Skin Ulcers – Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
admin Vascular Diseases

Venous Skin Ulcers – Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Skin ulcers are wounds or open sores that develop on the surface of the skin and take enormous time to heal. Venous skin ulcers are a type of skin ulcer that is caused due to a venous disorder like chronic venous insufficiency.

Venous skin ulcers, also commonly referred to as venous leg ulcers are shallow wounds that develop on the lower region of the legs, especially on the sides of the legs, above the ankle and below the calf.

The prevalent cause of venous skin ulcers is the failure of the leg veins to send the used and deoxygenated blood back to the heart. The blood remains pooled in the veins and the surrounding tissues of the lower leg region. This creates additional pressure in the legs and in cases where the treatment is delayed, the excessive fluid breaks out from the tissues and eventually causes an open sore or an ulcer in the affected area.

Also called Statis Legs Ulcers, these ulcers may take anywhere between a few weeks to a few years to heal due to poor blood circulation in the damaged area. A delay in treatment can, however, lead to other severe health complications as well. There are always high chances of recurrence if you do not take the desired precautions after the treatment.

What causes them?

Leg veins that become weak and incapable of sending the used blood back to the heart are the main cause of venous skin ulcers. Below mentioned are the most common causes of venous leg ulcers:

  • Varicose veins
  • Deep Vein Thrombosis (blood clot in the deep veins of the legs)
  • Old age, being tall, being a female
  • Obesity
  • Smoking 
  • Pregnancy
  • Lack of exercise
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Daily work that requires long hours of standing or sitting
  • Previous leg injuries
  • Family history of blood clots or venous insufficiency

What are the symptoms?

By being aware of the early signs and easy to recognize symptoms of venous leg ulcers, you can self-diagnose them and schedule an appointment with a vascular specialist for treatment and prevention.

Following are some of the early signs of venous leg ulcers:

  1. Itching or burning sensation on the skin of the affected area
  2. Dry skin accompanied by a rash
  3. Skin discoloration where the skin turns brown and looks pale
  4. A feeling of heaviness in the lower region of the legs
  5. The affected area may even become swollen

Below mentioned are the symptoms of an open sore that is actually a venous leg ulcer:

  1. Shallow sore that has a red base, may sometimes be covered by a yellow tissue
  2. Unevenly shaped borders of the ulcer
  3. The skin turns hard and tight around the ulcer
  4. The surrounded skin also turns red in colour
  5. The affected area feels warm and looks shinny

Some venous leg ulcers become infected and have the following signs and symptoms in addition to the above ones:

  1. Worsening pain
  2. Fever
  3. Pus drain from the wound
  4. A foul-smelling fluid oozing out from the open sore

How are they diagnosed?

If you have a wound on the leg that is not healing or has got infected, you must immediately visit a vascular expert. The specialist will physically examine the open sore and the skin around it, and will also ask some questions to learn about you and your family’s medical history.

The doctor will then conduct a Duplex Doppler Ultrasound Scan to find out the exact reason for the ulcer. This examination clearly shows how the blood is moving in the lower leg region and what is hindering its movement back to the heart.

The vascular expert may recommend a few other tests to check other problems related to varicose veins and to re-examine the ulcer to ensure it is healing properly.

What are the treatment options?

The most basic form of treatment and recovery involves improving the blood flow in the affected region as this will help repair the wound quickly.

There are a few things that you can do to treat the venous skin ulcers. Make a note of them below:

  1. Use compression stockings as they help prevent blood pooling and create additional pressure on the legs. This will in-turn improve blood circulation in the lower leg region thus enhancing the body’s ability to heal the ulcer.
  2. You must elevate your legs above your heart level as frequently as possible. Lie down on your bed and use a pillow or two to lift your legs up to the level of the heart. Vascular experts usually suggest a minimum of half-an-hour for at least 3 to 4 times a day.
  3. Make an everyday walk routine as walking enhances the blood circulation of the body. This clubbed with low impact exercises can also work wonders for the recovery process of your venous leg ulcers.
  4. If your ulcer has got infected, the doctor will prescribe some antibiotics to kill the infection. The vascular expert might also suggest a moist dressing on the wound to fasten its healing.
  5. In a few critical cases, doctors will immediately recommend surgery or endovenous laser ablation to treat the underlying cause of blood pooling as that may be preventing the wound from healing.

Usually, a venous leg ulcer requires 3-4 months to heal. A few may heal quicker while some may never clean-up.

As soon as you see the first signs of a statis leg ulcer, consult your vascular expert immediately to prevent the ulcer from forming or growing bigger in size, as smaller and new ulcers are easier to heal than the larger ones.

What to do next?

If you or someone you know has one or more of the above symptoms, you must not delay a medical check-up with the vascular experts at Avis Hospitals. All doctors at Avis Hospitals are through professionals, have years of experience, and believe in 100% customer satisfaction.

Avis Hospitals will not only guide you with the most genuine and authentic advise for your health but also take the extra steps to ensure your well-being. Pledge to take care of your vein health and book a timely treatment for your venous leg ulcers to prevent other medical complications. Schedule an appointment with Avis Hospitals today!

You Want to Know About Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
admin Vascular Diseases

Everything You Want to Know About Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Deep Vein Thrombosis, abbreviated as DVT, refers to the medical emergency that occurs when a blood clot develops in a vein that is located deep inside the human body. Although the blood clot, which is a solidified clump of blood, can form anywhere inside the body, it is most commonly known to occur in the thighs or the lower leg region.

DVT is a serious condition that may turn fatal in case of delay or absence of immediate medical care. In medical terms, DVT is also referred to as thromboembolism, post-phlebitic syndrome, and post-thrombotic syndrome.

Symptoms of DVT

There are a few prevalent symptoms that you can use to self-diagnose DVT and visit a vascular expert for diagnosis and treatment. Following are the most common DVT symptoms:

  •   Swelling in the leg, ankle, or foot, generally on one side
  •   Severe pain in the affected area of the leg that mostly begins from the calf
  •   Unbearable and unexplained pain in the foot and/or ankle
  •   A section of the skin surface that feels warmer than the surroundings
  •   The skin of the affected area turns pale, reddish, or bluish in color

For patients who develop a blood clot in the upper half of the body, say for instance a blood clot in the arms, they may experience the below mentioned symptoms:

  • Extreme pain in the neck
  • Severe shoulder pain
  • Sudden swelling in the affected arm or the hand
  • Skin color changes to bluish-red
  • Pain that feels to move from the arm to the forearm
  • Weakness in the hand and inability to hold something firmly

Causes of DVT

The main cause of DVT is a blood clot in the bloodstream that restricts the desired blood circulation in the body. Blood clotting can occur due to one or more of the reasons detailed below:

  • Injury – An accident or injury that causes damage to the walls of a blood vessel or narrows it down thus leading to poor blood circulation. This can eventually lead to blood clots and DVT.
  • Surgery – At times, one or more blood vessel may get damaged during surgery and this can lead to the formation of a blood clot. For a few patients, suggested bed rest after surgery also leads to DVT.
  • Sedentary Lifestyle – Poor mobility or a state of inactivity for extended time durations can slow down the blood flow in the lower regions of the leg and this can cause deep vein blood clots.
  • Side-Effects of Medicines – Certain medications are known to increase the probability of blood clotting.

Risk Factors of DVT

Although people over 50 years of age are more probable to suffer from DVT, DVT can occur to people at any age. Any factors that hinder the blood flow and restrict the ideal blood circulation are high-risk factors of DVT. Let us address a few of them below:

  1. Any injury that damages the veins, like for instance a bone fracture
  2. Being overweight and/or obese as excessive body weight leads to additional pressure on the veins in the legs
  3. Hereditary blood clotting disorders
  4. Having a family history of blood clots or DVT
  5. Having a catheter placed inside a vein
  6. Consuming birth control pills
  7. Undergoing a hormone therapy
  8. Remaining seated during long flights, car journey, or at work
  9. Smoking
  10. Cancer
  11. Inflammatory bowel disease
  12. Heart failure as it makes it difficult for the heart to pump blood
  13. Varicose Veins

Treatment for DVT

The most basic form of treatment is blood thinning oral medications. These medicines restrict the blood from clotting and thus reduce the chances of new blood clot formations.

In a few cases of DVT, the doctor might advise the patient to get intravenous thrombolytic drugs that break up the existing blood clots. Wearing compression stockings also helps reduce the swelling and probability of developing new blood clots by regulating the blood flow.

Surgical procedures to remove a DVT clot from your arms or legs are suggested when the clot is too big and is causing serious medical issues like tissue damage, etc. In the surgical process, the vascular expert uses ultrasound scans to accurately locate the clot and then removes it by making an incision into the blood vessel.

Conclusion

If you have a family or personal history of blood clots, always be mindful of the above mentioned DVT symptoms. Maintain a healthy lifestyle, consume a nutritious diet, and perform basic physical activities every day.

In case of an early sign of DVT, schedule a consultation with a vascular expert. Avis Hospitals has a team of exceptionally trained and truly experienced vascular interventional radiologists at its Hyderabad as well as Bangalore branch. Schedule an appointment today!

How do blood clots form in the veins?
admin FAQS & Myths

How do blood clots form in the veins?

A blood clot is a clump of blood that can form anywhere inside the body. Blood clots vary in size and restrict the blood flow to various different body parts. These are not only harmful but can also turn to be fatal if not diagnosed and treated on time.

Blood clots may occur in the arms, legs, lungs, abdomen (stomach), heart, brain, and even kidneys. The symptoms can contrast from mere swelling and mild pain to extreme cases of heart attack and brain stroke.

There are two main variants of blood clots.

  • Thrombosis – Blood clots that are local, stay at one place in the body and do not move
  • Embolism – Blood clots that break away from the spot and keep moving to different body parts through the bloodstream

In order to prevent blood clots, we must understand how they are formed, its common causes, early symptoms, the process of diagnosis and the treatment procedure. Please read through this detailed write-up for a thorough understanding of blood clots.

How are blood clots formed?

As soon as you get an injury or meet with an accident that damages one or more of your blood vessels, the platelets (tiny disc-shaped cells) in the blood are triggered to release chemicals that initiate the blood clotting process.

During the blood clotting phenomenon, the platelets attract other platelet cells which bind with each other and with the damaged blood vessels to stop bleeding and prevent further blood loss.

The blood clotting factors attract more and more cells to completely secure the damaged area and this causes the blood clot to grow huge in size. New proteins receive signals from the extra clotting factors that prevent the clot from spreading.

Once the damaged tissue begins to heal, the blood clot dissolves itself back into the bloodstream. But at a few instances, certain substances in the bloodstream like the plague, unnecessarily initiate the blood clotting process and that causes unwanted deep vein blood clots leading to Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT).

What causes blood clots?

Although blood clotting is vital to restrict excessive blood loss after getting hurt, unrequired blood clotting can lead to a medical emergency or even death. The below-mentioned risk factors can cause blood clots to form without a trigger.

  1. Being obese or overweight
  2. Being over 70 years of age
  3. A personal history or family heredity of blood clots
  4. Sitting for extended time durations, especially during long flights or road travel expeditions
  5. Pregnancy or recent pregnancy
  6. An injury or trauma
  7. Undergoing a surgical procedure or hospitalization
  8. Prolonged bed rest suggested after a critical surgery or an acute illness
  9. Smoking
  10. Use of birth control pills that contain the estrogen hormone or any other hormone replacement therapy
  11. Cancers of the type lung, pancreatic, multiple myeloma, or blood cancer
  12. Autoimmune disorders
  13. Chronic inflammation diseases
  14. Infections such as HIV/AIDS, Lyme disease, hepatitis C

What are the symptoms of a blood clot?

In a large number of cases, the patients often receive warning signals that point towards a blood clot. You must carefully watch out for the below-mentioned most common blood clot symptoms:

  1. A feeling of warmth in the affected area, most commonly the leg
  2. The skin of the damaged area looks prominently red
  3. Swelling accompanied by pain in the damaged body part. If the blood clot is in the leg, the patient may find it difficult to walk or stand
  4. Numbness around the damaged blood vessels or tissues

The symptoms also differ with the location of the blood clot. The blood clot in the arms or legs may cause cramps and tenderness whereas the ones in the abdomen area can lead to vomiting and Diarrhea.

Certain blood clots can even travel to different parts of the body:

  1. Clots in the heart cause a heavy feeling and intense pain in the chest and upper area of the body, breathlessness, nausea, sweating, and light-headedness.
  2. A clot that moves to the lungs can lead to shortness of breath, fever, sweating, severe chest pain, racing heart, etc
  3. A blood clot in the brain can be truly dangerous as it causes weakness in the face, arms, legs and may affect the speech and vision of the patient. It is often accompanied by acute headache and dizziness.

At times it can get really tedious to diagnose blood clots as most of the above symptoms are often confused with a heart attack or a brain stroke.

How are blood clots diagnosed?

Whether you go for a first-time check-up or reach the hospital in an emergency, the doctor will examine your symptoms and inquire about your medical history. The doctor will also request details about your family history of blood clots and the medicines that you are currently taking.

The medical practitioner will also collect your blood sample and conduct a blood test to check for an autoimmune disorder or other infections. Your blood sample will also be tested for abnormal clotting or the presence of antibodies that may be interfering with the blood clotting process.

How can blood clots be treated?

Once the patient is diagnosed to be suffering from a blood clot, the treatment is fairly simple and straightforward. Almost all patients are advised to consume blood thinners and anticoagulants that help dissolve the existing clots and prevent the new ones from developing.

If you are obese or have a sedentary lifestyle, the doctors may suggest you improve your activity levels and shed the extra kilos by engaging in sports or other physical activities. You may also be asked to follow a strict diet and give-up on smoking.

To some patients, medicines for blood clot dissolution are given through the catheter that is inserted in the affected area through a small cut on the skin. In other critical cases, especially with blood clots in the legs or feet, doctors may suggest surgical removal of the blood clot.

After successful treatment, it is vital to visit your doctor at least once every few weeks for a proper physical examination and any desired change in medications.

Conclusion

Blood clots can easily be prevented if you are aware of its causes and take strict measures to avoid the common risk factors. Completely give up on smoking, lose weight, speak to your doctor about effective alternatives to birth control pills, and ask your doctor if you must consume blood-thinning drugs on a regular basis.

If you have a personal or a family medical history of blood clots, you must eat a nutritious diet and maintain a healthy weight. You must always be cautious and keep an eye on the common symptoms of blood clots. It is also advisable to undergo routine vein screening as you are at a high risk of developing blood clots due to a past case history. This will help in early diagnosis and efficient treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis before the situation gets worse.

If you notice any of the above signs of blood clots in your body, do not hesitate to schedule an appointment with the renowned interventional radiologist Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Hospitals. He has 24+ years of experience and is known to offer the best medical advice and genuine medical treatment of endovenous laser treatment for DVT patients. Schedule your appointment today!

Vein Pain
admin FAQS & Myths

Vein Pain: What Your Legs Are Trying To Tell You?

A sensation of pain accompanied by an intense feeling of heaviness in the legs and feet can be a sign of a vein disorder. Chronic pain not only makes it difficult for you to do your everyday chores efficiently but is also a cause of irritation, stress, and depression in most patients. The constant vein discomfort is indicative of a serious medical condition and necessarily requires immediate therapeutic attention.

Causes of Leg Pain

In a few cases, the leg pain is not because of a vein condition but is caused by an injury or accident that leads to sprain or spinal pain which further reaches down to the legs and feet. If you witness pain without an injury and the leg ache does not seem to go away even after a few days, you must see a vein specialist and get a proper check-up done for an accurate diagnosis before treatment.

It is only after a physical examination and the recommended ultrasound scans that the vascular expert will be able to comment on your vein health and prescribe a treatment. Of all the common causes of chronic venous pain in legs, varicose veins are the most prevalent one. Varicose veins are caused when the valves of certain veins in the legs and feet fail to send the de-oxygenated blood back to the heart.

Although most of the varicose veins negatively impact the physical appearance of the affected area, in a few cases, there may not be any visible signs on the skin surface. Not only the aged, but even the younger people are commonly reported to be suffering from varicose veins.

Over time, owing to the lack or delay of proper treatment, varicose veins can result in other disorders which may further cause extreme pain and severe discomfort. Lymphoedema, which is characterized by swelling in the legs and thrombophlebitis, which occurs when blood clots form in the surface of the legs are the most common side effects of the absence of proper treatment for varicose veins! Varicose veins may even lead to DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis) which is a critical medical emergency.

Symptoms of Varicose Veins

Pain in the damaged area of legs and feet is the easiest way to recognize varicose veins. Some patients may also feel itching accompanied by discomfort and a feeling of heaviness in the affected area.

For a few patients, there may not be any visible symptoms but the following signs can help you self-diagnose varicose veins:

  •   Skin discoloration
  •   Throbbing or burning sensation in the legs
  •   Heaviness in the affected area
  •   Irritation or itching on the damaged area
  •   Severe leg pain and feet ache
  •   Swelling, especially in the evening and night, mostly on warm days
  •   Chronic pain that feels like muscle cramps

Treatment for Varicose Veins

Whether you are looking for treatment options to get rid of the ugly sight of varicose veins or are seeking instant relief from the aching legs and feet, there are a variety of medical procedures and the doctors will choose one on the basis of your exact medical condition:

  • Compression Stockings: The most basic form of treatment option is support stockings or compression stockings. These are tight near the ankle and lose around the thighs. Available in multiple sizes, you must consult your doctor about the recommended size before making a purchase. Although not a permanent solution, it does offer immediate relief from ache and itching.
  • Sclerotherapy: Smaller varicose veins can be treated by injecting an irritant in the affected veins. This causes inflammation and narrowing of the varicose veins thus disconnecting them from the circulatory system.
  • Ablation: Endovenous laser treatment is a no-cut, no-scar, and no-stitch technique that uses a laser fibre to completely close the varicose veins.

Book an Appointment with Avis Hospitals

Chronic vein pain keeps you distracted, unhappy, and also hinders your ability to stand or walk long distances at a stretch. It is absolutely essential for you to schedule your appointment with renowned vascular experts at Avis Hospitals for quick relief and speedy recovery.

If you are looking to get your varicose veins treated in a minimally invasive way, trust none other than Hyderabad’s most reputed medical institution, Avis Hospitals. The experienced vascular experts use vein mapping and effective diagnostic procedures to precisely mark-out the varicose veins and treat the damaged area.

The vein specialists at Avis Hospitals are thorough professionals and are truly caring about your well-being. They will help you overcome vein pain by addressing the underlying vein issues and treating them effectively. You will be able to witness positive changes in your life and feel ecstatic about standing and walking without any ache or soreness in the legs and feet.

For queries and treatments, schedule a medical check-up at Avis Hospitals today!

Varicose Veins to Remedy or to Treat
admin Preventions and Tips

Remedies for Varicose veins

Sooner or later, as many as 20% of the adults get affected by varicose veins at least once in their lifetime. According to the statistics from the recent medical surveys, almost twice as many women as men suffer from varicose veins and this is a fairly common medical ailment for the older women.

Varicose veins are the twisted and swollen veins that are caused when the valves of the leg and feet veins tend to restrict the blood flow back to the heart. This medical condition is accompanied by itching and pain in the legs and these symptoms get worse when the patient continues to be in the same sitting or standing position for longer durations.

Following is a list of few other common varicose veins symptoms:

  • The appearance of enlarged bluish-purple veins that are even visible with a naked eye just below the skin surface
  • Dry skin that appears thinner on the affected area
  • Increasing pain in the leg and feet
  • Severe irritation accompanied by a constant heavy feeling due to the pooling of blood
  • Itching or burning, and continuous discomfort
  • Swelling in the feet and around the ankle area
  • Muscle cramps that become more prominent at the night

Most people wonder if their varicose veins require medical assistance. As frustrating as it may sound, varicose veins are not only a cosmetic displeasure but also greatly degrade the patient’s health if they are ignored or left untreated.

You must undoubtedly consult a vascular expert and seek his/her advice for the medications and operative treatment of your varicose veins. Consulting a vascular surgeon does not mean undergoing a surgery. When you visit a doctor, he will first analyze your health and varicose vein condition, understand your family history of varicose veins, and then suggest remedies or surgical procedures to cure the root cause and symptoms of varicose veins.

Let us understand below, if we can remedy varicose veins or if treatment is absolutely necessary.

The Conservative Approach to Varicose Veins

Managing your varicose veins will help you prevent the symptoms from getting worse. Following are some simple tips and home remedies that will enable you to work towards better vein health:

  1. Maintain a Healthy Weight – If your BMI score is more than 25, you must focus on getting back in shape as excessive body weight is known to increase the pressure on the legs and feet. This restricts the movement of the blood back to the heart and is known to be a popular cause of varicose veins.
  2. Consume a Nutritional Diet – If you get to notice any early symptoms of varicose veins, alter your diet to include more fibre and eat products that are rich in potassium as this will regulate your blood pressure and improve the blood flow from the legs and feet upwards towards the heart.
  3. Perform Mild Exercises Regularly – Low-impact exercises like walking, cycling, yoga, stretching, and swimming are known to improve blood circulation. These mild physical actives help exercise the calf muscles without the fear of getting an injury.
  4. Elevate your legs and feet – If you have had a long day at work and are suffering from constant itching in the legs and feet, you can pacify the pain and instantly feel better by simply elevating your legs with the help of cushions and pillows. This remedy is also beneficial for pregnant women who have complains of varicose veins.
  5. Compression Stockings – These are the support stockings that are tight around the ankle and lose around the knees. They are known to prevent blood pooling and assist in blood movement from the legs and feet back to the heart. Available in multiple sizes, you must consult your doctor to choose the perfect size and fit as wearing a wrong size can worsen the situation, leave aside improving the symptoms.
  6. Keep altering your sitting and standing position regularly. Do not sit with crossed legs as that severely restricts the blood flow
  7. Avoid wearing tight clothes as they also hinder the free movement of blood
  8. If you are on a long flight, ensure to walk down the aisle once every few hours or exercise the ankle while still sitting on your seat

The above-mentioned conservative techniques are beneficial and definitely work to reduce the varicose vein pains but these tips only offer short term relief and cannot completely cure the condition or eliminate the varicose vein symptoms.

To get rid off the varicose vein pain and the itching sensation, you must take a professional treatment.

Medical Treatment for Varicose Veins

Varicose veins can be more easily treated today than ever before. Earlier the doctors had to rely on surgical procedures where the affected veins were either closed or completely chopped off. These procedures were very painful and required massive post-operative care as well.

With the newest developments in medical science, laser technique is now being used to treat even the most critical varicose vein patients. This treatment is minimally invasive, has no side-effects, and is totally safe for patients of any group.

For the laser ablation treatment of varicose veins, the patient is only given local anaesthesia and a laser fibre is inserted in the affected area through a very small cut. The patient does not get any large cuts or stitches and is usually discharged from the hospital on the same day.

The patient isn’t even recommended to get bed rest, he/she can do his/her daily tasks, and even get back to work from the very next day itself. This is a fairly quick process and does not have an intense post-operative care routine.

Conclusion

If you are also eager to manage your varicose veins easily, visit Avis Hospitals to learn about the treatment options in detail. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is a distinguished vascular surgeon with years of experience and a record of successfully treating over 4000 varicose vein patients every year.

Dr. Rajah and his team of medical practitioners at Avis Hospitals always ensure that you have a comfortable medical experience during the endovenous laser treatment of your varicose veins. They are always around for you to get answers to your questions and feel confident about the treatment and recovery. Schedule your consultation with Dr. Rajah at Avis Vascular Centre today!

5 Common Causes of Varicose Veins
admin Vascular Diseases

5 Common Causes of Varicose Veins

“Varicose Veins” is a prevalent medical condition for the aged, especially women. Owing to a poor lifestyle and with the growing age, the valves of certain veins in the leg and foot tend to break down. This hinders the blood flow back to the heart and adversely affects the circulatory system of the body.

Failure of the valves causes the blood in the affected veins to pool. These veins, called the varicose veins, are extremely painful and lead to severe swelling and itching in the legs and feet. Bluish purple in colour, enlarged in size, and clearly visible on the surface of the skin, varicose veins are not only uncomfortable but also have an unpleasant sight.

With the passage of time, these bulging varicose veins become the main reason for serious venous disorders and other acute complications of the circulatory system. If we make ourselves aware of the leading causes of varicose veins, we can surely delay their onset if not overrule the possibility of their occurrence. Let us learn about the root causes of varicose veins:

1. High Heels / Uncomfortable Footwear –

These days, it has become a common practice to wear high heels on a daily basis. Not just on festivities and parties, girls tend to wear uncomfortable footwear and stilettos to college and work every day. They may be able to look taller and smarter with the heels, but it causes extreme pain and has been proven to be immensely unfavourable for the legs and feet.

When in heels, the feet fail to land flat on the floor while standing or walking and this makes it difficult for the blood in the feet to travel up the legs and further to the heart. The veins tend to work harder to be able to efficiently send the blood back to the heart and this often results in the disruption of the valves in due course of time.

The vascular experts have sighted frequent use of high heels as one of the leading cause of varicose veins in women. They strongly recommend girls to wear heels only when it is absolutely necessary. At all other times, they must switch to flat footwear or flat heels called wedges.

2. Excessive Caffeine Intake –

Caffeine is present not only in coffee but also in tea, sodas and many other drinks as well. Caffeine consumption, in one form or the other, in excessive quantities and that too on a daily basis is a proven cause of varicose veins. It has been medically confirmed that caffeine intake massively increases the blood pressure and this restricts the movement of the blood through the blood vessels.

As a result, the people who drink black coffee, milk coffee, black tea, milk tea, lemon soda, flavoured sodas or other high on caffeine drinks, often complain of pain in the legs and a poor visual appeal. You must always consult your doctor to cross-confirm the amount of coffee that you can consume per day to reduce your chances of developing varicose veins.

3. Alcohol Consumption –

Drinking alcohol causes excessive urination and leads to dehydration. Water loss from the body causes the blood to thicken and this makes it tough for the blood to move, against the pull of the gravity, up from the feet and legs, back to the heart.

Any hindrance to the free movement of the blood in the circulatory system enhances the person’s probability of developing varicose veins. Faulty valves in the varicose veins also cause the blood to pool and may lead to worse ailments like ulcers, blood clots, deep vein thrombosis, and chronic venous insufficiency.

You must consult your doctor and discuss your alcohol intake limits based on your age, body type, and medical history of any other venous disorders. Always keep an eye on the visible signs of varicose veins and visit your vascular expert in case you witness a noticeable change.

4. Heredity and Genetics –

Varicose Veins have been discussed to be a genetic condition. If your parents, grandparents or siblings have had a history of spider veins or varicose veins, you are at high risk of developing them too.

This severe condition can be postponed if not totally avoided, by practicing a good lifestyle. You must always maintain a healthy body weight and exercise every day. Eating a balanced diet along with monitored intake of salt and sugar, and restricted fatty food intake can help keep the varicose vein condition under check.

By mentioning the family history of varicose veins, you can also consult your vascular expert about the suggested use of compressions stockings. These have been known to improve blood flow and prevent valve failures. Available in multiple sizes and shapes, you must choose the right one with the help of your doctor.

5. Your Occupation -

For a few people, varicose veins are also a conclusion of their harsh job routine. A person who has an occupation that demands him/her to keep sitting or standing for extended durations at a stretch on a daily basis develops a greater risk of varicose veins.

This rigid work routine stresses the veins and causes their valves to malfunction, thus leading to varicose veins. To reduce the chances of developing spider veins or varicose veins, you must take short strolls or sitting breaks once every while. Any form of mild exercise in between the hectic work schedule can also improve the condition.

Can Avis Hospitals Help?

With years of experience and a record of successfully treating over 4000 patients every year, Avis Hospitals is the most trusted vascular center of Hyderabad. Dr. Rajah V Koppala is an acclaimed vascular surgeon, highly trusted and respected for his services in his vast medical career.

If you are confused about the treatment options, charges and fees, risk factors or have any other queries, we will be happy to help you. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Rajah V Koppala at Avis Hospitals and we will ensure you are satisfied with our medical aid and care.

Lifestyle changes causing Varicose veins
admin Preventions and Tips

The Connection Between Varicose Veins and Lifestyle

Varicose veins, the swollen, twisted veins that often appear on the legs, are a common health issue affecting millions of people worldwide. While genetics and aging are often cited as the primary causes, one of the most significant yet overlooked factors is lifestyle. Habits and routines—whether from prolonged sitting, standing, poor diet, or lack of exercise—can greatly influence the development and severity of varicose veins. Understanding how lifestyle choices impact vascular health is key to both preventing and managing this condition.

What Are Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are veins that have become enlarged and twisted due to weakened or damaged valves. These valves are responsible for ensuring that blood flows in one direction toward the heart. When the valves fail, blood flows backward, causing the veins to swell and stretch. While varicose veins are often seen as a cosmetic issue, they can lead to symptoms such as pain, swelling, heaviness, and cramping. Over time, untreated varicose veins can worsen, leading to more severe health problems like venous ulcers and blood clots.

How Lifestyle Contributes to the Development of Varicose Veins

Several lifestyle factors significantly influence the health of veins and can increase the risk of developing varicose veins. These include prolonged sitting or standing, lack of physical activity, obesity, smoking, and poor diet. Let’s explore these factors in more detail.

Prolonged Standing or Sitting

One of the most common lifestyle habits that contribute to varicose veins is prolonged standing or sitting. Jobs that require long hours of standing, such as those in retail, nursing, or teaching, place significant pressure on the veins of the legs. When standing for extended periods, blood struggles to flow upward to the heart, leading to increased pressure in the veins and contributing to vein enlargement. Over time, this can lead to varicose veins.

Similarly, sitting for long periods can also hinder blood circulation. Sedentary behaviors such as sitting for hours at a desk, long commutes, or lounging on the couch can cause blood to pool in the lower legs, raising the risk of varicose veins. Even though sitting is less physically demanding than standing, it can still contribute to the condition by impairing the circulation that is necessary to keep veins healthy.

Obesity and Weight Gain

Obesity is another significant factor in the development of varicose veins. Excess weight places added pressure on the veins, particularly in the legs, forcing the veins to work harder to return blood to the heart. This added pressure can weaken the valves and walls of the veins, causing them to stretch and bulge. People who are overweight or obese are more likely to experience symptoms of varicose veins, such as leg pain and swelling, because the veins are under more strain.

Additionally, excess body fat can lead to poor circulation, which further exacerbates the condition. Even individuals who are slightly overweight may notice that their veins become more prominent and that symptoms worsen with time if the excess weight is not managed.

Lack of Physical Activity

Physical inactivity is one of the most detrimental factors to vascular health. The muscles in the legs play a crucial role in assisting the veins in pumping blood back to the heart. When the body is inactive, the muscles in the legs do not contract as much, and blood circulation slows down. This poor circulation can lead to the development of varicose veins over time.

People who lead sedentary lifestyles are more likely to experience a range of health issues, including varicose veins. Lack of exercise not only weakens the leg muscles but also contributes to weight gain, which adds additional strain on the veins. Inactive individuals are at a higher risk of developing more severe forms of venous disease, such as chronic venous insufficiency, which occurs when the veins are no longer able to efficiently return blood to the heart.

Unhealthy Diet

A poor diet can also contribute to varicose veins by negatively affecting circulation and promoting obesity. A diet high in processed foods, refined sugars, and unhealthy fats can lead to weight gain and poor vascular health. Specifically, a high sodium intake can contribute to fluid retention, which increases the pressure on the veins and leads to swelling. Furthermore, excessive salt in the diet can weaken the blood vessel walls over time, making them more prone to damage.

Conversely, a diet that is rich in fiber, antioxidants, and essential vitamins and minerals can help promote healthy circulation and maintain strong veins. Nutrients like vitamin C, vitamin E, and flavonoids (found in foods like citrus fruits, berries, and leafy greens) support vascular health by strengthening the blood vessel walls and improving blood flow.

Hormonal Changes

Hormonal fluctuations, particularly in women, are a significant factor in the development of varicose veins. During pregnancy, for example, the body produces higher levels of progesterone, which causes the walls of blood vessels to relax. This relaxation can lead to vein dilation and the development of varicose veins. Additionally, the growing uterus places additional pressure on the veins in the pelvis and legs, further contributing to poor blood flow.

Hormonal changes during menopause and the use of birth control pills can also play a role in the development of varicose veins. These hormones, like estrogen and progesterone, can relax the blood vessels, making them more vulnerable to damage and dilation. As a result, women are more likely than men to develop varicose veins, especially as they age.

Smoking

Smoking is another lifestyle factor that can severely impact vascular health. The chemicals in tobacco damage blood vessels, reduce blood flow, and impair circulation. Smoking also promotes the formation of free radicals, which damage the walls of blood vessels, making them weaker and more prone to varicose veins. Smokers are at an increased risk not only for varicose veins but also for other circulatory problems, including blood clots, chronic venous insufficiency, and deep vein thrombosis.

Because smoking reduces blood oxygen levels and impairs circulation, it exacerbates the symptoms of varicose veins. Smokers often experience more severe symptoms, including leg pain, swelling, and cramping, than non-smokers with the same condition.

Genetics and Family History

While lifestyle factors are important, genetics also play a role in the development of varicose veins. If you have a family history of varicose veins, you may be more likely to develop them yourself. Genetic factors can influence the strength and elasticity of the veins and valves, making some individuals more susceptible to vein damage. However, lifestyle choices can still impact the severity of the condition, and healthy habits can reduce the risk even if you have a genetic predisposition.

Managing and Preventing Varicose Veins

While lifestyle changes can’t always completely prevent varicose veins, they can significantly reduce the risk of developing them and help manage symptoms for those already affected. Maintaining a healthy weight, staying active, and avoiding prolonged sitting or standing can all improve circulation and reduce the strain on the veins. If varicose veins are already present, treatments such as compression stockings, laser therapy, sclerotherapy, and, in severe cases, surgery, can help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.

Dr. Rajah V Koppala has international qualifications and over two decades of experience with a large number of happy patients who are completely satisfied with the treatment offered. Dr. Rajah V Koppala only uses USFDA approved procedures and works in strict accordance with the protocols from the American College of Phlebology.

Avis Vascular Centre offers 100% price assurance at the time of admission and has partnered with all national insurance agencies to offer a cashless Mediclaim facility to all its patients. There is a dedicated team for  international patient care that takes care of all reservations and appointments for non-local patients.